Optical blocking of electron tunneling into a single self-assembled quantum dot
arXiv:1505.07682 · doi:10.1103/PhysRevLett.117.017401
Abstract
Time-resolved resonance fluorescence (RF) is used to analyse electron tunneling between a single self-assembled quantum dot (QD) and an electron reservoir. In equilibrium, the RF intensity reflects the average electron occupation of the QD and exhibits a gate voltage dependence that is given by the Fermi distribution in the reservoir. In the time-resolved signal, however, we find that the relaxation rate for electron tunneling is independent of the occupation in the charge reservoir. Using a master equation approach which includes both the electron tunneling and the optical excitation/recombination, we are able to explain the experimental data by optical blocking, i. e. a reduced electron tunneling rate when the QD is occupied by an exciton.
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