Discovery of a dual active galactic nucleus with ~ 8 kpc separation
arXiv:1705.05465 · doi:10.1093/mnrasl/slx076
Abstract
Targeted searches for dual active galactic nuclei (AGN), with separations 1 -- 10 kpc, have yielded relatively few successes. A recent pilot survey by Satyapal et al. has demonstrated that mid-infrared (mid-IR) pre-selection has the potential to significantly improve the success rate for dual AGN confirmation in late stage galaxy mergers. In this paper, we combine mid-IR selection with spatially resolved optical AGN diagnostics from the Mapping Nearby Galaxies at Apache Point Observatory (MaNGA) survey to identify a candidate dual AGN in the late stage major galaxy merger SDSS J140737.17+442856.2 at z=0.143. The nature of the dual AGN is confirmed with Chandra X-ray observations that identify two hard X-ray point sources with intrinsic (corrected for absorption) 2-10 keV luminosities of 4*10^41 and 3.5*10^43 erg/s separated by 8.3 kpc. The neutral hydrogen absorption (~10^22 cm^-2) towards the two AGN is lower than in duals selected solely on their mid-IR colours, indicating that strategies that combine optical and mid-IR diagnostics may complement techniques that identify the highly obscured dual phase, such as at high X-ray energies or mid-IR only.
arXiv commentMNRAS Letters, in press
References in corpus (45)
- Astropy: A Community Python Package for Astronomy
- The Wide-field Infrared Survey Explorer (WISE): Mission Description and Initial On-orbit Performance
- The Host Galaxies of AGN
- The physical properties of star forming galaxies in the low redshift universe
- MultiNest: an efficient and robust Bayesian inference tool for cosmology and particle physics
- Theoretical Modeling of Starburst Galaxies
- Overview of the SDSS-IV MaNGA Survey: Mapping Nearby Galaxies at Apache Point Observatory
- Multimodal nested sampling: an efficient and robust alternative to MCMC methods for astronomical data analysis
- X-ray spectral modelling of the AGN obscuring region in the CDFS: Bayesian model selection and catalogue
- MILES: A Medium resolution INT Library of Empirical Spectra
- Astrophysics Source Code Library
- Importance Nested Sampling and the MultiNest Algorithm
- Mid-Infrared Selection of AGN with the Wide-Field Infrared Survey Explorer. I. Characterizing WISE-Selected AGN in COSMOS
- Calibration of X-ray absorption in our Galaxy
- Discovery of a binary AGN in the ultraluminous infrared galaxy NGC 6240 using Chandra
- A Catalog of Bulge+Disk Decompositions and Updated Photometry for 1.12 Million Galaxies in the Sloan Digital Sky Survey
- Galaxy Pairs in the Sloan Digital Sky Survey I: Star Formation, AGN Fraction, and the Luminosity/Mass-Metallicity Relation
- The Data Reduction Pipeline for the SDSS-IV MaNGA IFU Galaxy Survey
- Dust in active nuclei. I. Evidence for "anomalous" properties
- Galaxy pairs in the Sloan Digital Sky Survey - IV: Interactions trigger AGN
- Bayesian Estimation of Hardness Ratios: Modeling and Computations
- A Chandra Perspective On Galaxy-Wide X-ray Binary Emission And Its Correlation With Star Formation Rate And Stellar Mass: New Results From Luminous Infrared Galaxies
- Compton-thick Accretion in the local Universe
- The non-causal origin of the black hole-galaxy scaling relations
- Low-frequency gravitational radiation from coalescing massive black hole binaries in hierarchical cosmologies
- Galaxy pairs in the Sloan Digital Sky Survey - VIII: The observational properties of post-merger galaxies
- Galaxy Pairs in the Sloan Digital Sky Survey - V. Tracing changes in star formation rate and metallicity out to separations of 80 kpc
- Galaxy pairs in the Sloan Digital Sky Survey - IX: Merger-induced AGN activity as traced by the Wide-field Infrared Survey Explorer
- A catalog of bulge, disk, and total stellar mass estimates for the Sloan Digital Sky Survey
- Growing supermassive black holes in the late stages of galaxy mergers are heavily obscured
- Chandra unveils a binary Active Galactic Nucleus in Mrk463
- Are Compton-Thick AGN the Missing Link Between Mergers and Black Hole Growth?
- Arp 299: a second merging system with two active nuclei?
- The Nature of Double-Peaked [O III] Active Galactic Nuclei
- The Chandra COSMOS-Legacy survey: Source X-ray spectral properties
- Kiloparsec-scale Spatial Offsets in Double-peaked Narrow-line Active Galactic Nuclei. I. Markers for Selection of Compelling Dual Active Galactic Nucleus Candidates
- A New Population of Compton-Thick AGN Identified Using the Spectral Curvature Above 10 keV
- Chandra X-ray and Hubble Space Telescope Imaging of Optically Selected kiloparsec-Scale Binary Active Galactic Nuclei I. Nature of the Nuclear Ionizing Sources
- Galaxy pairs in the Sloan Digital Sky Survey - XI. A new method for measuring the influence of the closest companion out to wide separations
- Swift coalescence of supermassive black holes in cosmological mergers of massive galaxies
- Late-stage galaxy mergers in COSMOS to z~1
- Galaxy pairs in the Sloan Digital Sky Survey - XII: The fuelling mechanism of low excitation radio-loud AGN
- Chandra Observations of Galaxy Zoo Mergers: Frequency of Binary Active Nuclei in Massive Mergers
- Changing Ionization Conditions in SDSS Galaxies with AGN as a Function of Environment from Pairs to Clusters
- Accurate parameter estimation for star formation history in galaxies using SDSS spectra
Cited by in corpus (31)
- The Quest for Dual and Binary Supermassive Black Holes: A Multi-Messenger View
- The power of infrared AGN selection in mergers: a theoretical study
- Enhanced atomic gas fractions in recently merged galaxies: quenching is not a result of post-merger gas exhaustion
- Buried AGNs in Advanced Mergers:Mid-infrared color selection as a dual AGN finder
- Constraining Sub-Parsec Binary Supermassive Black Holes in Quasars with Multi-Epoch Spectroscopy. III. Candidates from Continued Radial Velocity Tests
- Varstrometry for Off-nucleus and Dual sub-Kpc AGN (VODKA): Hubble Space Telescope Discovers Double Quasars
- Dual supermassive black holes at close separation revealed by the Hyper Suprime-Cam Subaru Strategic Program
- Buried Black Hole Growth in IR-selected Mergers: New Results from Chandra
- A Triple AGN in a Mid-Infrared Selected Late Stage Galaxy Merger
- SDSS-IV MaNGA: Galaxy Pair Fraction and Correlated Active Galactic Nuclei
- A Second Look at 12 Candidate Dual AGNs using
- Discovery of a dual AGN at z~3.3 with 20kpc separation
- Disclosing the properties of low-redshift dual AGN through XMM-Newton and SDSS spectroscopy
- Hubble Space Telescope Wide Field Camera 3 Identifies an = 1 Kpc Dual Active Galactic Nucleus in the Minor Galaxy Merger SDSS J0924+0510 at z = 0.1495
- Hard X-Ray to Radio Multiwavelength SED Analysis of Local U/LIRGs in GOALS Sample with Self-consistent AGN Model Including Polar-dust Component
- Active Galactic Nucleus Pairs from the Sloan Digital Sky Survey. III. Chandra X-ray Observations Unveil Obscured Double Nuclei
- Dual AGN candidates with double-peaked [O III] lines matching that of confirmed dual AGNs
- Spectral Energy Distributions of Candidate Periodically-Variable Quasars: Testing the Binary Black Hole Hypothesis
- X-ray Properties of Radio-Selected Dual Active Galactic Nuclei
- Searching for Dual Active Galactic Nuclei
- A Multi-wavelength Study of the Dual Nuclei in Mrk 212
- The MURALES survey. I. A dual AGN in the radio galaxy 3C459?
- Merging timescale for supermassive black hole binary in interacting galaxy NGC 6240
- Towards a More Complete Optical Census of Active Galactic Nuclei, Via Spatially-Resolved Spectroscopy
- A SysTematic seaRch fOr Dual Agns in meRgINg Galaxies (ASTRO-DARING) III: results from the SDSS spectroscopic surveys
- Varstrometry Selected Radio-Loud Candidates of Dual and Off-Nucleus Quasars at Sub-kpc Scales
- NOEMA Detection of Circumnuclear Molecular Gas in X-ray Weak Dual Active Galactic Nuclei: No Evidence for Heavy Obscuration
- A SysTematic seaRch fOr Dual Agns in meRgINg Galaxies (ASTRO-DARING) II: first results from long-slit spectroscopic observations
- Unravelling the nature of the dual AGN in the galaxy pair system IRAS 05589+2828 and 2MASX J06021107+2828382
- High-Resolution Radio Observations of Five Optically Selected Type 2 Quasars
- Revisiting dual AGN candidates with spatially resolved LBT spectroscopy -- The impact of spillover light contamination