Non-thermal emission processes in massive binaries
arXiv:0709.4220 · doi:10.1007/s00159-007-0005-2
Abstract
In this paper, I present a general discussion of several astrophysical processes likely to play a role in the production of non-thermal emission in massive stars, with emphasis on massive binaries. Even though the discussion will start in the radio domain where the non-thermal emission was first detected, the census of physical processes involved in the non-thermal emission from massive stars shows that many spectral domains are concerned, from the radio to the very high energies. First, the theoretical aspects of the non-thermal emission from early-type stars will be addressed. The main topics that will be discussed are respectively the physics of individual stellar winds and their interaction in binary systems, the acceleration of relativistic electrons, the magnetic field of massive stars, and finally the non-thermal emission processes relevant to the case of massive stars. Second, this general qualitative discussion will be followed by a more quantitative one, devoted to the most probable scenario where non-thermal radio emitters are massive binaries. I will show how several stellar, wind and orbital parameters can be combined in order to make some semi-quantitative predictions on the high-energy counterpart to the non-thermal emission detected in the radio domain. These theoretical considerations will be followed by a census of results obtained so far, and related to this topic... (see paper for full abstract)
47 pages, 5 postscript figures, accepted for publication in Astronomy and Astrophysics Review. Astronomy and Astrophysics Review, in press
References in corpus (49)
- Dynamo action by differential rotation in a stably stratified stellar interior
- Very high energy gamma rays from the direction of Sagittarius A*
- Radio to Gamma-Ray Emission from Shell-type Supernova Remnants: Predictions from Non-linear Shock Acceleration Models
- High resolution X-Ray spectroscopy of Zeta Puppis with the XMM-Newton Reflection Grating Spectrometer
- An XMM-Newton view of the young open cluster NGC 6231 -- II. The OB star population
- Magnetic White Dwarfs from the SDSS. The First Data Release
- High resolution radio observations of the colliding-wind binary WR140
- Thermal X-ray Emission and Cosmic Ray Production in Young Supernova Remnants
- Stellar evolution with rotation and magnetic fields II: General equations for the transport by Tayler--Spruit dynamo
- Radio, X-ray, and gamma-ray Emission Models of the Colliding Winds Binary WR 140
- Non-thermal high-energy emission from colliding winds of massive stars
- The unidentified TeV source (TeVJ2032+4130) and surrounding field: Final HEGRA IACT-System results
- Stellar evolution with rotation and magnetic fields:I. The relative importance of rotational and magnetic effects
- Gamma-ray emission from Wolf-Rayet binaries
- Magnetic Fields in Massive Stars. II. The Buoyant Rise of Magnetic Flux Tubes Through the Radiative Interior
- Radio emission models of Colliding-Wind Binary Systems
- Discovery of kilogauss magnetic fields in three DA white dwarfs
- New measurements of magnetic fields of roAp stars with FORS1 at the VLT
- Radio emission models of Colliding-Wind Binary Systems - Inclusion of IC cooling
- Differential rotation and magnetic fields in stellar interiors
- X-ray Line Emission from the Hot Stellar Wind of theta 1 Ori C
- High-energy gamma-rays from stellar associations
- A Very Large Array 3.6cm continuum survey of Galactic Wolf-Rayet stars
- CHANDRA/VLA Follow-up of TeV J2032+4131, the Only Unidentified TeV Gamma-ray Source
- A Spectroscopic study of the non-thermal radio emitter Cyg OB2 #8A: Discovery of a new binary system
- Early-type stars in the young open cluster IC1805. II. The probably single stars HD15570 and HD15629, and the massive binary/triple system HD15558
- New theoretical Mass-loss rates of O and B Stars
- Tomographic Separation of Composite Spectra. VIII. The Physical Properties of the Massive Compact Binary in the Triple Star System HD 36486 (delta Orionis A)
- An XMM-Newton observation of the massive binary HD159176
- Can the gamma-ray source 3EG J2033+4118 be produced by the stellar system Cyg OB2 No.5?
- Can single O stars produce non-thermal radio emission?
- Observations of the Unidentified TeV Gamma-Ray Source TeV J2032+4130 with the Whipple Observatory 10 m Telescope
- Non-thermal radio emission from O-type stars. II. HD 167971
- Quasi-simultaneous XMM-Newton and VLA observation of the non-thermal radio emitter HD\168112 (O5.5III(f^+))
- Mass loss rate determinations of southern OB stars
- Non-thermal radio emission from O-type stars. I. HD 168112
- Nonthermal THz to TeV Emission from Stellar Wind Shocks in the Galactic Center
- An XMM-Newton observation of the multiple system HD167971 (O5-8V + O5-8V + (O8I)) and the young open cluster NGC6604
- Multiwavelength studies of WR 21a and its surroundings
- XMM-Newton X-ray Observations of the Wolf-Rayet Binary System WR 147
- TeV J2032+4130: a not-so-dark Accelerator?
- A layered model for non-thermal radio emission from single O stars
- Radio observations of HD 93129A: The earliest O star with the highest mass loss ?
- On the multiplicity of the O-star Cyg OB2 #8A and its contribution to the gamma-ray source 3EG J2033+4118
- INTEGRAL-ISGRI observations of the CygOB2 region: earching for hard X-ray point sources in a region containing several non-thermal emitting massive stars
- Dynamical friction force exerted on spherical bodies
- Magnetic fields in massive stars
- Radio and Infrared Properties of Dust-Enshrouded Wolf-Rayet Stars
- Radio emission from Colliding-Wind Binaries: Observations and Models
Cited by in corpus (71)
- Mass loss from hot massive stars
- Southern Massive Stars at High Angular Resolution: Observational Campaign and Companion Detection
- Gamma-ray binaries and related systems
- X-Ray Spectroscopy of Stars
- Spitzer SAGE Infrared Photometry of Massive Stars in the Large Magellanic Cloud
- The Co-ordinated Radio and Infrared Survey for High Mass Star Formation (The CORNISH Survey) - I. Survey Design
- Catalogue of particle-accelerating colliding-wind binaries
- Theory and Diagnostics of Hot Star Mass Loss
- Nonthermal particles and photons in starburst regions and superbubbles
- 3D models of radiatively driven colliding winds in massive O+O star binaries - III. Thermal X-ray emission
- Carina OB Stars: X-ray Signatures of Wind Shocks and Magnetic Fields
- Magnetic fields in massive stars, their winds, and their nebulae
- Resolved astrometric orbits of ten O-type binaries
- The Highly Collimated Radio Jet of HH 80-81: Structure and Non-Thermal Emission
- Evidence for a physically bound third component in HD 150136
- 3D models of radiatively driven colliding winds in massive O+O star binaries - II. Thermal radio to sub-mm emission
- 9 Sgr: uncovering an O-type spectroscopic binary with an 8.6 year period
- High-energy emission from non-relativistic radiative shocks: application to gamma-ray novae
- The non-thermal radio emitter HD 93250 resolved by long baseline interferometry
- Impact of orbital motion on the structure and stability of adiabatic shocks in colliding wind binaries
- Modelling the radio emission from Cyg OB2 #5: a quadruple system?
- Non-thermal radio emission from O-type stars. IV. Cyg OB2 No. 8A
- Investigating Particle Acceleration in Protostellar Jets: The Triple Radio Continuum Source in Serpens
- A close encounter of the massive kind
- Three-dimensional orbits of the triple-O stellar system HD 150136
- The 2.35 year itch of Cyg OB2 #9 - I. Optical and X-ray monitoring
- Multi-Epoch VLBA Observations of the Compact Wind-Collision Region in the Quadruple System Cyg OB2 #5
- Investigating the X-ray emission from the massive WR+O binary WR 22 using 3D hydrodynamical models
- Wind collisions in three massive stars of Cyg OB2
- An investigation into the fraction of particle accelerators among colliding-wind binaries. Towards an extension of the catalogue
- Optical spectroscopy of X-Mega targets in the Carina nebula - VII On the multiplicity of Tr 16-112, HD 93343 and HD 93250
- A binary signature in the non-thermal radio-emitter Cyg OB2 #9
- A multi-epoch XMM-Newton campaign on the core of the massive Cyg OB2 association
- The non-thermal, time-variable radio emission from Cyg OB2 # 5: A wind-collision region
- The 2.35 year itch of Cyg OB2 #9. II. Radio monitoring
- Cosmic ray acceleration in magnetic circumstellar bubbles
- X-ray study of bow shocks in runaway stars
- On the origin of γ-ray emission in η Carina
- A model for the non-thermal emission of the very massive colliding-wind binary HD 93129A
- Identification of a Population of X-ray Emitting Massive Stars in the Galactic Plane
- Is the bowshock of the runaway massive star HD 195592 a Fermi source?
- Hints of gamma-ray orbital variability from gamma^2 Velorum
- Investigating Particle Acceleration in the Wolf-Rayet Bubble G2.4+1.4
- The long period eccentric orbit of the particle accelerator HD167971 revealed by long baseline interferometry
- Supercritical colliding wind binaries
- First orbital solution for the non-thermal emitter Cyg OB2 #9
- Sub-mm free-free emission from the winds of massive stars in the age of ALMA
- The X-ray under-luminosity of the O-type supergiants HD16691 and HD14947 revealed by XMM-Newton
- Long-term XMM-Newton investigation of two particle-accelerating colliding-wind binaries in NGC6604: HD168112 and HD167971
- Particle acceleration in the expanding blast wave of Eta Carina's Great Eruption of 1843
- Eta Carinae with Fermi-LAT: Two full orbits and the third periastron
- Long-term soft and hard X-ray investigation of the colliding wind WN+O binary WR 25
- The 2.35 year itch of Cygnus OB2#9 III. X-ray and radio emission analysis based on three dimensional hydrodynamical modelling
- Discovery of Magnetospheric Interactions in the Doubly-Magnetic Hot Binary Lupi
- Hints about the multiplicity of WR 133 based on multiepoch radio observations
- X-ray emission characteristics of two WR binaries : V444 Cyg and CD Cru
- High-(Energy)-Lights -- The Very High Energy Gamma-Ray Sky
- Variable millimetre radiation from the colliding-wind binary Cyg OB2 #8A
- The kinematic characteristics of magnetic O-type stars
- WR 138: new results from X-ray and optical spectroscopy
- Investigating the Role of Pre-supernova Massive Stars in the Acceleration of Galactic Cosmic Rays
- The colliding-wind binary HD 168112
- Gamma Rays from colliding winds in massive binaries. Status and prospects
- Radio study of the colliding wind binary HD93129A near periastron and its surroundings
- A multi-frequency, multi-epoch radio continuum study of the Arches cluster with the VLA
- The feedback of massive stars on interstellar astrochemical processes
- Limits on the non-thermal emission of the WR-WR system Apep
- Synchrotron Radio Emission as a Proxy to Identify Long Period Massive Binaries
- Gamma-rays and positrons from Colliding Wind Binaries
- ALMA measurements of mass loss and wind clumping in the massive stars of the Arches cluster
- NIKA2 observations around LBV stars: emission from stars and circumstellar material