Intrinsic parton motion soft mechanisms and the longitudinal spin asymmetry A_LL in high energy pp -> pi X
arXiv:0710.1569 · doi:10.1088/0954-3899/36/1/015007
Abstract
The longitudinal double spin asymmetry A_LL in the reaction pp --> pi X has been measured at RHIC with extremely interesting consequences. If the gluon polarization in a proton were as big as needed to resolve the famous "spin crisis" then A_LL would be large and positive. Latest RHIC results indicate that A_LL is small and disfavour large positive values of the gluon polarization. We examine whether the soft mechanisms (Collins, Sivers, Boer-Mulders), essential for generating transverse single spin asymmetries, have any significant influence on A_LL, and whether they could alter the conclusion that the gluon polarization is necessarily small. It turns out that the contribution from these effects is essentially negligible.
arXiv commentRevTeX, 9 pages, 3 eps figures. Revised and shortened version; title slightly modified; figs. 3,4 removed; a new figure for the unpol. cross section added; no changes in results and conclusions; matches the published version
References in corpus (28)
- Fragmentation of Transversely Polarized Quarks Probed in Transverse Momentum Distributions
- Time-reversal odd distribution functions in leptoproduction
- The complete tree-level result up to order for polarized deep-inelastic leptoproduction
- QCD Factorization for Semi-Inclusive Deep-Inelastic Scattering at Low Transverse Momentum
- Fragmentation Functions for Pions, Kaons, and Protons at Next-to-Leading Order
- Models for the Polarized Parton Distributions of the Nucleon
- NNLO global parton analysis
- Universality of soft and collinear factors in hard-scattering factorization
- QCD Factorization for Spin-Dependent Cross Sections in DIS and Drell-Yan Processes at Low Transverse Momentum
- Fragmentation Functions from Flavour-inclusive and Flavour-tagged e^+e^- Annihilations
- Investigating the origins of transverse spin asymmetries at RHIC
- The role of Cahn and Sivers effects in Deep Inelastic Scattering
- Single spin asymmetry for in perturbative QCD
- Inclusive cross section and double helicity asymmetry for π^0 production in p+p collisions at sqrt(s)=200 GeV: Implications for the polarized gluon distribution in the proton
- k_T factorization is violated in production of high-transverse-momentum particles in hadron-hadron collisions
- Next-to-leading order QCD corrections to high-p_T pion production in longitudinally polarized pp collisions
- The Construction of Gauge-Links in Arbitrary Hard Processes
- Longitudinal double-spin asymmetry and cross section for inclusive jet production in polarized proton collisions at sqrt(s) = 200 GeV
- Parton intrinsic motion in inclusive particle production: unpolarized cross sections, single spin asymmetries and the Sivers effect
- Single spin asymmetries in hadron-hadron collisions
- General partonic structure for hadronic spin asymmetries
- Longitudinal Polarized Parton Densities Updated
- Phenomenology of single spin asymmetries in p(transv. polarized)-p -> pion + X
- Double Helicity Asymmetry in Inclusive Mid-Rapidity neutral pion Production for Polarized p+p Collisions at sqrt(s)=200 GeV
- Improved Measurement of Double Helicity Asymmetry in Inclusive Midrapidity pi^0 Production for Polarized p+p Collisions at sqrt(s)=200 GeV
- Single spin asymmetries in inclusive hadron production from SIDIS to hadronic collisions: universality and phenomenology
- QCD Hard Scattering and the Sign of the Spin Asymmetry A_LL^pi
- Exploring the polarization of gluons in the nucleon