High-Temperature Charge-Stripe Correlations in LaEuSrCuO
arXiv:1912.00194 · doi:10.1103/PhysRevLett.124.187002
Abstract
We use resonant inelastic x-ray scattering to investigate charge-stripe correlations in LaEuSrCuO. By differentiating elastic from inelastic scattering, it is demonstrated that charge-stripe correlations precede both the structural low-temperature tetragonal phase and the transport-defined pseudogap onset. The scattering peak amplitude from charge stripes decays approximately as towards our detection limit. The in-plane integrated intensity, however, remains roughly temperature independent. Therefore, although the incommensurability shows a remarkably large increase at high temperature, our results are interpreted via a single scattering constituent. In fact, direct comparison to other stripe-ordered compounds (LaBaCuO, LaNdSrCuO and LaSrCuO) suggests a roughly constant integrated scattering intensity across all these compounds. Our results therefore provide a unifying picture for the charge-stripe ordering in La-based cuprates. As charge correlations in LaEuSrCuO extend beyond the low-temperature tetragonal and pseudogap phase, their emergence heralds a spontaneous symmetry breaking in this compound.
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