Charm-meson Triangle Singularity in Annihilation into
arXiv:2004.12841 · doi:10.1103/PhysRevD.101.096020
Abstract
We calculate the cross section for annihilation into at center-of-mass energies near the threshold under the assumption that is a weakly bound charm meson molecule. The Dalitz plot has a resonance band in the squared invariant mass of . In the limit as the decay width of the goes to 0, the Dalitz plot also has a narrow band in the squared invariant mass of from a charm-meson triangle singularity. At the physical value of the width, the narrow band reduces to a shoulder. Thus the triangle singularity cannot be observed directly as a peak in a differential cross section as a function of . It may however be observed indirectly as a local minimum in the distribution for events with below the triangle singularity. The minimum is produced by the Schmid cancellation between triangle loop diagrams and a tree diagram. The observation of this minimum would support the identification of as a weakly bound charm meson molecule.
29 pages and 15 figures
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