Anomalous domain wall condensation in a modified Ising chain
arXiv:1812.04656 · doi:10.1103/PhysRevB.99.195132
Abstract
We construct a one-dimensional local spin Hamiltonian with an intrinsically non-local, and therefore anomalous, global symmetry. The model is closely related to the quantum Ising model in a transverse magnetic field, and contains a parameter that can be tuned to spontaneously break the non-local symmetry. The Hamiltonian is constructed to capture the unconventional properties of the domain walls in the symmetry broken phase. Using uniform matrix product states, we obtain the phase diagram that results from condensing the domain walls. We find that the complete phase diagram includes a gapless phase that is separated from the ordered ferromagnetic phase by a Berezinskii-Kosterlitz-Thouless transition, and from the ordered antiferromagnetic phase by a first order phase transition.
arXiv commentPublished version
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