MOCCA-SURVEY Database I. Intermediate mass black holes in Milky Way globular clusters and their connection to supermassive black holes
arXiv:1905.00902
Abstract
In this paper we explore the interplay between intermediate-mass black holes (IMBHs) and their nursing globular clusters (GCs), taking advantage of over 2000 Monte Carlo GC models. We find that the average density of IMBHs sphere of influence can be uniquely connected to the host GCs luminosity and half-light radius via a fundamental plane. We propose a statistical approach to systematically identify potential Galactic GCs harbouring either an IMBH or a massive subsystem comprised of stellar BHs. Our models show that the IMBH is often bound to a stellar companion or a stellar BH, which can lead to tidal disruption events or to low-frequency gravitational waves. We show that GCs orbiting close to the Galactic Centre have a larger probability to witness IMBH formation during their early evolution. These low-orbit GCs can deliver several IMBHs into the galaxy innermost regions, with potential impact on both electromagnetic and GW emission. We discuss potential connections between IMBHs and SMBHs inhabiting galactic nuclei, exploring the possibility that in some cases they share similar formation pathways.
arXiv comment19 pages, 1 appendix, 3 tables, 16 figures. MNRAS submitted. Comments welcome
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- Formation of super-massive black holes in galactic nuclei I: delivering seed intermediate-mass black holes in massive stellar clusters
- The Fifth Candidate for an Intermediate-mass Black Hole in the Galactic Center
- Binary intermediate-mass black hole mergers in globular clusters
- Dynamical modelling of globular clusters: challenges for the robust determination of IMBH candidates
- Formation of supermassive black holes in galactic nuclei II: retention and growth of seed intermediate-mass black holes
- MOCCA-SURVEY Database II -- Properties of Intermediate Mass Black Holes escaping from star clusters
- Central kinematics of the Galactic globular cluster M80
- MOCCA Survey Database: Extra Galactic Globular Clusters. I. Method and first results
- MOCCA-Survey Database: Extra Galactic Globular Clusters. III. The population of black holes in Milky Way and Andromeda-like galaxies
- Stellar-Mass Black Holes in Globular Clusters: Dynamical Consequences and Observational Signatures
- Using Binaries in Globular Clusters to Catch Sight of Intermediate-Mass Black Holes