The structural properties and star formation history of Leo T from deep LBT photometry
arXiv:0801.4027 · doi:10.1086/587835
Abstract
We present deep, wide-field g and r photometry of the transition type dwarf galaxy Leo T, obtained with the blue arm of the Large Binocular Telescope. The data confirm the presence of both very young (<1 Gyr) as well as much older (>5 Gyr) stars. We study the structural properties of the old and young stellar populations by preferentially selecting either population based on their color and magnitude. The young population is significantly more concentrated than the old population, with half-light radii of 104+-8 and 148+-16 pc respectively, and their centers are slightly offset. Approximately 10% of the total stellar mass is estimated to be represented by the young stellar population. Comparison of the color-magnitude diagram (CMD) with theoretical isochrones as well as numerical CMD-fitting suggest that star formation began over 10 Gyr ago and continued in recent times until at least a few hundred Myr ago. The CMD-fitting results are indicative of two distinct star formation bursts, with a quiescent period around 3 Gyr ago, albeit at low significance. The results are consistent with no metallicity evolution and [Fe/H] ~ -1.5 over the entire age of the system. Finally, the data show little if any sign of tidal distortion of Leo T.
8 pages, 9 figures, some small textual changes, accepted for publication in the Astrophysical Journal
References in corpus (9)
- The Kinematics of the Ultra-Faint Milky Way Satellites: Solving the Missing Satellite Problem
- Cats and Dogs, Hair and A Hero: A Quintet of New Milky Way Companions
- The DART imaging and CaT survey of the Fornax Dwarf Spheroidal Galaxy
- Leo A: A Late-Blooming Survivor of the Epoch of Reionization in the Local Group
- The Local Group dwarf Leo T: HI on the brink of star formation
- The performance of the blue prime focus Large Binocular Camera at the Large Binocular Telescope
- Numerical Color-Magnitude Diagram Analysis of SDSS Data and Application to the New Milky Way satellites
- The stellar content of the isolated transition dwarf galaxy DDO210
- A deep Large Binocular Telescope view of the Canes Venatici I dwarf galaxy
Cited by in corpus (24)
- The Star Formation Histories of Local Group Dwarf Galaxies I. Hubble Space Telescope / Wide Field Planetary Camera 2 Observations
- Hundreds of Milky Way Satellites? Luminosity Bias in the Satellite Luminosity Function
- One Law To Rule Them All: The Radial Acceleration Relation of Galaxies
- The Quenching of the Ultra-Faint Dwarf Galaxies in the Reionization Era
- A lower bound on the mass of Dark Matter particles
- The Star Formation Histories of Local Group Dwarf Galaxies II. Searching For Signatures of Reionization
- The Invisibles: A Detection Algorithm to Trace the Faintest Milky Way Satellites
- Farthest Neighbor: The Distant Milky Way Satellite Eridanus II
- Ultra faint dwarfs: probing early cosmic star formation
- The discovery of seven extremely low surface brightness galaxies in the field of the nearby spiral galaxy M101
- The Star Formation History and Extended Structure of the Hercules Milky Way Satellite
- Delving Deeper into the Tumultuous Lives of Galactic Dwarfs: Modeling Star Formation Histories
- Late Gas accretion onto Primordial Minihalos: a Model for Leo T, Dark Galaxies and Extragalactic High-Velocity Clouds
- Eridanus II: A Fossil from Reionization with an Off-Center Star Cluster
- Tucana B: A Potentially Isolated and Quenched Ultra-faint Dwarf Galaxy at D1.4 Mpc
- A Comprehensive Archival Search for Counterparts to Ultra-Compact High Velocity Clouds: Five Local Volume Dwarf Galaxies
- Solo dwarfs II: The stellar structure of isolated Local Group dwarf galaxies
- Spectroscopic analysis of Milky Way outer halo satellites: Aquarius II and Bootes II
- Dwarfs in the Milky Way halo outer rim: first in-fall or backsplash satellites?
- The MUSE-Faint survey. IV. Dissecting Leo T, a gas-rich relic with recent star formation
- The Milky Way satellite galaxy Leo T: A perturbed cored dwarf
- The CHIMERA Survey: The first CO detection in Leo T, the lowest mass known galaxy still hosting cold molecular gas
- Search for Dark Matter Annihilation and Decay with H Line Emission
- Magellan/IMACS spectroscopy of Grus I: A low metallicity ultra-faint dwarf galaxy