Thermodynamic properties of interacting bosons with zero chemical potential
arXiv:2007.06321 · doi:10.1088/1361-6471/abd5a5
Abstract
Thermodynamics properties of an interacting system of bosons are considered at finite temperatures and zero chemical potential within the Skyrme-like mean-field model. An interplay between attractive and repulsive interactions is investigated. As a particular example an equilibrium system of pions is discussed. Several modifications of thermodynamic properties in the considered system are found with increasing a strength of attractive forces. Different types of the first order phase transition are classified. Some of these transitions exist also in the Boltzmann approximation. However, effects of the Bose statistics introduce the notable additional changes in the thermodynamic quantities due to a possibility of the Bose-Einstein condensation.
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- Particle-number fluctuations near the critical point of nuclear matter