Localized all-optical control of single semiconductor quantum dots through plasmon-polariton-induced screening
arXiv:1801.00765
Abstract
Due to their ability to strongly modify the local electromagnetic (EM) field through the excitation of surface plasmon polaritons (SPPs), plasmonic nanostructures have been often used to reshape the emission direction and enhance the radiative decay rate of quantum emitters, such as semiconductor quantum dots (QDs). These features are essential for quantum information processing, nanoscale photonic circuitry and optoelectronics. However, the modification and enhancement demonstrated thus far often drastically alter the local energy density of the emitters, and hence their intrinsic properties, leaving little room for active control. Here, we demonstrate dynamic tuning of the energy states of a single semiconductor QD by optically modifying its local dielectric environment with a nearby plasmonic structure, instead of directly coupling it to the QD. This method leaves the original intrinsic optical properties of the QD intact, enabling the opportunity of tuning its optical properties in real time. This capability is highly desired in applications requiring ultrafast switching and modulation mechanisms.
arXiv commentmanuscript + supplemental information
References in corpus (11)
- An addressable quantum dot qubit with fault-tolerant control fidelity
- Triggered single photons from a quantum dot
- On-Demand Single Photons with High Extraction Efficiency and Near-Unity Indistinguishability from a Resonantly Driven Quantum Dot in a Micropillar
- On-demand generation of indistinguishable polarization-entangled photon pairs
- Coherent coupling between surface plasmons and excitons in semiconductor nanocrystals
- Transform-limited single photons from a single quantum dot
- Ultrafast optical control of entanglement between two quantum dot spins
- Quantum state preparation in semiconductor dots by adiabatic rapid passage
- Coherent optical control of the spin of a single hole in a quantum dot
- A bright triggered twin-photon source in the solid state
- Exciton/plasmon polaritons in GaAs/GaAlAs heterostructures near a metallic layer