On the origin of γ-ray emission in η Carina
arXiv:1502.04056 · doi:10.1093/mnrasl/slv032
Abstract
η Car is the only colliding-wind binary for which high-energy γ rays are detected. Although the physical conditions in the shock region change on timescales of hours to days, the variability seen at GeV energies is weak and on significantly longer timescales. The γ-ray spectrum exhibits two features that can be interpreted as emission from the shocks on either side of the contact discontinuity. Here we report on the first time-dependent modelling of the non-thermal emission in η Car. We find that emission from primary electrons is likely not responsible for the γ-ray emission, but accelerated protons interacting with the dense wind material can explain the observations. In our model, efficient acceleration is required at both shocks, with the primary side acting as a hadron calorimeter, whilst on the companion side acceleration is limited by the flow time out of the system, resulting in changing acceleration conditions. The system therefore represents a unique laboratory for the exploration of hadronic particle acceleration in non-relativistic shocks.
arXiv comment5 pages, 4 figures, 1 table, accepted for publication in MNRAS Letters
References in corpus (24)
- Fermi Large Area Telescope Bright Gamma-ray Source List
- In Hot Pursuit of the Hidden Companion of Eta Carinae: An X-ray Determination of the Wind Parameters
- Gamma-ray absorption in massive X-ray binaries
- Non-thermal high-energy emission from colliding winds of massive stars
- The periodicity of the eta Carinae events
- 3D modelling of the colliding winds in Eta Carinae - evidence for radiative inhibition
- Gamma-ray emission from Wolf-Rayet binaries
- Detection of Gamma-ray Emission from the Eta-Carinae Region
- Spiralling out of control: 3D hydrodynamical modelling of the colliding winds in Carinae
- Non-thermal emission processes in massive binaries
- Fermi Large Area Telescope Observation of a Gamma-ray Source at the Position of Eta Carinae
- A 3D dynamical model of the colliding winds in binary systems
- Constraining the Absolute Orientation of Eta Carinae's Binary Orbit: A 3-D Dynamical Model for the Broad [Fe III] Emission
- Constraints on decreases in Eta Carinae's mass loss from 3D hydrodynamic simulations of its binary colliding winds
- Inverse Compton Scenarios for the TeV Gamma-Ray Emission of the Galactic Centre
- X-Rays From Massive OB Stars: Thermal Emission From Radiative Shocks
- High-energy radiation from the massive binary system Eta Carinae
- Gamma-ray follow-up studies on Eta Carinae
- X-ray Emission from Eta Carinae near Periastron in 2009 I: A Two State Solution
- On the origin of correlated X-ray/VHE emission from LS I +61 303
- Hard X-ray identification of Eta Carinae and steadiness close to periastron
- GeV gamma-rays and TeV neutrinos from very massive compact binary systems: The case of WR 20a
- H.E.S.S. observations of the Carina nebula and its enigmatic colliding wind binary Eta Carinae
- The high energy X-ray tail of Eta Car revealed by BeppoSAX
Cited by in corpus (18)
- Science with e-ASTROGAM (A space mission for MeV-GeV gamma-ray astrophysics)
- Non-thermal X-rays from Colliding Wind Shock Acceleration in the Massive Binary Eta Carinae
- Detection of very-high-energy γ-ray emission from the colliding wind binary η Car with H.E.S.S
- Overview of non-transient gamma-ray binaries and prospects for the Cherenkov Telescope Array
- A model for the non-thermal emission of the very massive colliding-wind binary HD 93129A
- Fermi acceleration along the orbit of η Carinae
- Eta Carinae's Thermal X-ray Tail Measured with XMM-Newton and NuSTAR
- Gamma-ray and X-ray constraints on non-thermal processes in Carinae
- Colliding-wind binary systems: Diffusive shock acceleration and non-thermal emission
- Eta Carinae with Fermi-LAT: Two full orbits and the third periastron
- A lepto-hadronic model of gamma rays from the Eta Carinae and prospects for neutrino telescopes
- Is the stellar system WR 11 a gamma-ray source?
- Diffuse -ray emission around the massive star forming region of Carina Nebula Complex
- Probing cosmic ray escape from η Carinae
- Detection of very-high-energy gamma-ray emission from Eta Carinae during its 2020 periastron passage
- Carinae: particle acceleration and multi-messenger aspects
- On the orbital variability of gamma-ray emission in Velorum
- Gamma-rays and positrons from Colliding Wind Binaries