The BESIII Physics Programme
arXiv:2001.01164 · doi:10.1038/s42254-019-0082-y
Abstract
The standard model of particle physics is a well-tested theoretical framework, but there are still a number of issues that deserve further experimental and theoretical investigation. For quark physics, such questions include: the nature of quark confinement, the mechanism that connects the quarks and gluons of the standard model theory to the strongly interacting particles; and the weak decays of quarks, which may provide insights into new physics mechanisms responsible for the matter-antimatter asymmetry of the Universe. These issues are addressed by the Beijing Spectrometer III (BESIII) experiment at the Beijing Electron-Positron Collider II (BEPCII) storage ring, which for the past decade has been studying particles produced in electron-positron collisions in the tau-charm energy-threshold region, and has by now accumulated the world's largest datasets that enables searches for nonstandard hadrons, weak decays of the charmed particles, and new physics phenomena beyond the standard model. Here, we review the contributions of BESIII to such studies and discuss future prospects for BESIII and other experiments.
27 pages, 7 figures, 2 tables. Published version with a few references updated
References in corpus (31)
- Heavy quarkonium: progress, puzzles, and opportunities
- Observation of Two Resonant Structures in e+e- to pi+ pi- psi(2S) via Initial State Radiation at Belle
- Measurement of e^+e^- to pi^+pi^-J/psi Cross Section via Initial State Radiation at Belle
- Observation of violation in charm decays
- Hadro-Charmonium
- Observation of a near-threshold enhancement in the e+e- -->Lambda_c+Lambda_c- cross section using initial-state radiation
- New Physics and CP Violation in Singly Cabibbo Suppressed D Decays
- Precise measurement of the cross section at center-of-mass energies from 3.77 to 4.60 GeV
- A Theory of Scalar Mesons
- Update of the e^+e^-\toπ^+π^- cross section measured by SND detector in the energy region 400<\sqrt{s}<1000 MeV
- Are Y(4260) and {\rm Z(4250)} or Hadronic Molecules?
- Evidence of Two Resonant Structures in
- A New Picture for the Formation and Decay of the Exotic Mesons
- Study of at center-of-mass energies from 4.21 to 4.42 GeV
- Charmonium spectrum and their electromagnetic transitions with higher multipole contributions
- Could the near-threshold states be simply kinematic effects?
- Leptonic decay constants fK, fD and fDs with Nf = 2+1+1 twisted-mass lattice QCD
- Determination of spin and parity of the
- Scalar Glueball in Radiative Decay on Lattice
- Study of the process at the VEPP-2000 collider with the SND detector
- Direct CP asymmetry in and in QCD-based approach
- Measurement of the Absolute Branching Fraction for
- The electromagnetic form factors of the in the timelike region
- Pionic transitions from X(3872) to chi_{cJ}
- Observation of the decay
- Precision Measurement of the Mass of the Lepton
- Analysis Tools for Next-Generation Hadron Spectroscopy Experiments
- Decay in covariant quark model
- Measurements of the absolute branching fractions for and
- Study of the Process IN THE C.M. Energy Range 920--1060 MeV with the CMD-3 Detector
- HFLAV input to the update of the European Strategy for Particle Physics