Reinventing College Physics for Biologists: Explicating an epistemological curriculum
arXiv:0807.4436 · doi:10.1119/1.3119150
Abstract
The University of Maryland Physics Education Research Group (UMd-PERG) carried out a five-year research project to rethink, observe, and reform introductory algebra-based (college) physics. This class is one of the Maryland Physics Department's large service courses, serving primarily life-science majors. After consultation with biologists, we re-focused the class on helping the students learn to think scientifically -- to build coherence, think in terms of mechanism, and to follow the implications of assumptions. We designed the course to tap into students' productive conceptual and epistemological resources, based on a theoretical framework from research on learning. The reformed class retains its traditional structure in terms of time and instructional personnel, but we modified existing best-practices curricular materials, including Peer Instruction, Interactive Lecture Demonstrations, and Tutorials. We provided class-controlled spaces for student collaboration, which allowed us to observe and record students learning directly. We also scanned all written homework and examinations, and we administered pre-post conceptual and epistemological surveys. The reformed class enhanced the strong gains on pre-post conceptual tests produced by the best-practices materials while obtaining unprecedented pre-post gains on epistemological surveys instead of the traditional losses.
35 pages including a 15 page appendix of supplementary materials
References in corpus (3)
Cited by in corpus (26)
- How students blend conceptual and formal mathematical reasoning in solving physics problems
- Could an Artificial-Intelligence agent pass an introductory physics course?
- NEXUS/Physics: An interdisciplinary repurposing of physics for biologists
- Beyond deficit-based models of learners' cognition: Interpreting engineering students' difficulties with sense-making in terms of fine-grained epistemological and conceptual dynamics
- Disciplinary authenticity: Enriching the reforms of introductory physics courses for life-science students
- Extending positive C-LASS results across multiple instructors and multiple classes of Modeling Instruction
- Learning Each Others' Ropes: Negotiating interdisciplinary authenticity
- Using math in physics -- Overview
- Oersted Lecture 2013: How should we think about how our students think?
- Conditions for building a community of practice in an advanced physics laboratory
- Entropy and spontaneity in an introductory physics course for life science students
- Mathematical Sensemaking as Seeking Coherence between Calculations and Concepts: Instruction and Assessments for Introductory Physics
- A Vision of Interdisciplinary Education: Students' Reasoning about "High-Energy Bonds" and ATP
- Toward Better Physics Labs for Future Biologists
- Examining the Impact of Student Expectations on Undergraduate Biology Education Reform
- Using math in physics -- 2. Estimation
- Using math in physics -- 3. Anchor equations
- Effects of Reducing Scaffolding in an Undergraduate Electronics Lab
- Positive attitudinal shifts and a narrowing gender gap: Do expertlike attitudes correlate to higher learning gains for women in the physics classroom?
- The role of context and culture in teaching physics: The implication of disciplinary differences
- Consideration of learning orientations as an application of achievement goals in evaluating life science majors in introductory physics
- Investigating the Use of Mastery-Style Online Homework Exercises in Introductory Algebra-based Mechanics in a Controlled Clinical Study
- How to choose which explanation to use with students? Discussing the tensiometer with beginning teachers
- What is interdisciplinarity? Views from students and professors in a non-major intro physics course
- How physics instruction impacts students' beliefs about learning physics: A meta-analysis of 24 studies
- De- and Re-constructing Introductory Physics for the Life Sciences