Liquid Argon Dielectric Breakdown Studies with the MicroBooNE Purification System
arXiv:1408.0264 · doi:10.1088/1748-0221/9/11/P11001
Abstract
The proliferation of liquid argon time projection chamber detectors makes the characterization of the dielectric properties of liquid argon a critical task. To improve understanding of these properties, a systematic study of the breakdown electric field in liquid argon was conducted using a dedicated cryostat connected to the MicroBooNE cryogenic system at Fermilab. An electrode sphere-plate geometry was implemented using spheres with diameters of 1.3 mm, 5.0 mm, and 76 mm. The MicroBooNE cryogenic system allowed measurements to be taken at a variety of electronegative contamination levels ranging from a few parts-per-million to tens of parts-per- trillion. The cathode-anode distance was varied from 0.1 mm to 2.5 cm. The results demonstrate a geometric dependence of the electric field strength at breakdown. This study is the first time that the dependence of the breakdown field on stressed cathode area has been shown for liquid argon.
References in corpus (2)
Cited by in corpus (13)
- Design and Construction of the MicroBooNE Detector
- Electroluminescence and electron avalanching in two-phase detectors
- Study and mitigation of spurious electron emission from cathodic wires in noble liquid time projection chambers
- On the Electric Breakdown in Liquid Argon at Centimeter Scale
- Dielectric Strength of Noble and Quenched Gases for High Pressure Time Projection Chambers
- Summary of the Second Workshop on Liquid Argon Time Projection Chamber Research and Development in the United States
- Direct comparison of high voltage breakdown measurements in liquid argon and liquid xenon
- A study of DC electrical breakdown in liquid helium through analysis of the empirical breakdown field distributions
- Design and operation of LongBo: a 2 m long drift liquid argon TPC
- The Electric Field Dependence of Single Electron Emission in the PIXeY Two-Phase Xenon Detector
- Breakdown voltage of metal-oxide resistors in liquid argon
- A Study of Dielectric Breakdown Along Insulators Surrounding Conductors in Liquid Argon
- Suppression of electrical breakdown phenomena in liquid TriMethyl Bismuth based ionization detectors