Revisiting the complex nuclear region of NGC 6240 with Chandra
arXiv:2009.01824 · doi:10.3847/1538-4357/abb5ad
Abstract
We present a reanalysis of the cumulative ACIS S Chandra data set pointed at the double AGNs of the NGC 6240 merging galaxy, focusing on the hard energy bands containing the hard spectral continuum (5.5-5.9 keV), the redshifted Fe I K alpha line (6.0-6.4 keV), and the redshifted Fe XXV line (6.4-6.7 keV). We have used to the full the Chandra telescope angular resolution, and we have modeled the Chandra PSF by comparing pre-flight calibration model to the data for the two bright AGNs. With two complementary approaches: (1) studying the residuals after PSF subtraction, and (2) producing reconstructed Expectation through Markov Chain Monte Carlo (EMC2) images, we are able to resolve structures extending from 1 kpc to <200 pc in the S AGN. The latter are within the sphere of influence of this BH. We find significant extended emission in both continuum and Fe lines in the 2'' (1 kpc) region surrounding the nuclei, in the region between the N and S AGN, and in a sector of PA 120-210 deg. extending to the SE from the centroid of the S AGN surface brightness. The extended Fe I K alpha emission is likely to originate from fluorescence of X-ray photons interacting with dense molecular clouds, providing a complementary view to recent high-resolution ALMA studies. The non-thermal emission is more prevalent in the region in between the two active X-ray nuclei, and in the N AGN. We do not find strong evidence of X-ray emission associated with the 3rd nucleus recently proposed for NGC 6240.
arXiv commentin press on The Astrophysical Journal
References in corpus (42)
- Drizzle: A Method for the Linear Reconstruction of Undersampled Images
- Discovery of a binary AGN in the ultraluminous infrared galaxy NGC 6240 using Chandra
- Reverberation Measurements of the Inner Radius of the Dust Torus in Nearby Seyfert 1 Galaxies
- New Spectral Model for Constraining Torus Covering Factors from Broadband X-ray Spectra of Active Galactic Nuclei
- NuSTAR Spectroscopy of Multi-Component X-ray Reflection from NGC 1068
- The XMM-Newton view of the central degrees of the Milky Way
- X-ray Outburst in Mira A
- Resolving the nuclear obscuring disk in the Compton-thick Seyfert galaxy NGC5643 with ALMA
- The 300 kpc Long X-ray Jet in PKS 1127-145, z=1.18 Quasar: Constraining X-ray Emission Models
- ALMA [CI] observations of NGC6240: a puzzling molecular outflow, and the role of outflows in the global factor of (U)LIRGs
- A Deep Chandra ACIS Study of NGC 4151. III. the Line Emission and Spectral Analysis of the Ionization Cone
- Discovery of Kiloparsec Extended Hard X-ray Continuum and Fe K alpha from the Compton Thick AGN ESO428-G014
- Parsec-Scale Radio Structure of the Double Active Nucleus of NGC 6240
- Extreme X-ray Iron Lines in Active Galactic Nuclei
- Broadband Observations of the Compton-thick Nucleus of NGC 3393
- A Deep Chandra ACIS Study of NGC 4151. II. The Innermost Emission Line Region and Strong Evidence for Radio Jet-NLR Cloud Collision
- NGC6240: A triple nucleus system in the advanced or final state of merging
- The X-ray reflector in NGC 4945: a time and space resolved portrait
- The Core of NGC 6240 from Keck Adaptive Optics and HST NICMOS Observations
- Deep Chandra Observations of ESO 428-G014: III. High Resolution Spectral Imaging of the Ionization Cone and Radio Jet Region
- Multiphase gas flows in the nearby Seyfert galaxy ESO428-G14
- Fast and Furious: Shock Heated Gas as the Origin of Spatially Resolved Hard X-ray Emission in the Central 5 kpc of the Galaxy Merger NGC 6240
- CHEERS results on Mrk 573: Study of deep Chandra observations
- NGC6240: extended CO structures and their association with shocked gas
- CH Cyg X-ray Jet Activity and Multi-component Structures
- A Deep Chandra ACIS Study of NGC 4151. I. the X-ray Morphology of the 3 kpc-diameter Circum-nuclear Region and Relation to the Cold Interstellar Medium
- Spatially resolved Fe K spectroscopy of NGC 4945
- The X-ray Jet of 3C 120: Evidence for a Non-standard Synchrotron Spectrum
- Deep Chandra Observations of ESO 428-G014: II. Spectral Properties and Morphology of the Large-Scale Extended X-ray Emission
- Polarization and long-term variability of Sgr A* X-ray echo
- The Molecular Gas in the NGC 6240 Merging Galaxy System at the Highest Spatial Resolution
- Two Separate Outflows in the Dual Supermassive Black Hole System NGC 6240
- Chandra Observations of NGC 7212: Large-scale Extended Hard X-ray Emission
- A Precessing Jet in the CH Cyg Symbiotic System
- Following Black Hole Scaling Relations Through Gas-Rich Mergers
- Mapping Seyfert and LINER Excitation Modes in the Inner kpc of NGC 3393
- Deep Chandra Observations of ESO 428-G014: IV. The Morphology of the Nuclear Region in the Hard Continuum and Fe Kα Line
- Can Sgr A* flares reveal the molecular gas density PDF?
- Nuclear absorption and emission in the AGN merger NGC 6240: the hard X-ray view
- Chandra Detection of the Circumnuclear Molecular Torus of the Compton Thick AGN in NGC 5643
- How to Fuel an AGN: Mapping Circumnuclear Gas in NGC 6240 with ALMA
- X-ray Photons in the CO 2-1 'Lacuna' of NGC 2110
Cited by in corpus (16)
- X-ray Constraint on Location of AGN Torus in Circinus Galaxy
- MICONIC: Dual active galactic nuclei, star formation, and ionised gas outflows in NGC 6240 seen with MIRI/JWST
- Richardson-Lucy deconvolution with a spatially Variant point-spread function of Chandra: Supernova Remnant Cassiopeia A as an Example
- NGC 6240 Supermassive Black Hole Binary dynamical evolution based on Chandra data
- The interaction of the active nucleus with the host galaxy interstellar medium
- Central X-ray point-sources found to be abundant in low-mass, late-type galaxies predicted to contain an intermediate-mass black hole
- Hard X-ray Irradiation Potentially Drives Negative AGN Feedback by Altering Molecular Gas Properties
- Extended hard X-ray emission in highly obscured AGN
- The JWST/NIRSpec view of the nuclear region in the prototypical merging galaxy NGC 6240
- Dissecting the Extended X-ray Emission in the Merging Pair NGC 6240
- Unravelling the nature of the dual AGN in the galaxy pair system IRAS 05589+2828 and 2MASX J06021107+2828382
- Dynamical evolution timescales for the triple supermassive black hole system in NGC 6240
- Outflowing shocked gas dominates the NIR H emission from the dual AGN NGC6240
- AGN-host interaction in IC 5063. I. Large-scale X-ray morphology and spectral analysis
- Fast, dust-poor outflows in the local candidate dual AGN MCG-03-34-64 observed with VLT/ERIS
- Merging of unequal mass binary black holes in non-axisymmetric galactic nuclei