Multiwavelength radio observations of a Brightest Cluster Galaxy at z=1.71: Detection of a modest Active Galactic Nucleus and evidence for extended star formation
arXiv:1905.05875 · doi:10.1093/mnras/stz1364
Abstract
We present deep, multiwavelength radio observations of SpARCS104922.6+564032.5, a z = 1.71 galaxy cluster with a starbusting core. Observations were made with the Karl G. Jansky Very Large Array (JVLA) in 3 bands: 1-2 GHz, 4-8 GHz and 8-12 GHz. We detect a radio source coincident with the Brightest Cluster Galaxy (BCG) that has a spectral index of α=0.44\pm 0.29 and is indicative of emission from an Active Galactic Nucleus. The radio luminosity is consistent with the average luminosity of the lower redshift BCG sample, but the flux densities are 6σ below the predicted values of the star-forming Spectral Energy Distribution based on far infrared data. Our new fit fails to simultaneously describe the far infrared and radio fluxes. This, coupled with the fact that no other bright source is detected in the vicinity of the BCG implies that the star formation region, traced by the infrared emission, is extended or clumpy and not located directly within the BCG. Thus, we suggest that the star-forming core might not be driven by a single major wet merger, but rather by several smaller galaxies stripped of their gas or by a displaced cooling flow, although more data are needed to confirm any of those scenarios.
arXiv comment8 pages, 4 figures, MNRAS accepted
References in corpus (55)
- The many lives of active galactic nuclei: cooling flows, black holes and the luminosities and colours of galaxies
- The hierarchical formation of the brightest cluster galaxies
- Heating Hot Atmospheres with Active Galactic Nuclei
- GOODS-Herschel: an infrared main sequence for star-forming galaxies
- Cool Gas in High Redshift Galaxies
- Interpreting the Cosmic Infrared Background: Constraints on the Evolution of the Dust Enshrouded Star Formation Rate
- Radio Properties of Infrared Selected Galaxies in the IRAS 2 Jy Sample
- Shocks and cold fronts in galaxy clusters
- Mechanical Feedback from Active Galactic Nuclei in Galaxies, Groups, and Clusters
- The Feedback-Regulated Growth of Black Holes and Bulges through Gas Accretion and Starbursts in Cluster Central Dominant Galaxies
- Star formation efficiency in galaxy interactions and mergers: a statistical study
- What is a Cool-Core Cluster? A Detailed Analysis of the Cores of the X-ray Flux-Limited HIFLUGCS Cluster Sample
- CANDELS: Constraining the AGN-Merger Connection with Host Morphologies at z~2
- The detection of molecular gas in the central galaxies of cooling-flow clusters
- Turbulent Heating in Galaxy Clusters Brightest in X-rays
- The non-coplanar baselines effect in radio interferometry: The W-Projection algorithm
- Star Formation in Galaxy Mergers with Realistic Models of Stellar Feedback & the Interstellar Medium
- An Infrared Survey of Brightest Cluster Galaxies. II: Why are Some Brightest Cluster Galaxies Forming Stars?
- Thermal conduction and reduced cooling flows in galaxy clusters
- VLA-COSMOS 3GHz Large Project: The infrared-radio correlation of star-forming galaxies and AGN to
- A Massive, Cooling-Flow-Induced Starburst in the Core of a Highly Luminous Galaxy Cluster
- Evidence for Significant Growth in the Stellar Mass of Brightest Cluster Galaxies over the Past 10 Billion Years
- Starbursts in and out of the star-formation main sequence
- Spectroscopic Confirmation of Two Massive Red-Sequence-Selected Galaxy Clusters at z ~ 1.2 in the SpARCS-North Cluster Survey
- Spectroscopic Confirmation of a Massive Red-Sequence-Selected Galaxy Cluster at z = 1.34 in the SpARCS-South Cluster Survey
- Extreme AGN feedback in the Massive Cluster Survey (MACS): a detailed study of X-ray cavities at z > 0.3
- Resurrecting the Red from the Dead: Optical Properties of BCGs in X-ray Luminous Clusters
- The VLA-COSMOS 3~GHz Large Project: Cosmic evolution of radio AGN and implications for radio-mode feedback since z~5
- ALMA observations of massive molecular gas filaments encasing radio bubbles in the Phoenix cluster
- Star-Forming Brightest Cluster Galaxies at 0.25 < z < 1.25: A Transitioning Fuel Supply
- The Relation Between Cool Cluster Cores and Herschel-Detected Star Formation in Brightest Cluster Galaxies
- A Comprehensive Study of the Radio Properties of Brightest Cluster Galaxies
- Do sound waves transport the AGN energy in the Perseus Cluster?
- The Radio Continuum-Star Formation Rate Relation in WSRT SINGS Galaxies
- Little change in the sizes of the most massive galaxies since z = 1
- HST FUV Observations of Brightest Cluster Galaxies: The Role of Star Formation in Cooling Flows and BCG Evolution
- Deep Chandra, HST-COS, and Megacam Observations of the Phoenix Cluster: Extreme Star Formation and AGN Feedback on Hundred Kiloparsec Scales
- The evolution of cool-core clusters
- Near-infrared evolution of brightest cluster galaxies in the most X-ray luminous clusters since z=1
- Spectroscopic Confirmation of Three Red-Sequence Selected Galaxy Clusters at z=0.87, 1.16 and 1.21 from the SpARCS Survey
- Galaxy pairs in the Sloan Digital Sky Survey - XII: The fuelling mechanism of low excitation radio-loud AGN
- An HST/WFC3-UVIS View of the Starburst in the Cool Core of the Phoenix Cluster
- BCG Mass Evolution in Cosmological Hydro-Simulations
- An Extreme Starburst in Close Proximity to the Central Galaxy of a Rich Galaxy Cluster at z=1.7
- Smooth and Starburst Tidal Tails in the GEMS and GOODS Fields
- The State of the Warm and Cold Gas in the Extreme Starburst at the Core of the Phoenix Galaxy Cluster (SPT-CLJ2344-4243)
- The evolution in the stellar mass of Brightest Cluster Galaxies over the past 10 billion years
- The Relation Between Line Emission and Brightest Cluster Galaxies in Three Exceptional Clusters: Evidence for Gas Cooling from the ICM
- The Phase Space of z~1.2 SpARCS Clusters: Using Herschel to probe Dust Temperature as a Function of Environment and Accretion History
- Detection of a Substantial Molecular Gas Reservoir in a brightest cluster galaxy at z = 1.7
- An enormous molecular gas flow in the RXJ0821+0752 galaxy cluster
- A distant radio mini-halo in the Phoenix galaxy cluster
- New XMM-Newton observation of the Phoenix cluster: properties of the cool core
- Suzaku observations of the type 2 QSO in the central galaxy of the Phoenix cluster
- Infrared Emission from the Nearby Cool Core Cluster Abell 2597
Cited by in corpus (10)
- Rapid early coeval star formation and assembly of the most massive galaxies in the universe
- Molecular gas in CLASH brightest cluster galaxies at
- Evidence of runaway gas cooling in the absence of supermassive black hole feedback at the epoch of cluster formation
- Environmental processing in cluster core galaxies at z=1.7
- Constraining the Mass of the Emerging Galaxy Cluster SpARCS1049+56 at z=1.71 with Infrared Weak Lensing
- The H star formation main sequence in cluster and field galaxies at
- Molecular gas in distant brightest cluster galaxies
- An extreme case of galaxy and cluster co-evolution at =0.7
- Euclid: A blue galaxy population and a brightest cluster galaxy in the making in a MaDCoWS2 galaxy cluster candidate
- An Assessment of the In-Situ Growth of the Intracluster Light in the High Redshift Galaxy Cluster SpARCS1049+56