Kinematic Modelling of Disc Galaxies using Graphics Processing Units
arXiv:1510.01815 · doi:10.1093/mnras/stv2292
Abstract
With large-scale Integral Field Spectroscopy (IFS) surveys of thousands of galaxies currently under-way or planned, the astronomical community is in need of methods, techniques and tools that will allow the analysis of huge amounts of data. We focus on the kinematic modelling of disc galaxies and investigate the potential use of massively parallel architectures, such as the Graphics Processing Unit (GPU), as an accelerator for the computationally expensive model-fitting procedure. We review the algorithms involved in model-fitting and evaluate their suitability for GPU implementation. We employ different optimization techniques, including the Levenberg-Marquardt and Nested Sampling algorithms, but also a naive brute-force approach based on Nested Grids. We find that the GPU can accelerate the model-fitting procedure up to a factor of ~100 when compared to a single-threaded CPU, and up to a factor of ~10 when compared to a multi-threaded dual CPU configuration. Our method's accuracy, precision and robustness are assessed by successfully recovering the kinematic properties of simulated data, and also by verifying the kinematic modelling results of galaxies from the GHASP and DYNAMO surveys as found in the literature. The resulting GBKFIT code is available for download from: http://supercomputing.swin.edu.au/gbkfit.
34 pages, 16 figures, 8 tables, Accepted for publication in MNRAS
References in corpus (25)
- Overview of the SDSS-IV MaNGA Survey: Mapping Nearby Galaxies at Apache Point Observatory
- From rings to bulges: evidence for rapid secular galaxy evolution at z~2 from integral field spectroscopy in the SINS survey
- The KMOS^3D Survey: design, first results, and the evolution of galaxy kinematics from 0.7<z<2.7
- The Stellar, Gas and Dynamical Masses of Star-Forming Galaxies at z~2
- The SAMI Galaxy Survey: instrument specification and target selection
- Non-linear Least Squares Fitting in IDL with MPFIT
- The MUSE 3D view of the Hubble Deep Field South
- GHASP : an H alpha kinematic survey of spiral and irregular galaxies. V. Dark matter distribution in 36 nearby spiral galaxies
- High Performance Direct Gravitational N-body Simulations on Graphics Processing Units -- II: An implementation in CUDA
- GHASP : An Halpha kinematic survey of spiral and irregular galaxies - VI. New Halpha data cubes for 108 galaxies
- Kinematic modelling of disk galaxies I. A new method to fit tilted rings to data cubes
- DYNAMO I: A Sample of Ha-Luminous Galaxies with Resolved Kinematics
- GalPak3D: A Bayesian parametric tool for extracting morpho-kinematics of galaxies from 3D data
- Efficient Bayesian inference for multimodal problems in cosmology
- Evolution of the mass, size, and star formation rate in high-redshift merging galaxies MIRAGE - A new sample of simulations with detailed stellar feedback
- A Survey of Galaxy Kinematics to z ~ 1 in the TKRS/GOODS-N Field. II. Evolution in the Tully-Fisher Relation
- GHASP : An Halpha kinematic survey of 203 spiral and irregular galaxies - VII. Revisiting the analysis of Halpha data cubes for 97 galaxies
- IMAGES I. Strong evolution of galaxy kinematics since z=1
- Dark Matter Halos of Disk Galaxies: Constraints from the Tully-Fisher Relation
- Gemini/GMOS IFU stellar kinematics of the nuclear region of six nearby active galaxies
- Teraflop per second gravitational lensing ray-shooting using graphics processing units
- Astrophysical Supercomputing with GPUs: Critical Decisions for Early Adopters
- Kinematic classification of non-interacting spiral galaxies
- The Hector Survey: integral field spectroscopy of 100,000 galaxies
- VIMOS-VLT Integral Field Kinematics of the Giant Low Surface Brightness Galaxy ESO 323-G064
Cited by in corpus (25)
- WALLABY -- An SKA Pathfinder HI Survey
- Jekyll & Hyde: quiescence and extreme obscuration in a pair of massive galaxies 1.5 Gyr after the Big Bang
- DYNAMO-HST Survey: Clumps in Nearby Massive Turbulent Disks and the Effects of Clump Clustering on Kiloparsec Scale Measurements of Clumps
- SDSS-IV MaNGA: Modeling the Spectral Line Spread Function to Sub-Percent Accuracy
- Systematic difference between ionized and molecular gas velocity dispersion in disks and local analogues
- Connecting Clump Sizes in Turbulent Disk Galaxies to Instability Theory
- The SAMI Galaxy Survey: Gas velocity dispersions in low- star-forming galaxies and the drivers of turbulence
- Testing Feedback Regulated Star Formation in Gas Rich, Turbulent Disk Galaxies
- ZFIRE: The Evolution of the Stellar Mass Tully-Fisher Relation to Redshift 2.0 < Z < 2.5 with MOSFIRE
- WALLABY Pilot Survey: the Potential Polar Ring Galaxies NGC~4632 and NGC~6156
- The SAMI Galaxy Survey: the difference between ionised gas and stellar velocity dispersions
- The connection between the peaks in velocity dispersion and star-forming clumps of turbulent galaxies
- WALLABY Pilot Survey: Public release of HI kinematic models for more than 100 galaxies from phase 1 of ASKAP pilot observations
- Gas Content and Kinematics in Clumpy, Turbulent Star-forming Disks
- ZFIRE: 3D Modeling of Rotation, Dispersion, and Angular Momentum of Star-Forming Galaxies at z~2
- Scanning Fabry--Perot Interferometer of the 6-m SAO RAS Telescope
- The SAMI Galaxy Survey: Bayesian Inference for Gas Disk Kinematics using a Hierarchical Gaussian Mixture Model
- Simplified models of circumstellar morphologies for interpreting high-resolution data. Analytical approach to the equatorial density enhancement
- Mapping non-axisymmetric velocity fields of external galaxies
- Multiresolution angular momentum measurements of z~1.5-2 star-forming galaxies
- LEGA-C: analysis of dynamical masses from ionized gas and stellar kinematics at z~0.8
- A Shallow Slope for the Stellar Mass--Angular Momentum Relation of Star-Forming Galaxies at
- K-Band Imaging of the Nearby, Clumpy Turbulent Disk Galaxy DYNAMO G04-1
- Non-parametric decompositions of disk galaxies in SG using DiskFit
- Differences between emission and absorption tracers of spatially resolved outflows in clumpy z ~ 0.1 star-forming galaxies