Magnetic Fields in a Sample of Nearby Spiral Galaxies
arXiv:1411.1386 · doi:10.1088/0004-637X/799/1/35
Abstract
Both observations and modelling of magnetic fields in the diffuse interstellar gas of spiral galaxies are well developed but the theory has been confronted with observations for only a handful of individual galaxies. There is now sufficient data to consider statistical properties of galactic magnetic fields. We have collected data from the literature on the magnetic fields and interstellar media (ISM) of 20 spiral galaxies, and tested for various physically motivated correlations between magnetic field and ISM parameters. Clear correlations emerge between the total magnetic field strength and molecular gas density as well as the star formation rate. The magnetic pitch angle exhibits correlations with the total gas density, the star formation rate and the strength of the axisymmetric component of the mean magnetic field. The total and mean magnetic field strengths exhibit noticeable degree of correlation, suggesting a universal behaviour of the degree of order in galactic magnetic fields. We also compare the predictions of galactic dynamo theory to observed magnetic field parameters and identify directions in which theory and observations might be usefully developed.
Accepted for publication in ApJ (November 5, 2014); 18 pages, 10 figures (Version 2: Replaced 'regular' with 'ordered' on page 2; Replaced 'regular' with 'large-scale' on page 14.)
References in corpus (17)
- High-Resolution Rotation Curves and Galaxy Mass Models from THINGS
- Ionized gas outflows and global kinematics of low-z luminous star forming galaxies
- Magnetism in the spiral galaxy NGC 6946: magnetic arms, depolarization rings, dynamo modes and helical fields
- Radial variation of attenuation and star formation in the largest late-type disks observed with GALEX
- Galactic dynamo and helicity losses through fountain flow
- Star formation in M33: multiwavelength signatures across the disk
- Galactic dynamos supported by magnetic helicity fluxes
- Analysis of spiral arms using anisotropic wavelets: gas, dust and magnetic fields in M51
- The Radio Continuum-Star Formation Rate Relation in WSRT SINGS Galaxies
- High-resolution radio continuum survey of M33: III. Magnetic fields
- H-alpha Kinematics of the SINGS Nearby Galaxies Survey. II
- Discovery of a strong spiral magnetic field crossing the inner pseudoring of NGC 4736
- Magnetic fields and gas in the cluster-influenced spiral galaxy NGC 4254 - II. Structures of magnetic fields
- The Galactic distribution of magnetic fields in molecular clouds and HII regions
- Non-linear galactic dynamos: A toolbox
- Line-of-sight velocity dispersions and a mass distribution model of the Sa galaxy NGC 4594
- Magnetic fields in barred galaxies. V. Modelling NGC 1365
Cited by in corpus (26)
- Detection of microgauss coherent magnetic fields in a galaxy five billion years ago
- The Coherent Magnetic Field of the Milky Way
- Magnetic fields in the nearby spiral galaxy IC 342: A multi-frequency radio polarization study
- A guided map to the Spiral arms in the galactic disk of the Milky Way
- Local Simulations of Spiral Galaxies with the TIGRESS Framework: I. Star Formation and Arm Spurs/Feathers
- Extragalactic Magnetism with SOFIA (Legacy Program) -- I: The magnetic field in the multi-phase interstellar medium of M51
- Detection of a ~20 kpc coherent magnetic field in the outskirt of merging spirals: the Antennae galaxies
- Galactic magnetic fields and hierarchical galaxy formation
- Evolving Galactic Dynamos and Fits to the Reversing Rotation Measures in the Halo of NGC 4631
- Progress in the Global Modeling of the Galactic Magnetic Field
- Statistical tests of galactic dynamo theory
- What drives galactic magnetism?
- The magnetic fields of starburst galaxies. I. Identification and characterization of the thermal polarization in the galactic disk and outflow
- FEASTS Combined with Interferometry. III. The Low Column Density HI Around M51 and Possibility of Turbulent-mixing Gas Accretion
- Understanding the radio luminosity function of star-forming galaxies and its cosmological evolution
- Superposing the Magnetic spiral structure of the Milky Way, on the stellar spiral arms -- Matching the unique galactic magnetic field reversal Zone with two galactic spiral arm Segments
- Probing magnetic fields with Square Kilometre array and its precursors
- Structure, dynamical impact and origin of magnetic fields in nearby galaxies in the SKA era
- Extragalactic magnetism with SOFIA (SALSA Legacy Program) -- IV: Program overview and first results on the polarization fraction
- Galactic magnetic fields II. Applying the model to nearby galaxies
- The magnetic fields of the dusty nuclei and molecular outflows of Arp 220
- The Dust Polarisation and Magnetic Field Structure in the Centre of NGC253 with ALMA
- Exploring the Magnetic Field Geometry in NGC 891 with SOFIA/HAWC+
- The universality of the relation between magnetic fields and star formation in galaxies
- Can the dynamo of spiral-arm galaxies be explained by anisotropic conductivity ?
- Synthesizing Observations and Theory to Understand Galactic Magnetic Fields: Progress and Challenges