HESS VHE Gamma-Ray Sources Without Identified Counterparts
arXiv:0712.1173 · doi:10.1051/0004-6361:20078516
Abstract
The detection of gamma rays in the very-high-energy (VHE) energy range (100 GeV--100 TeV) provides a direct view of the parent population of ultra-relativistic particles found in astrophysical sources. For this reason, VHE gamma rays are useful for understanding the underlying astrophysical processes in non-thermal sources. We investigate unidentified VHE gamma-ray sources that have been discovered with HESS in the most sensitive blind survey of the Galactic plane at VHE energies conducted so far. The HESS array of imaging atmospheric Cherenkov telescopes (IACTs) has a high sensitivity compared with previous instruments(~ 0.01 Crab) in 25 hours observation time for a 5 sigma point-source detection), and with its large field of view, is well suited for scan-based observations. The on-going HESS survey of the inner Galaxy has revealed a large number of new VHE sources, and for each we attempt to associate the VHE emission with multi-wavelength data in the radio through X-ray wavebands. For each of the eight unidentified VHE sources considered here, we present the energy spectra and sky maps of the sources and their environment. The VHE morphology is compared with available multi-wavelength data (mainly radio and X-rays). No plausible counterparts are found.
References in corpus (31)
- The ATNF Pulsar Catalogue
- The ATNF Pulsar Catalogue
- Observations of the Crab Nebula with H.E.S.S
- SUMSS: A Wide-Field Radio Imaging Survey of the Southern Sky. II. The Source Catalogue
- The H.E.S.S. survey of the Inner Galaxy in very high-energy gamma-rays
- Catalogue of high-mass X-ray binaries in the Galaxy ( edition)
- Calibration of cameras of the H.E.S.S. detector
- Background Modelling in Very-High-Energy gamma-ray Astronomy
- A catalogue of low-mass X-ray binaries in the Galaxy, LMC, and SMC (Fourth edition)
- Discovery of the Binary Pulsar PSR B1259-63 in Very-High-Energy Gamma Rays around Periastron with H.E.S.S
- A detailed spectral and morphological study of the gamma-ray supernova remnant RX J1713.7-3946 with H.E.S.S
- The 3rd IBIS/ISGRI soft gamma-ray survey catalog
- A new population of very high energy gamma-ray sources in the Milky Way
- Faint X-ray sources resolved in the ASCA Galactic plane survey and their contribution to the Galactic ridge X-ray emission
- 3.9 day orbital modulation in the TeV gamma-ray flux and spectrum from the X-ray binary LS 5039
- First detection of a VHE gamma-ray spectral maximum from a Cosmic source: H.E.S.S. discovery of the Vela X nebula
- An unidentified TeV source in the vicinity of Cygnus OB2
- The optical system of the H.E.S.S. imaging atmospheric Cherenkov telescopes, Part I: layout and components of the system
- Temporal and spectral gamma-ray properties of Mkn421 above 250 GeV from CAT observations between 1996 and 2000
- The unidentified TeV source (TeVJ2032+4130) and surrounding field: Final HEGRA IACT-System results
- Discovery of a point-like very-high-energy gamma-ray source in Monoceros
- Detection of extended very-high-energy gamma-ray emission towards the young stellar cluster Westerlund 2
- The Molonglo Galactic Plane Survey: I. Overview and Images
- Hard Spectra of X-Ray Pulsars from INTEGRAL Data
- Serendipitous discovery of the unidentified extended TeV gamma-ray source HESS J1303-631
- Diffuse Hard X-ray Sources Discovered with the ASCA Galactic Plane Survey
- A search for counterparts to massive X-ray binaries using photometric catalogues
- Discovery of a Transient X-Ray Pulsar, AX J1841.0-0536, in the Scutum Arm Region with ASCA
- Unveiling the nature of INTEGRAL objects through optical spectroscopy. II. The nature of four unidentified sources
- Pulsar Wind Nebulae and the Non-thermal X-Ray Emission of Millisecond Pulsars
- A gamma-ray burst remnant in our Galaxy: HESS J1303-631
Cited by in corpus (136)
- Fermi Large Area Telescope Fourth Source Catalog
- Fermi Large Area Telescope Second Source Catalog
- Fermi Large Area Telescope First Source Catalog
- The H.E.S.S. Galactic plane survey
- 3FHL: The Third Catalog of Hard Fermi-LAT Sources
- The 2HWC HAWC Observatory Gamma Ray Catalog
- 2FHL: The Second Catalog of Hard Fermi-LAT Sources
- Teraelectronvolt Astronomy
- The 1st Fermi Lat Supernova Remnant Catalog
- On cosmic ray acceleration in supernova remnants and the FERMI/PAMELA data
- Radio detection of LAT PSRs J1741-2054 and J2032+4127: no longer just gamma-ray pulsars
- Are both BL Lacs and pulsar wind nebulae the astrophysical counterparts of IceCube neutrino events?
- Searches for Continuous-Wave Gravitational Radiation
- Constraints on the Galactic Population of TEV Pulsar Wind Nebulae Using Fermi Large Area Telescope Observations
- Cosmic-ray energy spectrum and composition up to the ankle - the case for a second Galactic component
- Search for extended sources in the Galactic Plane using 6 years of Fermi-Large Area Telescope Pass 8 data above 10 GeV
- Fermi-LAT Discovery of GeV Gamma-ray Emission from the Vicinity of SNR W44
- Constraints on Axion-like Particles and Nucleon Pairing in Dense Matter from the Hot Neutron Star in HESS J1731-347
- Discovery of the radio and X-ray counterpart of TeV Gamma-ray source HESS J1731-347
- Surveys with the Cherenkov Telescope Array
- TeV gamma-ray survey of the Northern sky using the ARGO-YBJ detector
- A new SNR with TeV shell-type morphology: HESS J1731-347
- Nearby supernova remnants and the cosmic-ray spectral hardening at high energies
- Exploring a SNR/Molecular Cloud Association Within HESS J1745-303
- Sub-PeV Neutrinos from TeV Unidentified Sources in the Galaxy
- A Systematic Survey for Broadened CO Emission Toward Galactic Supernova Remnants
- Detection of Very High Energy radiation from HESS J1908+063 confirms the Milagro unidentified source MGRO J1908+06
- Escape of cosmic-ray electrons from supernova remnants
- Gamma-ray and Radio Properties of Six Pulsars Detected by the Fermi Large Area Telescope
- Cosmic-Ray Electron Excess from Pulsars is Spiky or Smooth?: Continuous and Multiple Electron/Positron injections
- Two Magnetar Candidates in HESS Supernova Remnants
- Discovery of TeV Gamma-ray Emission Toward Supernova Remnant SNR G78.2+2.1
- Time-dependent Modeling of Pulsar Wind Nebulae
- Interstellar protons in the TeV gamma-ray SNR HESS J1731-347:Possible evidence for the coexistence of hadronic and leptonic gamma-rays
- X-ray Evolution of Pulsar Wind Nebulae
- PSR J1838-0537: Discovery of a young, energetic gamma-ray pulsar
- A search for new supernova remnant shells in the Galactic plane with H.E.S.S
- An Energetic Magnetar in HESS J1713-381/CTB 37B
- Observation of the TeV gamma-ray source MGRO J1908+06 with ARGO-YBJ
- A non-pulsating neutron star in the supernova remnant HESS J1731-347 / G353.6-0.7 with a carbon atmosphere
- Revisiting the hardening of the cosmic-ray energy spectrum at TeV energies
- X-ray emission from HESS J1731-347/SNR G353.6-0.7 and Central Compact Source XMMS J173203-344518
- Understanding hadronic gamma-ray emission from supernova remnants
- Discovery of the source HESS J1356-645 associated with the young and energetic PSR J1357-6429
- Very-high energy gamma-ray astronomy: A 23-year success story in high-energy astroparticle physics
- Laboratory Bounds on Electron Lorentz Violation
- Identification of HESS J1303-631 as a Pulsar Wind Nebula through gamma-ray, X-ray and radio observations
- Gamma-ray spectral modulations of Galactic pulsars caused by photon-ALPs mixing
- Discovery of VHE emission towards the Carina arm region with the H.E.S.S. telescope array: HESS J1018-589
- Search for Galactic PeV Gamma Rays with the IceCube Neutrino Observatory
- A young SNR illuminating nearby Molecular Clouds with cosmic rays
- GW150914-like Black Holes as Galactic High-Energy Sources
- PSR J1856+0245: Arecibo Discovery of a Young, Energetic Pulsar Coincident with the TeV Gamma-ray Source HESS J1857+026
- Elemental Abundances in the Possible Type Ia Supernova Remnant G344.7-0.1
- Search for TeV Gamma-Ray Emission from Point-like Sources in the Inner Galactic Plane with a Partial Configuration of the HAWC Observatory
- Detection of two TeV shell-type remnants at GeV energies with Fermi-LAT: HESS J1731-347 and SN 1006
- Suzaku Observations of the Non-thermal Supernova Remnant HESS J1731-347
- Search for Gamma-rays from Dark Matter annihilations around Intermediate Mass Black Holes with the H.E.S.S. experiment
- Observation of TeV gamma-rays from the unidentified source HESS J1841-055 with the ARGO-YBJ experiment
- Dissecting the region of 3EG J1837-0423 and HESS J1841-055 with INTEGRAL
- Probing The Local Environment of the Supernova Remnant HESS J1731-347 with CO and CS Observations
- Discovery and follow-up studies of the extended, off-plane, VHE gamma-ray source HESS J1507-622
- Revised predictions of neutrino fluxes from Pulsar Wind Nebulae
- 3D Simulations of the Thermal X-ray Emission from Young Supernova Remnants Including Efficient Particle Acceleration
- Extended Gamma-ray Emission from the G25.0+0.0 Region: A Star Forming Region Powered by the Newly Found OB Association?
- Hypernova and Gamma-Ray Burst Remnants as TeV Unidentified Sources
- H.E.S.S. observations of the Carina nebula and its enigmatic colliding wind binary Eta Carinae
- MAGIC reveals a complex morphology within the unidentified gamma-ray source HESS J1857+026
- Evidence of 100 TeV -ray emission from HESS J1702-420: A new PeVatron candidate
- Detection of very-high-energy gamma-ray emission from the vicinity of PSR B1706-44 and G343.1-2.3 with H.E.S.S
- 3D simulations of the non-thermal broad-band emission from young supernova remnants including efficient particle acceleration
- Fermi-LAT constraints on the Pulsar Wind Nebula nature of HESS J1857+026
- Fermi Large Area Telescope observations of the supernova remnant HESS J1731-347
- Detection of GeV -ray emission in the direction of HESS J1731-347 with Fermi-LAT
- X-Ray Studies of HESS J1809-193 with Suzaku
- HESS J1640-465 -- a Gamma-ray emitting pulsar wind nebula ?
- TeV J2032+4130: a not-so-dark Accelerator?
- Detectability of southern gamma-ray sources beyond 100 TeV with ALPAQUITA, the prototype experiment of ALPACA
- On the Origin of TeV Gamma-ray Emission from HESS J1834-087
- Kinematic distance study of the planetary nebulae-supernova remnant-HII region complex at G35.6-0.5
- Finding short GRB remnants in globular clusters: the VHE gamma-ray source in Terzan 5
- A multi-wavelength study of the unidentified TeV gamma-ray source HESS J1626-490
- Dense molecular gas at 12 mm towards Galactic TeV gamma-ray sources
- Cosmic rays in the surroundings of SNR G35.6-0.4
- The LHAASO PeVatron bright sky: what we learned
- Neutrino signal from extended Galactic sources in IceCube
- Neutrino Observations of LHAASO Sources: Present Constraints and Future Prospects
- Expectation on Observation of Supernova Remnants with the LHAASO Project
- Search for PeV Gamma-Ray Emission from the Southern Hemisphere with 5 Years of Data from the IceCube Observatory
- Deep GMRT radio observations and a multi-wavelength study of the region around HESS J1858+020
- On the point source approximation of nearby cosmic-ray sources
- Prospects for a Multi-TeV Gamma-ray Sky Survey with the LHAASO Water Cherenkov Detector Array
- Multiwavelength constraints on the unidentified Galactic TeV sources HESS J1427608, HESS J1458608, and new VHE -ray source candidates
- High energy gamma-ray emission from compact galactic sources in the context of observations with the next generation Cherenkov Telescope Arrays
- Constraints on Hadronic Contribution to LHAASO Sources with Neutrino Observations
- The IceCube Neutrino Observatory - Contributions to ICRC 2015 Part I: Point Source Searches
- An X-ray counterpart of HESS J1427-608 discovered with Suzaku
- Investigation of gamma-ray variability and glitches of PSR J1420-6048
- HESS J1427-608: an unusual hard unbroken ray spectrum in a very wide energy range
- Suzaku observation of the unidentified VHE gamma-ray source HESS J1702-420
- A Study of Fermi-LAT GeV gamma-ray Emission towards the Magnetar-harboring Supernova Remnant Kesteven 73 and Its Molecular Environment
- Numerical simulations of composite supernova remnants for small pulsar wind nebulae
- Studying the nature of the unidentified gamma-ray source HESS J1841-055 with the MAGIC telescopes
- GeV Gamma-ray Emission and Molecular Clouds towards Supernova Remnant G35.60.4 and the TeV Source HESS J1858+020
- The Galactic Sky seen by H.E.S.S
- Chandra Observations of the field containing HESS J1616-508
- Study of the molecular clump associated with the high-energy source HESS J1858+020
- A Multi-Wavelength Investigation of the Unidentified Gamma-Ray Source HESS J1708-410
- The structure of TeV-bright shell-type supernova remnants
- Is the SNR HESS J1731-347 colliding with molecular clouds?
- Cosmic ray backgrounds for dark matter indirect detection
- Exploring the nature of the unidentified VHE gamma-ray source HESS J1507-622
- Search for continuous gravitational waves from HESS~J1427-608 with a hidden Markov model
- Discovery of new X-ray sources near the unidentified gamma-ray source HESS J1841-055
- Exploring the high energy frontiers of the Milky Way with ground-based gamma-ray astronomy: PeVatrons and the quest for the origin of Galactic cosmic-rays
- High-(Energy)-Lights -- The Very High Energy Gamma-Ray Sky
- Highlight Talk: Recent Results from VERITAS
- XMM-Newton and Chandra X-ray follow-up observations of the VHE gamma-ray source HESS J1507-622
- The supernova remnant CTB 37B and its associated magnetar CXOU J171405.7-381031: evidence for a magnetar-driven remnant
- Gamma-ray Emission of the Kes 73/1E 1841-045 Region Observed with the Fermi Large Area Telescope
- High-energy and very-high-energy emission from stellar-mass black holes moving in gaseous clouds
- HESS J1858+020: A GeV-TeV source possibly powered by CRs from SNR G35.6-0.4
- One of Everything: The Breakthrough Listen Exotica Catalog
- Constraining leptonic emission scenarios for the PeVatron candidate HESS J1702-420 with deep XMM-Newton observations
- Recent Topics on Very High Energy Gamma-ray Astronomy
- CANGAROO-III observation of TeV gamma rays from the unidentified gamma-ray source HESS J1614-518
- Search for the Galactic accelerators of Cosmic-Rays up to the Knee with the Pevatron Test Statistic
- Status of Very High Energy gamma-ray Astronomy as of early 2008
- Analysis of the possible detection of the pulsar wind nebulae of PSR J1208-6238, J1341-6220, J1838-0537 and J1844-0346
- Cosmic Rays and Non-thermal Emission Induced by Accretion of Cool Gas onto the Galactic Disk
- Constraints on a hadronic model for unidentified off-plane galactic gamma-ray sources
- H.E.S.S.: The High Energy Stereoscopic System
- Ancient Pulsar Wind Nebulae as a natural explanation for unidentified gamma-ray sources
- Ankle phenomenon in the cosmic ray energy spectrum
- Search of extended emission from HESS J1702-420 with eROSITA
- Broadband radio study of the supernova remnant Kes 73