paper

Large-Scale Structure Observables in General Relativity

arXiv:1407.7979 · doi:10.1088/0264-9381/32/4/044001

Abstract

We review recent studies that rigorously define several key observables of the large-scale structure of the Universe in a general relativistic context. Specifically, we consider i) redshift perturbation of cosmic clock events; ii) distortion of cosmic rulers, including weak lensing shear and magnification; iii) observed number density of tracers of the large-scale structure. We provide covariant and gauge-invariant expressions of these observables. Our expressions are given for a linearly perturbed flat Friedmann-Robertson-Walker metric including scalar, vector, and tensor metric perturbations. While we restrict ourselves to linear order in perturbation theory, the approach can be straightforwardly generalized to higher order.

24 pages, 3 figures. A review article submitted to CQG focus issue "Relativistic Effects in Cosmology". arXiv admin note: substantial text overlap with arXiv:1204.3625, v2: correct one missing reference

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