Studying Parton Energy Loss in Heavy-Ion Collisions via Direct-Photon and Charged-Particle Azimuthal Correlations
arXiv:0912.1871 · doi:10.1103/PhysRevC.82.034909
Abstract
Charged-particle spectra associated with direct photon () and are measured in + and Au+Au collisions at center-of-mass energy GeV with the STAR detector at RHIC. A hower-shape analysis is used to partially discriminate between and . Assuming no associated charged particles in the direction (near side) and small contribution from fragmentation photons (), the associated charged-particle yields opposite to (away side) are extracted. At mid-rapidity () in central Au+Au collisions, charged-particle yields associated with and at high transverse momentum ( GeV/) are suppressed by a factor of 3-5 compared with + collisions. The observed suppression of the associated charged particles, in the kinematic range and GeV/, is similar for and , and independent of the energy within uncertainties. These measurements indicate that the parton energy loss, in the covered kinematic range, is insensitive to the parton path length.
submitted to Phys. Rev. Lett, 6 pages, 4 figures
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