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Showing 2007Show all

159 papers · 1 filter

q-fin.PR2007★ 46 cited

Pricing and hedging of derivatives based on non-tradable underlyings

Stefan Ankirchner, Peter Imkeller, Goncalo dos Reis

This paper is concerned with the study of insurance related derivatives on financial markets that are based on non-tradable underlyings, but are correlated with tradable assets. We…

q-bio.OT2007★ 19 cited

Induction level determines signature of gene expression noise in cellular systems

Julia Rausenberger, Christian Fleck, Jens Timmer +1

Noise in gene expression, either due to inherent stochasticity or to varying inter- and intracellular environment, can generate significant cell-to-cell variability of protein leve…

math-ph2007★ 36 cited

Stationary solutions of driven fourth- and sixth-order Cahn-Hilliard type equations

M. D. Korzec, P. L. Evans, A. Münch +1

New types of stationary solutions of a one-dimensional driven sixth-order Cahn-Hilliard type equation that arises as a model for epitaxially growing nano-structures such as quantum…

math.OA2007★ 5 cited

Irreducible representations of inner quasidiagonal C*-algebras

Bruce Blackadar, Eberhard Kirchberg

It is shown that a separable C*-algebra is inner quasidiagonal if and only if it has a separating family of quasidiagonal irreducible representations. As a consequence, a separable…

astro-ph2007★ 6 cited

Detection of Cherenkov light from air showers with Geiger-APDs

A. N. Otte, I. Britvitch, A. Biland +6

We have detected Cherenkov light from air showers with Geiger-mode APDs (G-APDs). G-APDs are novel semiconductor photon-detectors, which offer several advantages compared to conven…

hep-lat2007★ 3 cited

Perturbative analysis of the Neuberger-Dirac operator in the Schrödinger functional

Shinji Takeda

We investigate the spectrum of the free Neuberger-Dirac operator $\Dov$ on the Schrödinger functional (SF). We check that the lowest few eigen-values of the Hermitian operator $\Do…

cond-mat.stat-mech2007★ 28 cited

Reaction-Subdiffusion Equations for the A <--> B Reaction

F. Sagues, V. P. Shkilev, I. M. Sokolov

We consider a simple linear reversible isomerization reaction A <--> B under subdiffusion described by continuous time random walks (CTRW). The reactants' transformations take plac…

astro-ph2007★ 212 cited

HESS VHE Gamma-Ray Sources Without Identified Counterparts

HESS Collaboration, F. Aharonian

The detection of gamma rays in the very-high-energy (VHE) energy range (100 GeV--100 TeV) provides a direct view of the parent population of ultra-relativistic particles found in a…

math.SP2007★ 25 cited

First order operators and boundary triples

Olaf Post

The aim of the present paper is to introduce a first order approach to the abstract concept of boundary triples for Laplace operators. Our main application is the Laplace operator…

hep-ph2007★ 28 cited

Diquark effects in light baryon correlators from lattice QCD

Thomas DeGrand, Zhaofeng Liu, Stefan Schaefer

We study the role of diquarks in light baryons through point to point baryon correlators. We contrast results from quenched simulations with ones with two flavors of dynamical over…

hep-th2007★ 57 cited

Geometry in transition: A model of emergent geometry

Rodrigo Delgadillo-Blando, Denjoe O'Connor, Badis Ydri

We study a three matrix model with global SO(3) symmetry containing at most quartic powers of the matrices. We find an exotic line of discontinuous transitions with a jump in the e…

math.GM2007★ 13 cited

The ordered distribution of natural numbers on the square root spiral

Harry K. Hahn, Kay Schoenberger

Natural numbers divisible by the same prime factor lie on defined spiral graphs which are running through the Square Root Spiral (also named as the Spiral of Theodorus or Wurzel Sp…

cond-mat.mes-hall2007★ 3 cited

Exciton dephasing in quantum dots: Coupling to LO phonons via excited states

E. A. Muljarov, R. Zimmermann

We have found a novel mechanism of spectral broadening and dephasing in quantum dots (QDs) due to the coupling to longitudinal-optical (LO) phonons. In theory, this mechanism comes…

cs.DS2007★ 16 cited

An FPT Algorithm for Directed Spanning k-Leaf

Paul Bonsma, Frederic Dorn

An out-branching of a directed graph is a rooted spanning tree with all arcs directed outwards from the root. We consider the problem of deciding whether a given directed graph D h…

astro-ph2007★ 40 cited

Upper Limits from HESS AGN Observations in 2005-2007

HESS Collaboration, F. Aharonian

AIMS: Very high energy (VHE; E>100 GeV) gamma-ray studies were performed for 18 active galactic nuclei (AGN) from a variety of AGN classes. METHODS: VHE observations of a sample of…

astro-ph2007

Search for Ultra High-Energy Neutrinos with AMANDA-II

The IceCube Collaboration, M. Ackermann

A search for diffuse neutrinos with energies in excess of 10^5 GeV is conducted with AMANDA-II data recorded between 2000 and 2002. Above 10^7 GeV, the Earth is essentially opaque…

math.RT2007★ 1 cited

Uniqueness and disjointness of Klyachko models

Omer Offen, Eitan Sayag

We show the uniqueness and disjointness of Klyachko models for GL(n,F) over a non-archimedean local field F. This completes, in particular, the study of Klyachko models on the unit…

astro-ph2007★ 98 cited

Observations of the Sagittarius Dwarf galaxy by the H.E.S.S. experiment and search for a Dark Matter signal

HESS Collaboration, F. Aharonian

Observations of the Sagittarius dwarf spheroidal (Sgr dSph) galaxy were carried out with the H.E.S.S. array of four imaging air Cherenkov telescopes in June 2006. A total of 11 hou…

hep-th2007★ 11 cited

Anomalous dimensions of finite size field strength operators in N=4 SYM

Matteo Beccaria, Valentina Forini

In the N=4 super Yang-Mills theory, we consider the higher order anomalous dimensions gamma_L(g) of purely gluonic operators Tr(F^L) where F is a component of the self-dual field s…

astro-ph2007

Detection of Very-High Energy Gamma-Rays from the BL Lac Object PG 1553+113 with the MAGIC Telescope

Robert Wagner, Daniela Dorner, Masaaki Hayashida +5

The MAGIC telescope has observed very-high energy gamma-ray emission from the BL Lac object PG 1553+113 in 2005 and 2006 at an overall significance is 8.8 sigma. The light curve sh…

cond-mat.stat-mech2007★ 12 cited

Impurity-induced step interactions: a kinetic Monte-Carlo study

Jürgen Vollmer, József Hegedüs, Frank Grosse +1

A one-dimensional continuum description of growth on vicinal surfaces in the presence of immobile impurities predicts that the impurities can induce step bunching when they suppres…

hep-th2007★ 164 cited

Supersymmetric Wilson loops on S^3

Nadav Drukker, Simone Giombi, Riccardo Ricci +1

This paper studies in great detail a family of supersymmetric Wilson loop operators in N=4 supersymmetric Yang-Mills theory we have recently found. For a generic curve on an S^3 in…

astro-ph2007★ 74 cited

Upper limit for gamma-ray emission above 140 GeV from the dwarf spheroidal galaxy Draco

MAGIC Collaboration, J. Albert

The nearby dwarf spheroidal galaxy Draco with its high mass to light ratio is one of the most auspicious targets for indirect dark matter searches. Annihilation of hypothetical DM…

math.PR2007★ 40 cited

First exit times for Lévy-driven diffusions with exponentially light jumps

Peter Imkeller, Ilya Pavlyukevich, Torsten Wetzel

We consider a dynamical system described by the differential equation with a unique stable point at the origin. We perturb the system by the Lévy noise of inte…