High-power collective charging of a solid-state quantum battery

Abstract

Quantum information theorems state that it is possible to exploit collective quantum resources to greatly enhance the charging power of quantum batteries (QBs) made of many identical elementary units. We here present and solve a model of a QB that can be engineered in solid-state architectures. It consists of $N$ two-level systems coupled to a single photonic mode in a cavity. We contrast this collective model ("Dicke QB"), whereby entanglement is genuinely created by the common photonic mode, to the one in which each two-level system is coupled to its own separate cavity mode ("Rabi QB"). By employing exact diagonalization, we demonstrate the emergence of a quantum advantage in the charging power of Dicke QBs, which scales like $\sqrt{N}$ for $N\gg 1$.

8 pages, 5 figures. Version v2 supersedes version v1 where a technical mistake was done in using the Holstein-Primakoff transformation. The quantum advantage in the maximum charging power discussed in version v1 has been found to be robust. We have also updated the list of authors

References in corpus (10)

• Enhancing the charging power of quantum batteries
• Quantum simulation of a Fermi-Hubbard model using a semiconductor quantum dot array
• Dressed Collective Qubit States and the Tavis-Cummings Model in Circuit QED
• Is there a no-go theorem for superradiant quantum phase transitions in cavity and circuit QED ?
• Strong Coupling Cavity QED with Gate-Defined Double Quantum Dots Enabled by a High Impedance Resonator
• Two-dimensional Mott-Hubbard electrons in an artificial honeycomb lattice
• Otto refrigerator based on a superconducting qubit: classical and quantum performance
• Generalized Laws of Thermodynamics in the Presence of Correlations
• Drude weight, cyclotron resonance, and the Dicke model of graphene cavity QED
• Josephson Quantum Heat Engine

Cited by in corpus (283)

• Extractable work, the role of correlations, and asymptotic freedom in quantum batteries
• Quantum advantage in the charging process of Sachdev-Ye-Kitaev batteries
• Charger-mediated energy transfer for quantum batteries: an open system approach
• Superabsorption in an organic microcavity: towards a quantum battery
• Dissipative charging of a quantum battery
• Colloquium: Quantum Batteries
• Open quantum systems with local and collective incoherent processes: Efficient numerical simulation using permutational invariance
• Charger-mediated energy transfer in exactly-solvable models for quantum batteries
• Quantum Coherence and Ergotropy
• Bounds on the capacity and power of quantum batteries
• Quantum Charging Advantage Cannot Be Extensive Without Global Operations
• Quantum technologies need a Quantum Energy Initiative
• Quantum versus classical many-body batteries
• Molecular polaritonics: Chemical Dynamics under strong Light-Matter Coupling
• Stable adiabatic quantum batteries
• Using dark states to charge and stabilise open quantum batteries
• Ultrafast charging in a two-photon Dicke quantum battery
• Optimal charging of a superconducting quantum battery
• Quantum thermal machines and batteries
• Powerful harmonic charging in quantum batteries
• Many-body localized quantum batteries
• Entanglement, Coherence, and Extractable Work in Quantum Batteries
• NMR investigations of quantum battery using star-topology spin systems
• Entanglement, coherence and charging process of quantum batteries
• Extended Dicke quantum battery with interatomic interactions and driving field
• The energetic cost of work extraction
• Enhancement in performance of quantum battery by ordered and disordered interactions
• Fluctuations in extractable work bound the charging power of quantum batteries
• Precision and Work Fluctuations in Gaussian Battery Charging
• Non-Markovian effects on charging and self-discharging processes of quantum batteries
• Quantum speed-up in collisional battery charging
• Fast charging of quantum battery assisted by noise
• Stabilizing Open Quantum Batteries by Sequential Measurements
• Nonreciprocal Quantum Batteries
• Optimal work extraction and thermodynamics of quantum measurements and correlations
• Dissipative dynamics of an open quantum battery
• Environment-mediated charging process of quantum batteries
• Generation and controllable switching of superradiant and subradiant states in a 10-qubit superconducting circuit
• Ultra-stable charging of fast-scrambling SYK quantum batteries
• Stable and charge-switchable quantum batteries
• Charging a quantum battery with linear feedback control
• Quantum battery of interacting spins with environmental noise
• Charging and energy fluctuations of a driven quantum battery
• Cavity-Heisenberg spin chain quantum battery
• Floquet Engineering to Reactivate a Dissipative Quantum Battery
• Entanglement and work extraction in the central-spin quantum battery
• Quantum advantage of two-level batteries in self-discharging process
• Beneficial and detrimental entanglement for quantum battery charging
• Ergotropy from coherences in an open quantum system
• Remote Charging and Degradation Suppression for the Quantum Battery
• Coherent and dissipative dynamics at quantum phase transitions
• Cooperative many-body enhancement of quantum thermal machine power
• Optimal Control Methods for Quantum Batteries
• Strong Long-Range Spin-Spin Coupling via a Kerr Magnon Interface
• Collective enhancement in dissipative quantum batteries
• MBL-mobile: Quantum engine based on many-body localization
• Random Quantum Batteries
• Micromasers as Quantum Batteries
• Superconducting transmon qubit-resonator quantum battery
• Bounds on charging power of open quantum batteries
• Quantum advantage in charging cavity and spin batteries by repeated interactions
• Topological Quantum Batteries
• Optimal charging of open spin-chain quantum batteries via homodyne-based feedback control
• Quantum batteries -- The future of energy storage?
• Characterization of a Two-Photon Quantum Battery: Initial Conditions, Stability and Work Extraction
• Collective effects and quantum coherence in dissipative charging of quantum batteries
• Energy dynamics, heat production and heat-work conversion with qubits: towards the development of quantum machines
• Lower and upper bounds of quantum battery power in multiple central spin systems
• Quantum battery based on quantum discord at room temperature
• Three-level Dicke quantum battery
• Frustrating quantum batteries
• Dimensional enhancements in a quantum battery with imperfections
• Charging a quantum battery in a non-Markovian environment: a collisional model approach
• Controlling energy storage crossing quantum phase transitions in an integrable spin quantum battery
• Catalysis in Charging Quantum Batteries
• Closed-loop three-level charged quantum battery
• Environment-mediated entropic uncertainty in charging quantum batteries
• Collective performance of a finite-time quantum Otto cycle
• Many-body quantum thermal machines
• Energy storage and coherence in closed and open quantum batteries
• Optimal Quantum Control of Charging Quantum Batteries
• Refrigeration beyond weak internal coupling
• Work extraction from unknown quantum sources
• Reverse Quantum Speed Limit: How Slow Quantum Battery can Discharge?
• Enhanced energy transfer in a Dicke quantum battery
• The Charging Performance of Su-Schrieffer-Heeger Quantum Battery
• Energetics of a Single Qubit Gate
• Boosting the performance of small autonomous refrigerators via common environmental effects
• Quantum Battery with Ultracold Atoms: Bosons vs. Fermions
• A quantum battery with quadratic driving
• Quantum Speed Limits for Observables
• A quantum enhanced finite-time Otto cycle
• A many-body heat engine at criticality
• Exploiting coherence for quantum thermodynamic advantage
• Multifunctional quantum thermal device utilizing three qubits
• Artificial intelligence discovery of a charging protocol in a micromaser quantum battery
• Reinforcement learning optimization of the charging of a Dicke quantum battery
• Lossy Micromaser Battery: Almost Pure States in the Jaynes-Cummings Regime
• Enhancing coherent energy transfer between quantum devices via a mediator
• Self-Discharging Mitigated Quantum Battery
• Demonstration of dynamical control of three-level open systems with a superconducting qutrit
• Charging a quantum battery via non equilibrium heat current
• Local passivity and entanglement in shared quantum batteries
• Apparent temperature: demystifying the relation between quantum coherence, correlations, and heat flows
• Daemonic ergotropy in continuously-monitored open quantum batteries
• Energetic and entropic effects of bath-induced coherences
• High-capacity and high-power collective charging with spin chargers
• Off-resonant Dicke Quantum Battery: Charging by Virtual Photons
• Optimal energy storage in the Tavis-Cummings quantum battery
• Optimal work extraction from quantum states by photo-assisted Cooper pair tunneling
• Resonator-qutrits quantum battery
• Qutrit quantum battery: comparing different charging protocols
• Work fluctuations and entanglement in quantum batteries
• Vacuum enhanced charging of a quantum battery
• Magnon-mediated quantum battery under systematic errors
• Localization effects in disordered quantum batteries
• Measurement Induced Synthesis of Coherent Quantum Batteries
• Random Matrix Theory of the Isospectral twirling
• Analytically solvable many-body Rosen-Zener quantum battery
• Quantum supercapacitors
• Charging by quantum measurement
• Charging of quantum batteries with general harmonic power
• Genuine quantum advantage in non-linear bosonic quantum batteries
• Dephasing Enabled Fast Charging of Quantum Batteries
• Thermodynamics from indistinguishability: mitigating and amplifying the effects of the bath
• Quantum battery with non-Hermitian charging
• Cyclic solid-state quantum battery: Thermodynamic characterization and quantum hardware simulation
• Battery charging in collision models with Bayesian risk strategies
• Quantum battery in the Heisenberg spin chain models with Dzyaloshinskii-Moriya interaction
• Heat flow reversals without reversing the arrow of time: the role of internal quantum coherences and correlations
• Performance of a Superconducting Quantum Battery
• Cavity Sub- and Superradiance Enhanced Ramsey Spectroscopy
• Ergotropy and capacity optimization in Heisenberg spin-chain quantum batteries
• On the contribution of work or heat in exchanged energy via interaction in open bipartite quantum systems
• Harnessing non-adiabatic excitations promoted by a quantum critical point
• Dynamical blockade of a reservoir for optimal performances of a quantum battery
• Structure of passive states and its implication in charging quantum batteries
• Evaluating extractable work of quantum batteries via entropic uncertainty relations
• Charging power and stability of always-on transitionless driven quantum batteries
• Quantum coherence and speed limit in the mean-field Dicke model of superradiance
• Impact of non-Markovian quantum Brownian motion on quantum batteries
• Quick charging of a quantum battery with superposed trajecotries
• Periodically driven many-body quantum battery
• Steady-state charging of quantum batteries via dissipative ancillas
• Collective operations can extremely reduce work fluctuations
• Quantum Batteries: A Materials Science Perspective
• Performance boost of a collective qutrit refrigerator
• Fast charging of an Ising spin pair quantum battery using optimal control
• Enhancing the performance of an open quantum battery by adjusting its velocity
• Quantum battery charging by non-equilibrium steady-state currents
• The tight Second Law inequality for coherent quantum systems and finite-size heat baths
• Scaling of energy and power in a large quantum battery-charger model
• Efficient wireless charging of a quantum battery
• Quantum enhancement of a single quantum battery by repeated interactions with large spins
• Efficiency fluctuations in a quantum battery charged by a repeated interaction process
• Entanglement-Driven Energy Exchange in a Two-Qubit Quantum Battery
• Quantum battery based on dipole-dipole interaction and external driving field
• Super-Optimal Charging of Quantum Batteries via Reservoir Engineering
• Energetics of a pulsed quantum battery
• Quantum Control in Open and Periodically Driven Systems
• Noncompletely Positive Quantum Maps Enable Efficient Local Energy Extraction in Batteries
• Variational quantum algorithm for ergotropy estimation in quantum many-body batteries
• Trade-offs between precision and fluctuations in charging finite-dimensional quantum batteries
• Multimode advantage in continuous variable quantum battery
• Optimal energy storage and collective charging speedup in the central-spin quantum battery
• Trade-off Between Work and Correlations in Quantum Thermodynamics
• Minimal time required to charge a quantum system
• Performance of the collective three-level quantum thermal engine
• Single-atom dissipation and dephasing in Dicke and Tavis-Cummings quantum batteries
• Charging free fermion quantum batteries
• Reliable quantum advantage in quantum battery charging
• Stable collective charging of ultracold atoms quantum batteries
• Catalytic leverage of correlations and mitigation of dissipation in Information erasure
• Two-time weak measurement protocol for ergotropy protection in open quantum batteries
• Fluctuating work in coherent quantum systems: proposals and limitations
• Experimental simulation of daemonic work extraction in open quantum batteries on a digital quantum computer
• Energy transfer and interference by collective electromagnetic coupling
• Correlations enable lossless ergotropy transport
• Scaling of decoherence and energy flow in interacting quantum spin systems
• Dissipation suppression for an Unruh-DeWitt battery with a reflecting boundary
• Extractable work in quantum electromechanics
• Space-time dual quantum Zeno effect: Interferometric engineering of open quantum system dynamics
• Analytically Solvable Model for Qubit-Mediated Energy Transfer between Quantum Batteries
• Dissipative dynamics of an open quantum battery in the BTZ spacetime
• Reservoir-assisted quantum battery charging at finite temperatures
• A Single-Ion Information Engine for Charging Quantum Battery
• Stronger speed limit for observables: Tight bound for the capacity of entanglement, the modular Hamiltonian and the charging of a quantum battery
• Extending the self-discharge time of Dicke quantum batteries using molecular triplets
• Impact of non-Markovian evolution on characterizations of quantum thermodynamics
• Second law of thermodynamics for batteries with vacuum state
• Sunburst quantum Ising battery
• Discharging dynamics of topological batteries
• Transport and energetic properties of a ring of interacting spins coupled to heat baths
• Experimental demonstration of a scalable room-temperature quantum battery
• Non-Markovian N-spin chain quantum battery in thermal charging process
• Exact dynamics of the homogeneous two-qubit $XXZ$ central spin model with the spin bath prepared in superpositions of symmetric Dicke states
• Two-photon charging of a quantum battery with a Gaussian pulse envelope
• Enhancing the charging performance of an atomic quantum battery
• Designing refrigerators in higher dimensions using quantum spin models
• Boosting energy transfer between quantum devices through spectrum engineering in the dissipative ultrastrong coupling regime
• Quantum battery based on superabsorption
• Efficiency of optically pumping a quantum battery and a two-stroke heat engine
• Universal Scaling Bounds on a Quantum Heat Current
• Dicke superradiant enhancement of the heat current in circuit QED
• The role of quantum work statistics in many-body physics
• Variational-quantum-eigensolver-inspired optimization for spin-chain work extraction
• Stable and Efficient Charging of Superconducting Capacitively Shunted Flux Quantum Batteries
• Mixing thermal coherent states for precision and range enhancement in quantum thermometry
• Necessity for quantum coherence of nondegeneracy in energy flow
• Quantum advantage in batteries for Sachdev-Ye-Kitaev interactions
• Boosting quantum battery performance by structure engineering
• Quantum Charging Advantage in Superconducting Solid-State Batteries
• Wireless energy transfer in non-Hermitian quantum battery
• Universally-Charging Protocols for Quantum Batteries: A No-Go Theorem
• Cavity-Heisenberg spin-$j$ chain quantum battery and reinforcement learning optimization
• Subradiance and Superradiant Long Range Excitation Transport among Quantum Emitter Ensembles in a Waveguide
• Experimental Extraction of Coherent Ergotropy and Its Energetic Cost in a Superconducting Qubit
• Quench dynamics in the Jaynes-Cummings-Hubbard and Dicke models
• Collisional charging of a transmon quantum battery
• Collective charging of an organic quantum battery
• Quantum recharging by shortcut to adiabaticity
• Auxiliary-assisted energy distillation from quantum batteries
• Magnetic Dipolar Quantum Battery with Spin-Orbit Coupling
• Ergotropy in Quantum Batteries
• Work extraction from a quantum battery charged through an array of coupled cavities
• Refrigeration via purification through repeated measurements
• Quantum metrology enhanced by the $XY$ spin interaction in a generalized Tavis-Cummings model
• Quantum harvester enables energy transfer without randomness transfer or dissipation
• Quantum steering as a probe of energy transfer in quantum batteries
• Entanglement and energy transportation in the central-spin quantum battery
• Accumulation of spin-polarized states of charge carriers and a spintronic battery
• Harnessing Nth Root Gates for Energy Storage
• Thermodynamics of coupled time crystals with an application to energy storage
• Role of Matter Interactions in Superradiant Phenomena
• Charging a quantum spin network towards Heisenberg-limited precision
• Sample Complexity of Black Box Work Extraction
• Enhancing the Charging Performance of Many-Body Quantum Batteries through Landau-Zener Driving
• Engineering a multi-level bath for transmons with three-wave mixing and parametric drives
• Daemonic ergotropy of Gaussian quantum states and the role of measurement-induced purification via general-dyne detection
• Role of energy-invariant assistants in energy extraction from quantum batteries
• Energy-Invariant Catalysis of Stable Ergotropy in Strongly Coupled Spin-Chain Quantum Batteries
• The evolution of quantum battery capacity of GHZ-like states under Markovian channels
• Dissipative qutrit-mediated stable charging
• Circuit-based cavity magnonics in the ultrastrong and deep-strong coupling regimes
• Quantum simulations of complex systems
• Positive and non-positive measurements in energy distillation from quantum batteries
• Loss-induced nonreciprocal quantum battery
• Enhancing Nonreciprocity through Squeezing-Induced Symmetry Breaking
• Photonic Energy-Coherence Theorem and Experimental Validations
• Charge-Preserving Operations in Quantum Batteries
• Variational approach to open quantum systems with long-range competing interactions
• Excitation transfer and many-body dark states in waveguide quantum electrodynamics
• Gaussian work extraction from random Gaussian states is nearly impossible
• Optimal state for a Tavis-Cummings quantum battery via the Bethe ansatz method
• Few-body precursors of topological frustration
• Dense dipole-dipole-coupled two-level systems in a thermal bath
• Physical consequences of Lindbladian invariance transformations
• Optimal control of a dissipative micromaser quantum battery in the ultrastrong coupling regime
• Highly efficient charging and discharging of three-level quantum batteries through shortcuts to adiabaticity
• Quantum advantage from negativity of a work quasiprobability distribution
• Topological enhancement of a PT-symmetric Su-Schrieffer-Heeger quantum battery
• The limits of rechargeable spin battery
• Mean Field Theory for the Quantum Rabi Model, Inconsistency to the Rotating Wave Approximation
• Cluster Ising quantum batteries can mimic super-extensive charging power
• Ergotropy Dynamics in a Dissipative Graphene Quantum Battery
• Quantum batteries in coherent Ising machine
• Suppressing Degradation in Quantum Batteries by Electromagnetically-induced Transparency
• Boosting Work Extraction in Quantum Batteries via Continuous Environment Monitoring
• Universal features of non-analytical energy storage in quantum critical quantum batteries
• Probing non-classical light fields with energetic witnesses in Waveguide Quantum Electro-Dynamics
• Fluctuations in Extractable Work and Bounds on the Charging Power of Quantum Batteries
• Adiabatic Dynamics and Shortcuts to Adiabaticity: Fundamentals and Applications
• Heating and cooling processes via phaseonium-driven dynamics of cascade systems
• Connection-topology--dependent energy transport and ergotropy in quantum battery networks with reciprocal and nonreciprocal couplings
• Quantum coherence and entanglement in wireless quantum batteries
• The advantages of extended nonreciprocal quantum batteries
• Asymptotic freedom in the dephased charging of quantum batteries
• Modulator-Assisted Zeno Control of Energy Transfer in Quantum Batteries
• Optimal Work Extraction from Finite-Time Closed Quantum Dynamics
• Hierarchic superradiant phases in anisotropic Dicke model
• Enhancement of efficiency in the Dicke model quantum heat engine
• Collective Quantum Batteries and Charger-Battery Setup in Open Quantum Systems: Impact of Inter-Qubit Interactions, Dissipation, and Quantum Criticality
• Emergent mirror symmetry in the optimization of the central-spin quantum battery