An analysis of the composite stellar population in M32
arXiv:0903.0448 · doi:10.1111/j.1365-2966.2009.14722.x
Abstract
We obtained long-slit spectra of high signal-to-noise ratio of the galaxy M32 with the GMOS spectrograph at the GEMINI North telescope. We analysed the integrated spectra by means of full spectral fitting in order to extract the mixture of stellar populations that best represents its composite nature. Three different galactic radii were analysed, from the nuclear region out to 2 arcmin from the centre. This allows us to compare, for the first time, the results of integrated light spectroscopy with those of resolved colour-magnitude diagrams from the literature. As our main result, we propose that an ancient and an intermediate-age population coexist in M32, and that the balance between these two populations change between the nucleus and outside 1 effective radius in the sense that the contribution from the intermediate population is larger at the nuclear region. We retrieve a smaller signal of a young population at all radii whose origin is unclear and may be a contamination from horizontal-branch stars, such as the ones identified by Brown et al. in the nuclear region. We compare our metallicity distribution function for a region 1 to 2 arcmin from the centre to the one obtained with photometric data by Grillmair et al. Both distributions are broad, but our spectroscopically derived distribution has a significant component with $[Z/Z_{\sun}] \leq -1$, which is not found by Grillmair et al.
accepted for publication in MNRAS
References in corpus (10)
- Population Synthesis in the Blue IV: Accurate Model Predictions for Lick Indices and UBV Colors in Single Stellar Populations
- Medium-resolution Isaac Newton Telescope library of empirical spectra - II. The stellar atmospheric parameters
- Stellar populations of early-type galaxies in different environments II. Ages and metallicities
- Spectroscopic ages and metallicities of stellar populations: validation of full spectrum fitting
- Spectral models for solar-scaled and alpha-enhanced stellar populations
- Probing recent star formation with absorption-line strengths in hierarchical models and observations
- The Dearth of UV-Bright Stars in M32: Implications for Stellar Evolution Theory
- Discovery of a new M32-like "Compact Elliptical" galaxy in the halo of the Abell 496 cD galaxy
- Ages and Metallicities of Extragalactic Globular Clusters from Spectral and Photometric Fits of Stellar Population Synthesis Models
- The Brightest Stars in M32: Comparing Predictions from Spectra with the Resolved Stellar Content
Cited by in corpus (33)
- Revisiting with Chandra the Scaling Relations of the X-ray Emission Components (Binaries, Nuclei and Hot Gas) of Early Type Galaxies
- Star formation history of barred disc galaxies
- Nearby Early-Type Galactic Nuclei at High Resolution: Dynamical Black Hole and Nuclear Star Cluster Mass Measurements
- Extreme chemical abundance ratio suggesting an exotic origin for an ultra-diffuse galaxy
- Metallicity Evolution of the Six Most Luminous M31 Dwarf Satellites
- Abundance patterns in early-type galaxies: is there a 'knee' in the [Fe/H] vs. [alpha/Fe] relation?
- Fake star formation bursts: blue horizontal branch stars masquerade as young stars in optical integrated light spectroscopy
- The Star Formation History of M32
- Tidal streams in newly discovered M32 analogues: evidence for the stripping scenario
- On the origins of enigmatic stellar populations in Local Group galactic nuclei
- Clocking the formation of today's largest galaxies: Wide field integral spectroscopy of Brightest Cluster Galaxies and their surroundings
- Population synthesis of accreting white dwarfs: II. X-ray and UV emission
- RR Lyrae variables in M32 and the disk of M31
- Full spectral fitting of Milky Way and M31 globular clusters: ages and metallicities
- The Deepest HST Color-Magnitude Diagram of M32: Evidence for Intermediate-Age Populations
- The ancient stellar population of M32: RR Lyr Variable stars confirmed
- An Ancient Metal-Poor Population in M32, and Halo Satellite Accretion in M31, Identified by RR Lyrae Stars
- J-PLUS: 2-D analysis of the stellar population in NGC 5473 and NGC 5485
- Testing Stellar Population Fitting Ingredients with Globular Clusters I: Stellar Libraries
- Gas Accretion in the M32 Nucleus: Past & Present
- Stellar populations of galaxies in the ALHAMBRA survey up to . I. MUFFIT: A Multi-Filter Fitting code for stellar population diagnostics
- Reading the tea leaves in the - and - diagrams: dry and gaseous mergers with remnant angular momentum
- The X-ray Emissivity of Low-Density Stellar Populations
- Galaxies M32 and NGC 5102 Confirm a Near-infrared Spectroscopic Chronometer
- Soft band X/K luminosity ratios for gas-poor early-type galaxies
- A Spitzer Space Telescope survey of extreme Asymptotic Giant Branch stars in M32
- UV bright red-sequence galaxies: how do UV upturn systems evolve in redshift and stellar mass?
- Surprisingly Strong K-band Emission Found in Low Luminosity Active Galactic Nuclei
- Seeing Red in M32: Constraints on the Stellar Content from Near- and Mid-Infrared Observations and Applications for Studies of More Distant Galaxies
- The ionization mechanism of NGC 185: how to fake a Seyfert galaxy?
- The PAU Survey: galaxy stellar population properties estimates with narrowband data
- Infrared variable stars in the compact elliptical galaxy M32
- Resolved nuclear kinematics link the formation and growth of nuclear star clusters with the evolution of their early and late-type hosts