Cutoff effects in Hartree-Fock calculations at leading order of chiral effective field theory
arXiv:2104.05474 · doi:10.1103/PhysRevC.107.064307
Abstract
We explore the effects on nuclear bulk properties of using regularization cutoffs larger than the nucleon mass within the chiral effective field theory with a power counting that ensures order-by-order renormalization in the two-nucleon system. To do so we calculate ground-state properties of the O nucleus in the Hartree--Fock approach in a basis made up of plane waves confined in a cube. We find that regularization cutoff effects manifest themselves in two distinct ways: a strong sensitivity to the the counter-terms in attractive singular partial waves (related to the sign of the corresponding low-energy constant) and to the correction for spurious deeply bound states (for high enough cutoffs). In fact the latter happens to deprive the Hartree--Fock approximation of yielding bound solutions in nuclei. We conclude that, when using a leading-order chiral potential in the Nogga--Timmermans--van Kolck's power counting (with a regularization cutoff higher than the nucleon mass), one cannot produce a selfconsistent mean field free of spurious bound-state effects that can serve as a reference state for beyond-mean-field methods. For high regularization cutoffs which yield an attractive contact potential, one can at best incorporate in the mean-field solution a partial correction for spurious bound states. Then the remaining correction has to be added to the residual interaction in a treatment beyond the Hartree--Fock approximation. In fact a ``full'' correction in the channel, with energy shifts of the order of or somewhat larger than those recommended in Phys. Rev. C 103, 054304 (2021), is possible.
arXiv commentResubmitted to Physical Review C. Thoroughly revised version
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