Contrasting chemical pressure effect on the moment direction in the Kondo semiconductor CeTAl (T = Ru,Os)
arXiv:1501.07497 · doi:10.1103/PhysRevB.92.094425
Abstract
The opening of a spin gap in the orthorhombic compounds CeTAl (T = Ru and Os) is followed by antiferromagnetic ordering at = 27 K and 28.5 K, respectively, with a small ordered moment (0.290.34) along the axis, which is not an easy axis of the crystal field (CEF). In order to investigate how the moment direction and the spin gap energy change with 10\% La doping in CeLaTAl (T = Ru and Os) and also to understand the microscopic nature of the magnetic ground state, we here report on magnetic, transport, and thermal properties, neutron diffraction (ND) and inelastic neutron scattering (INS) investigations on these compounds. Our INS study reveals the persistence of spin gaps of 7 meV and 10 meV in the 10\% La-doped T = Ru and Os compounds, respectively. More interestingly our ND study shows a very small ordered moment of 0.18 along the axis (moment direction changed compared with the undoped compound), in CeLaRuAl, however a moment of 0.23 still along the axis in CeLaOsAl. This contrasting behavior can be explained by a different degree of hybridization in CeRuAl and CeOsAl, being stronger in the latter than in the former. Muon spin rotation (SR) studies on CeLaRuAl ( = 0, 0.3, 0.5 and 0.7), reveal the presence of coherent frequency oscillations indicating a longrange magnetically ordered ground state for = 0 to 0.5, but an almost temperature independent KuboToyabe response between 45 mK and 4 K for = 0.7. We will compare the results of the present investigations with those reported on the electron and holedoping in CeTAl.
11 pages, 7 figures
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