A road to reality with topological superconductors
arXiv:1606.09439 · doi:10.1038/nphys3778
Abstract
Topological states of matter are a source of low-energy quasiparticles, bound to a defect or propagating along the surface. In a superconductor these are Majorana fermions, described by a real rather than a complex wave function. The absence of complex phase factors promises protection against decoherence in quantum computations based on topological superconductivity. This is a tutorial style introduction written for a Nature Physics focus issue on topological matter.
arXiv commentpre-copy-editing, author-produced version of the published paper: 4 pages, 2 figures
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