A Candidate Dual AGN at z=1.175
arXiv:1109.3469 · doi:10.1088/0004-637X/744/1/7
Abstract
The X-ray source CXOXBJ142607.6+353351 (CXOJ1426+35), which was identified in a 172 ks Chandra image in the Bootes field, shows double-peaked rest-frame optical/UV emission lines, separated by 0.69" (5.5 kpc) in the spatial dimension and by 690 km s^-1 in the velocity dimension. The high excitation lines and emission line ratios indicate both systems are ionized by an AGN continuum, and the double-peaked profile resembles that of candidate dual AGN. At a redshift of z=1.175, this source is the highest redshift candidate dual AGN yet identified. However, many sources have similar emission line profiles for which other interpretations are favored. We have analyzed the substantial archival data available in this field, as well as acquired near-infrared (NIR) adaptive optics (AO) imaging and NIR slit spectroscopy. The X-ray spectrum is hard, implying a column density of several 10^23 cm^-2. Though heavily obscured, the source is also one of the brightest in the field, with an absorption-corrected 2-10 keV luminosity of ~10^45 erg s^-1. Outflows driven by an accretion disk may produce the double-peaked lines if the central engine accretes near the Eddington limit. However, we may be seeing the narrow line regions of two AGN following a galactic merger. While the AO image reveals only a single source, a second AGN would easily be obscured by the significant extinction inferred from the X-ray data. Understanding the physical processes producing the complex emission line profiles seen in CXOJ1426+35 and related sources is important for interpreting the growing population of dual AGN candidates.
18 pages and 9 figures. Accepted for publication in The Astrophysical Journal
References in corpus (32)
- The Host Galaxies and Classification of Active Galactic Nuclei
- A Cosmological Framework for the Co-Evolution of Quasars, Supermassive Black Holes, and Elliptical Galaxies: I. Galaxy Mergers & Quasar Activity
- An Observational Determination of the Bolometric Quasar Luminosity Function
- The Sloan Digital Sky Survey Quasar Catalog IV. Fifth Data Release
- A Compact Supermassive Binary Black Hole System
- Distant Radio Galaxies and their Environments
- Extreme gas kinematics in the z=2.2 powerful radio galaxy MRC1138-262: Evidence for efficient AGN feedback in the early Universe?
- Fast outflows in compact radio sources: evidence for AGN-induced feedback in the early stages of radio source evolution
- A Candidate Sub-Parsec Supermassive Binary Black Hole System
- The Spitzer Deep, Wide-Field Survey
- On the nature of Seyfert galaxies with high [OIII]5007 blueshifts
- Chandra unveils a binary Active Galactic Nucleus in Mrk463
- Type 2 Active Galactic Nuclei with Double-Peaked [OIII] Lines. II. Single AGNs with Complex Narrow-Line Region Kinematics are More Common than Binary AGNs
- Chandra Discovery of a Binary Active Galactic Nucleus in Mrk 739
- The Role of Environment in the Mass-Metallicity Relation
- A large population of mid-infrared selected, obscured active galaxies in the Bootes field
- Clustering Analyses of 300,000 Photometrically Classified Quasars--II. The Excess on Very Small Scales
- Mergers in Double-Peaked [O III] Active Galactic Nuclei
- Quasar Clustering at $25\kpch$ from a Complete Sample of Binaries
- Extended Emission-Line Regions: Remnants of Quasar Superwinds?
- The DEEP2 Galaxy Redshift Survey: AEGIS Observations of a Dual AGN at z=0.7
- X-ray Detection of the Proto Supermassive Binary Black Hole at the Centre of Abell 400
- HST Observations of the Double-Peaked Emission Lines in the Seyfert Galaxy Markarian 78: Mass Outflows from a Single AGN
- Chandra Observations of a 1.9 kpc Separation Double X-ray Source in a Candidate Dual AGN Galaxy at z=0.16
- VIMOS-VLT spectroscopy of the giant Ly-alpha nebulae associated with three z~2.5 radio galaxies
- Spatially-Resolved Spectroscopy of SDSS J0952+2552: a Confirmed Dual AGN
- AGN have Underweight Black Holes and Reach Eddington
- Witnessing the key early phase of quasar evolution: an obscured AGN pair in the interacting galaxy IRAS 20210+1121
- Large-Scale Parker Winds in Active Galactic Nuclei
- The peculiar optical spectrum of 4C+22.25: Imprint of a massive black hole binary?
- Unusual Double-peaked Emission in the SDSS Quasar J093201.60+031858.7
- The quasar SDSS J142507.32+323137.4 : dual AGNs?
Cited by in corpus (33)
- What Drives the Growth of Black Holes?
- The Quest for Dual and Binary Supermassive Black Holes: A Multi-Messenger View
- A Catalog of Narrow Line Seyfert 1 Galaxies from the Sloan Digital Sky Survey Data Release 12
- The Origin of Double-Peaked Narrow Lines in Active Galactic Nuclei I: Very Large Array Detections of Dual AGNs and AGN Outflows
- Dual Supermassive Black Hole Candidates in the AGN and Galaxy Evolution Survey
- Chandra X-ray and Hubble Space Telescope Imaging of Optically Selected kiloparsec-Scale Binary Active Galactic Nuclei I. Nature of the Nuclear Ionizing Sources
- Double-peaked narrow emission-line galaxies from Sloan Digital Sky Survey. I. Sample and basic properties
- A Large Systematic Search for Close Supermassive Binary and Rapidly Recoiling Black Holes - III. Radial Velocity Variations
- Offset Active Galactic Nuclei as Tracers of Galaxy Mergers and Supermassive Black Hole Growth
- Hot Dust Obscured Galaxies with Excess Blue Light: Dual AGN or Single AGN Under Extreme Conditions?
- A Large Systematic Search for Close Supermassive Binary and Rapidly Recoiling Black Holes - II. Continued Spectroscopic Monitoring and Optical Flux Variability
- The Origin of Double-peaked Narrow Lines in Active Galactic Nuclei II: Kinematic Classifications for the Population at z < 0.1
- Spatially Offset Active Galactic Nuclei I: Selection and Spectroscopic Properties
- The Origin of Double-peaked Narrow Lines in Active Galactic Nuclei. IV. Association with Galaxy Mergers
- Identification of Outflows and Candidate Dual Active Galactic Nuclei in SDSS Quasars at z=0.8-1.6
- Hubble Space Telescope Wide Field Camera 3 Identifies an = 1 Kpc Dual Active Galactic Nucleus in the Minor Galaxy Merger SDSS J0924+0510 at z = 0.1495
- SDSS 0956+5128: A Broad-line Quasar with Extreme Velocity Offsets
- Spatially Offset Active Galactic Nuclei. II: Triggering in Galaxy Mergers
- Electromagnetic signatures from accreting massive black hole binaries in time domain photometric surveys
- Very Long Baseline Array Imaging of Type-2 Seyferts with Double-Peaked Narrow Emission Lines: Searches for Sub-kpc Dual AGNs and Jet-Powered Outflows
- A Search for Double-peaked narrow emission line Galaxies and AGNs in the LAMOST DR1
- An Active Galactic Nucleus Caught in the Act of Turning Off and On
- Searching for Dual Active Galactic Nuclei
- WISE J233237.05-505643.5: a Double-Peaked Broad-Lined AGN with Spiral-Shaped Radio Morphology
- A High Fraction of Double-peaked Narrow Emission Lines in Powerful Active Galactic Nuclei
- The Role of AGN in Luminous Infrared Galaxies from the Multiwavelength Perspective
- Shocks and Spatially Offset Active Galactic Nuclei Produce Velocity Offsets in Emission Lines
- A SysTematic seaRch fOr Dual Agns in meRgINg Galaxies (ASTRO-DARING) III: results from the SDSS spectroscopic surveys
- SDSS J222428.53+261423.2: unique emission lines properties unveil a sub-kiloparsec dual AGN candidate
- Kinematic properties of the dual AGN system J0038+4128 based on long-slit spectroscopy
- SDSS J083253.18+064316.7: one strange object with double-peaked narrow Hαbut single-peaked narrow Hβ
- 3C 294 revisited: Deep Large Binocular Telescope AO NIR images and optical spectroscopy
- The most massive galaxies with large depleted cores: structural parameter relations and black hole masses