Strong correlations in lossy one-dimensional quantum gases: from the quantum Zeno effect to the generalized Gibbs ensemble
arXiv:2011.04318 · doi:10.1103/PhysRevA.103.L060201
Abstract
We consider strong two-body losses in bosonic gases trapped in one-dimensional optical lattices. We exploit the separation of time scales typical of a system in the many-body quantum Zeno regime to establish a connection with the theory of the time-dependent generalized Gibbs ensemble. Our main result is a simple set of rate equations that capture the simultaneous action of coherent evolution and two-body losses. This treatment gives an accurate description of the dynamics of a gas prepared in a Mott insulating state and shows that its long-time behaviour deviates significantly from mean-field analyses. The possibility of observing our predictions in an experiment with Yb in a metastable state is also discussed.
arXiv comment5 pages and 3 figures + Appendices
References in corpus (50)
- Many-Body Physics with Ultracold Gases
- Decoherence, einselection, and the quantum origins of the classical
- Non-Hermitian Physics
- Quantum States and Phases in Driven Open Quantum Systems with Cold Atoms
- An Open-System Quantum Simulator with Trapped Ions
- Realizing a lattice spin model with polar molecules
- Quantum trajectories and open many-body quantum systems
- Experimental realization of a long-range antiferromagnet in the Hubbard model with ultracold atoms
- Generalized Gibbs ensemble in integrable lattice models
- Quench dynamics and relaxation in isolated integrable quantum spin chains
- Experimental Observation of a Generalized Gibbs Ensemble
- Quantum Zeno subspaces
- Theory of Decoherence-Free Fault-Tolerant Universal Quantum Computation
- Quantum Computing Using Dissipation to Remain in a Decoherence-Free Subspace
- Strong dissipation inhibits losses and induces correlations in cold molecular gases
- Generalized HydroDynamics on an Atom Chip
- Observation of the Mott Insulator to Superfluid Crossover of a Driven-Dissipative Bose-Hubbard System
- Atomic three-body loss as a dynamical three-body interaction
- Prethermalization and universal dynamics in near-integrable quantum systems
- Non-equilibrium steady-states in a driven-dissipative superfluid
- Three-body decay of a rubidium Bose-Einstein condensate
- Validity of the GGE for quantum quenches from interacting to noninteracting models
- Dissipation induced Tonks-Girardeau gas in an optical lattice
- Suppressing the loss of ultracold molecules via the continuous quantum Zeno effect
- Prethermalization and Thermalization in Isolated Quantum Systems
- Anomalous momentum diffusion in a dissipative many-body system
- Measurement-induced transitions of the entanglement scaling law in ultracold gases with controllable dissipation
- Dynamics of Ultracold Quantum Gases in the Dissipative Fermi-Hubbard Model
- Hydrodynamics of the interacting Bose gas in the Quantum Newton Cradle setup
- Three-body correlation functions and recombination rates for bosons in three and one dimensions
- Dissipative Bose-Hubbard system with intrinsic two-body loss
- Pfaffian State Generation by Strong 3-Body Dissipation
- Time-dependent generalized Gibbs ensembles in open quantum systems
- The effect of atom losses on the distribution of rapidities in the one-dimensional Bose gas
- Driving Atoms Into Decoherence-Free States
- Cooling of a one-dimensional Bose gas
- An atomic colour superfluid via three-body loss
- Quantum Quenches in the Luttinger model and its close relatives
- Pumping approximately integrable systems
- Zeno Hall Effect
- Quantum Joule-Thomson Effect in a Saturated Homogeneous Bose Gas
- Perturbative approach to weakly driven many-particle systems in the presence of approximate conservation laws
- Steady-state many-body entanglement of hot reactive fermions
- Cooling a Bose gas by three-body losses
- State-dependent interactions in ultracold Yb probed by optical clock spectroscopy
- Clock spectroscopy of interacting bosons in deep optical lattices
- Off-diagonal correlations of lattice impenetrable bosons in one dimension
- Interplay between coherent and dissipative dynamics of bosonic doublons in an optical lattice
- Asymptotic temperature of a lossy condensate
- Can three-body recombination purify a quantum gas?
Cited by in corpus (48)
- Generalized Hydrodynamics in the 1D Bose gas: theory and experiments
- Coherent and dissipative dynamics at quantum phase transitions
- Constructing Integrable Lindblad Superoperators
- Entangled multiplets and unusual spreading of quantum correlations in a continuously monitored tight-binding chain
- Exact description of quantum stochastic models as quantum resistors
- The one-dimensional Bose gas with strong two-body losses: the effect of the harmonic confinement
- Reaction-limited quantum reaction-diffusion dynamics
- A dynamical theory for one-dimensional fermions with strong two-body losses: universal non-Hermitian Zeno physics and spin-charge separation
- Many-Body Open Quantum Systems
- Exact description of transport and non-reciprocity in monitored quantum devices
- Nonlinear transport in the presence of a local dissipation
- One-dimensional spin-1/2 fermionic gases with two-body losses: weak dissipation and spin conservation
- Quantum critical systems with dissipative boundaries
- Engineering generalized Gibbs ensembles with trapped ions
- Complex contact interaction for systems with short-range two-body loss
- Integrability breaking in the one dimensional Bose gas: Atomic losses and energy loss
- Arnoldi-Lindblad time evolution: Faster-than-the-clock algorithm for the spectrum of time-independent and Floquet open quantum systems
- Zeno crossovers in the entanglement speed of spin chains with noisy impurities
- Modeling Particle Loss in Open Systems using Keldysh Path Integral and Second Order Cumulant Expansion
- Large-scale universality in quantum reaction-diffusion from Keldysh field theory
- Effects of atom losses on a one-dimensional lattice gas of hardcore bosons
- Exploring the impact of fluctuation-induced criticality on non-hermitian skin effect and quantum sensors
- Quantum reaction-limited reaction-diffusion dynamics of annihilation processes
- Effective scattering and Efimov physics in the presence of two-body dissipation
- Entanglement Transition due to particle losses in a monitored fermionic chain
- Loss induced collective mode in one-dimensional Bose gases
- Anomalous diffusion in the Long-Range Haken-Strobl-Reineker model
- Kondo-Zeno crossover in the dynamics of a monitored quantum dot
- Iterative construction of conserved quantities in dissipative nearly integrable systems
- Universality and two-body losses: lessons from the effective non-Hermitian dynamics of two particles
- Logarithmic entanglement scaling in dissipative free-fermion systems
- Semi-classical theory of quantum stochastic resistors
- Quantum reaction-limited reaction-diffusion dynamics of noninteracting Bose gases
- Free fermions with dephasing and boundary driving: Bethe Ansatz results
- Discrete-phase-space method for driven-dissipative dynamics of strongly interacting bosons in optical lattices
- Weakly interacting Bose gas with two-body losses
- Accuracy of time-dependent GGE under weak dissipation
- Generalized Gibbs ensembles in weakly interacting dissipative systems and digital quantum computers
- Kinetics of Quantum Reaction-Diffusion systems
- Fate of thermalization of ultracold fermions with two-body dissipation
- Reaction-diffusion dynamics of the weakly dissipative Fermi gas
- Out-of-equilibrium quantum dynamics of fermionic gases in the presence of localized particle loss
- Space-time first-order correlations of an open Bose-Hubbard model with incoherent pump and loss
- Steady-State Quantum Zeno Effect of Driven-Dissipative Bosons with Dynamical Mean-Field Theory
- Eightfold way to dark states in SU(3) cold gases with two-body losses
- Losses in interacting quantum gases: ultra-violet divergence and its regularization
- Fermi-Hubbard gas with three-body losses: symmetries and dark states
- Theory of the correlated quantum Zeno effect in a monitored qubit dimer