Stripes in cuprate superconductors: Excitations and dynamic dichotomy

Abstract

We present a short account of the present experimental situation of stripes in cuprates followed by a review of our present understanding of their ground state and excited state properties. Collective modes, the dynamical structure factor, and the optical conductivity of stripes are computed using the time-dependent Gutzwiller approximation applied to realistic one band and three band Hubbard models, and are found to be in excellent agreement with experiment. On the other hand, experiments like angle-resolved photoemission and scanning tunneling microscopy show the coexistence of stripes at high energies with Fermi liquid quasiparticles at low energies. We show that a phenomenological model going beyond mean-field can reconcile this dynamic dichotomy.

20 pages, 14 figures. Review paper for a Special Issue of Physica C on "Stripes and Electronic Liquid Crystals in Strongly Correlated Systems"

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Cited by in corpus (13)

• The symmetry of charge order in cuprates
• Charge-density-wave order with momentum $(2Q,0)$ and $(0,2Q)$ within the spin-fermion model: continuous and discrete symmetry breaking, preemptive composite order, and relation to pseudogap in hole-doped cuprates
• High-temperature charge density wave correlations in La${}_{1.875}$Ba${}_{0.125}$CuO${}_4$ without spin-charge locking
• Charge Order in the Pseudogap Phase of Cuprate Superconductors
• Insights into the High Temperature Superconducting Cuprates from Resonant Inelastic X-ray Scattering
• Enhancement of superconductivity at the onset of charge-density-wave order in a metal
• Magnetic excitations in stripe-ordered La${}_{1.875}$Ba${}_{0.125}$CuO${}_4$ studied using resonant inelastic x-ray scattering
• Linear-Response Dynamics from the Time-Dependent Gutzwiller Approximation
• Interplay between uni-directional and bi-directional charge-density-wave orders in underdoped cuprates
• Energy-dependent crossover from anisotropic to isotropic magnetic dispersion in lightly-doped La1.96Sr0.04CuO4
• Gutzwiller Charge Phase Diagram of Cuprates, including Electron-Phonon Coupling Effects
• Fluctuating charge order in the cuprates: spatial anisotropy and feedback from superconductivity
• Exact results for the Hubbard model on bipartite lattices in spatial dimensions $d>1$: Seven theorems from the full [SU(2)$\times$SU(2)$\times$U(1)]/${\mathbb{Z}}_2^2$ symmetry