First-Principles Study for Evidence of Low Interface Defect Density at Ge/GeO Interfaces
arXiv:0904.2474 · doi:10.1063/1.3168501
Abstract
We present the evidence of the low defect density at Ge/GeO interfaces in terms of first-principles total energy calculations. The energy advantages of the atom emission from the Ge/GeO interface to release the stress due to the lattice mismatch are compared with those from the Si/SiO interface. The energy advantages of the Ge/GeO are found to be smaller than those of the Si/SiO because of the high flexibility of the bonding networks in GeO. Thus, the suppression of the Ge-atom emission during the oxidation process leads to the improved electrical properties of the Ge/GeO interfaces.