Redshift Distribution of Extragalactic 24 micron Sources
arXiv:0802.2489 · doi:10.1086/587637
Abstract
We present the redshift distribution of a complete, unbiased sample of 24 micron sources down to fnu(24 micron) = 300 uJy (5-sigma). The sample consists of 591 sources detected in the Bootes field of the NOAO Deep Wide-Field Survey. We have obtained optical spectroscopic redshifts for 421 sources (71%). These have a redshift distribution peaking at z~0.3, with a possible additional peak at z~0.9, and objects detected out to z=4.5. The spectra of the remaining 170 (29%) exhibit no strong emission lines from which to determine a redshift. We develop an algorithm to estimate the redshift distribution of these sources, based on the assumption that they have emission lines but that these lines are not observable due to the limited wavelength coverage of our spectroscopic observations. The redshift distribution derived from all 591 sources exhibits an additional peak of extremely luminous (L(8-1000 micron) > 3 x 10^{12} Lsun) objects at z~2, consisting primarily of sources without observable emission lines. We use optical line diagnostics and IRAC colors to estimate that 55% of the sources within this peak are AGN-dominated. We compare our results to published models of the evolution of infrared luminous galaxies. The models which best reproduce our observations predict a large population of star-formation dominated ULIRGs at z > 1.5 rather than the AGN-dominated sources we observe.
21 pages, 11 figures; accepted for publication in ApJ
References in corpus (6)
- A Significant Population of Very Luminous Dust-Obscured Galaxies at Redshift z ~ 2
- Optical spectroscopy and X-ray detections of a sample of quasars and AGN selected in the mid-infrared from two Spitzer wide-area surveys
- Photometric Redshifts in the IRAC Shallow Survey
- Spitzer Mid-Infrared Spectroscopy of Infrared Luminous Galaxies at z~2 II: Diagnostics
- PAH Emission from Ultraluminous Infrared Galaxies
- Spitzer IRS Spectra of Optically Faint Infrared Sources with Weak Spectral Features