Chiral vortical catalysis

Abstract

Gluon interaction introduces remarkable corrections to the magnetic polarization effects on the chiral fermions, which is known as the inverse magnetic catalysis. It is a natural speculation that the vorticity, which has many similar properties as magnetic field, would bring non-negligible contribution to the chiral rotational suppression. Using the intuitive semi-classical background field method we studied the rotation dependence of the effective strong interaction coupling. Contrary to the magnetic field case the rotation increases the effective coupling which leads to slowing down the condensate melting procedure with temperature. This could be named as the chiral vortical catalysis or inverse rotation suppression. Imposing such dependence to the coupling in the NJL model, we numerically checked this analysis qualitatively. The pseudo critical temperature is shown to rise with the rotation and approach saturation eventually which may be induced by the model cutoff.

6 pages, 4 figures

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Cited by in corpus (10)

• Thermal phase transitions in rotating QCD with dynamical quarks
• Rotating gluon system and confinement
• Deconfinement transition in the revolving bag model
• Production rate and ellipticity of lepton pairs from a rotating hot and dense QCD medium
• Chiral symmetry breaking in accelerating and rotating frames
• Chiral and deconfinement transitions in spin-polarized quark matter
• On the origin of mixed inhomogeneous phase in vortical gluon plasma
• Shear viscosity and electrical conductivity of rotating quark matter in Nambu--Jona-Lasinio Model
• Shear Viscosity and Electrical Conductivity of Rotating Nuclear Medium in Hadron Resonance Gas and Nambu-Jona Lasinio Models
• Chromomagnetic Condensate in Finite-Temperature SU(2) Yang-Mills Theory under Imaginary Rotation