Spinon excitation spectra of the - chain from analytical calculations in the dimer basis and exact diagonalization
arXiv:1407.3062 · doi:10.1140/epjb/e2014-50472-x
Abstract
The excitation spectrum of the frustrated spin- Heisenberg chain is reexamined using variational and exact diagonalization calculations. We show that the overlap matrix of the short-range resonating valence bond states basis can be inverted which yields tractable equations for single and two spinons excitations. Older results are recovered and new ones, such as the bond-state dispersion relation and its size with momentum at the Majumdar-Ghosh point are found. In particular, this approach yields a gap opening at and an onset of incommensurability in the dispersion relation at [as in S. Brehmer \emph{et al.}, J. Phys.: Condens. Matter \textbf{10}, 1103 (1998)]. These analytical results provide a good support for the understanding of exact diagonalization spectra, assuming an independent spinons picture.
arXiv comment11 pages, 6 figures
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