Ground-state properties of one-dimensional anyon gases
arXiv:0805.1988 · doi:10.1103/PhysRevA.78.023631
Abstract
We investigate the ground state of the one-dimensional interacting anyonic system based on the exact Bethe ansatz solution for arbitrary coupling constant () and statistics parameter (). It is shown that the density of state in quasi-momentum space and the ground state energy are determined by the renormalized coupling constant . The effect induced by the statistics parameter exhibits in the momentum distribution in two aspects: Besides the effect of renormalized coupling, the anyonic statistics results in the nonsymmetric momentum distribution when the statistics parameter deviates from 0 (Bose statistics) and (Fermi statistics) for any coupling constant . The momentum distribution evolves from a Bose distribution to a Fermi one as varies from 0 to . The asymmetric momentum distribution comes from the contribution of the imaginary part of the non-diagonal element of reduced density matrix, which is an odd function of . The peak at positive momentum will shift to negative momentum if is negative.
6 pages, 5 figures, published version in Phys. Rev. A
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- Anyonic Liquids in Nearly Saturated Spin Chains
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- Boson-Anyon-Fermion Mapping and Anyon Construction in One Dimension