paper

Searching for dynamical black holes in various theories of gravity

arXiv:2010.11790 · doi:10.1103/PhysRevD.103.044055

Abstract

We construct models of Einstein and gravity with two scalar fields, which admit analytical solutions describing time-varying dynamical black holes. Their thermodynamics is investigated in the adiabatic approximation. In addition to the Misner-Sharp-Hernandez quasilocal mass, we provide time-dependent thermodynamical quantities, including the Hawking temperature, Helmholtz free energy, entropy, and thermodynamical energy. The latter does not always coincide with the Misner-Sharp-Hernandez mass at the horizon, although they coincide in the static limit. For Schwarzschild-type (i.e., ) black holes in Einstein gravity, one of the two scalars is always a ghost with negative kinetic energy. We show that this ghost can be avoided in gravity.

Added extra explanation and Appendix B, bibliography expanded. Matches version accepted in Phys. Rev. D

References in corpus (54)

Cited by in corpus (6)