Proposal for a Negative Capacitance Topological Quantum Field-Effect Transistor
arXiv:2201.05288 · doi:10.1109/IEDM19574.2021.9720587
Abstract
A topological quantum field effect transistor (TQFET) uses electric field to switch a material from topological insulator ("on", with conducting edge states) to a conventional insulator ("off"), and can have low subthreshold swing due to strong Rashba spin-orbit interaction. Numerous materials have been proposed, and electric field switching has been demonstrated in ultrathin NaBi. Here we propose a negative capacitance (NC) TQFET which uses a ferroelectric to amplify the electric field and potentially achieve very low switching voltages and energies. Materials challenges for realizing the NC-TQFET are discussed.
Accepted version of paper number 38-2 presented at the 67th Annual IEEE International Electron Devices Meeting (IEDM) on 15 December 2021