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Showing 2004Show all

135 papers · 1 filter

hep-lat2004★ 1 cited

Lattice Gauge Actions for Fixed Topology

XLF Collaboration, W. Bietenholz, K. Jansen +4

We test a set of lattice gauge actions for QCD that suppress small plaquette values and in this way also suppress transitions between topological sectors. This is well suited for s…

hep-th2004★ 9 cited

Isotropic A-branes and the stability condition

Stefano Chiantese

The existence of a new kind of branes for the open topological A-model is argued by using the generalized complex geometry of Hitchin and the SYZ picture of mirror symmetry. Mirror…

hep-th2004★ 12 cited

On the Ricci tensor in type II B string theory

I. Agricola, T. Friedrich, P. -A. Nagy +1

Let be a metric connection with totally skew-symmetric torsion $\T$ on a Riemannian manifold. Given a spinor field and a dilaton function , the basic equations in t…

physics.ins-det2004★ 13 cited

The Outer Tracker Detector of the HERA-B Experiment. Part II: Front-End Electronics

H. Albrecht et al.

The HERA-B Outer Tracker is a large detector with 112674 drift chamber channels. It is exposed to a particle flux of up to 2x10^5/cm^2/s thus coping with conditions similar to thos…

physics.bio-ph2004★ 162 cited

Noise-Induced Transition from Translational to Rotational Motion of Swarms

Udo Erdmann, Werner Ebeling, Alexander S. Mikhailov

We consider a model of active Brownian agents interacting via a harmonic attractive potential in a two-dimensional system in the presence of noise. By numerical simulations, we sho…

hep-lat2004★ 8 cited

The influence of Gribov copies on the gluon and ghost propagator

A. Sternbeck, E. -M. Ilgenfritz, M. Mueller-Preussker +1

The dependence of the gluon and ghost propagator in pure SU(3) gauge theory on the choice of Gribov copies in Landau gauge is studied. Simulations were performed on several lattice…

math.FA2004★ 48 cited

Resolvents of self-adjoint extensions with mixed boundary conditions

Konstantin Pankrashkin

We prove a variant of Krein's resolvent formula expressing the resolvents of self-adjoint extensions through the associated boundary conditions. Applications to solvable quantum-me…

hep-th2004★ 18 cited

Strong Coupling Dynamics of the Higgs Branch: Rolling a Higgs by Collapsing an Instanton

Zachary Guralnik

We construct the dual supergravity description of strongly coupled, large , eight-supercharge gauge theories with fundamental hypermultiplets at points on the mixed Coulomb-Higg…

hep-ph2004★ 39 cited

Pion, sigma-meson and diquarks in the 2SC phase of dense cold quark matter

D. Ebert, K. G. Klimenko, V. L. Yudichev

The spectrum of meson and diquark excitations of dense cold quark matter is investigated in the framework of a Nambu--Jona-Lasinio type model for light quarks of two flavors. It wa…

hep-lat2004★ 23 cited

The monopole content of topological clusters : have KvB calorons been found?

E. -M. Ilgenfritz, B. V. Martemyanov, M. Müller-Preussker +1

Using smearing of equilibrium lattice fields generated at finite temperature in the confined phase of SU(2) lattice gauge theory, we have investigated the emerging topological obje…

cond-mat.str-el2004★ 68 cited

Theory of field induced spin reorientation transition in thin Heisenberg films

S. Schwieger, J. Kienert, W. Nolting

We consider the spin reorientation transition in a ferromagnetic Heisenberg monolayer with a second order single ion anisotropy as a function of temperature and external field. Up…

hep-lat2004★ 155 cited

Computation of the strong coupling in QCD with two dynamical flavours

Michele Della Morte, Roberto Frezzotti, Jochen Heitger +3

We present a non-perturbative computation of the running of the coupling alpha_s in QCD with two flavours of dynamical fermions in the Schroedinger functional scheme. We improve ou…

astro-ph2004★ 153 cited

H.E.S.S. Observations of PKS 2155-304

The H. E. S. S. Collaboration, :, F. Aharonian

The high-frequency peaked BL Lac PKS 2155-304 at redshift z=0.117 has been detected with high significance (~45 sigma) at energies greater than 160 GeV, using the H.E.S.S. stereosc…

astro-ph2004★ 509 cited

High-energy particle acceleration in the shell of a supernova remnant

H. E. S. S. Collaboration, :, F. Aharonian

A significant fraction of the energy density of the interstellar medium is in the form of high-energy charged particles (cosmic rays). The origin of these particles remains uncerta…

cond-mat.supr-con2004★ 5 cited

Strong spin triplet contribution of the first removal state in the insulating regime of Bi2Sr2Ca1-xYxCu2O8+delta

C. Janowitz, U. Seidel, R. -ST. Unger +4

The experimental dispersion of the first removal state in the insulating regime of Bi2Sr2Ca1-xYxCu2O8+delta is found to differ significantly from that of other parent materials: ox…

quant-ph2004★ 11 cited

Single-photon generation and simultaneous observation of wave and particle properties

Thomas Aichele, Ulrike Herzog, Matthias Scholz +1

We describe an experiment that generates single photons on demand and measures properties accounted to both particle- and wave-like features of light. The measurement is performed…

hep-lat2004★ 30 cited

Going chiral: overlap versus twisted mass fermions

W. Bietenholz, S. Capitani, T. Chiarappa +11

We compare the behavior of overlap fermions, which are chirally invariant, and of Wilson twisted mass fermions at full twist in the approach to the chiral limit. Our quenched simul…

math-ph2004★ 15 cited

On-diagonal singularities of the Green functions for Schroedinger operators

Jochen Bruening, Vladimir Geyler, Konstantin Pankrashkin

We investigate the behavior of the Green functions of Schroedinger operators near the diagonal. The only non-trivial cases, where the on-diagonal singularities are non-zero and do…

math.PR2004★ 4 cited

Transition times and stochastic resonance for multidimensional diffusions with time periodic drift: A large deviations approach

Samuel Herrmann, Peter Imkeller, Dierk Peithmann

We consider potential type dynamical systems in finite dimensions with two meta-stable states. They are subject to two sources of perturbation: a slow external periodic perturbatio…

hep-lat2004★ 24 cited

Non-perturbative definition of five-dimensional gauge theories on the R^4 x S^1/Z_2 orbifold

Nikos Irges, Francesco Knechtli

We construct a Z_2 orbifold projection of SU(N) gauge theories formulated in five dimensions with a compact fifth dimension. We show through a non-perturbative argument that no bou…

cond-mat.stat-mech2004★ 469 cited

From Diffusion to Anomalous Diffusion: A Century after Einstein's Brownian Motion

I. M. Sokolov, J. Klafter

Einstein's explanation of Brownian motion provided one of the cornerstones which underlie the modern approaches to stochastic processes. His approach is based on a random walk pict…

cond-mat.stat-mech2004★ 87 cited

Theory of the Relativistic Brownian Motion. The (1+1)-Dimensional Case

Jörn Dunkel, Peter Hänggi

We construct a theory for the 1+1-dimensional Brownian motion in a viscous medium, which is (i) consistent with Einstein's theory of special relativity, and (ii) reduces to the sta…

hep-lat2004★ 2 cited

Signal at subleading order in lattice HQET

S. Dürr, A. Jüttner, J. Rolf +1

We discuss the correlators in lattice HQET that are needed to go beyond the static theory. Based on our implementation in the Schrödinger functional we focus on their signal-to-noi…

q-bio.PE2004★ 31 cited

Advantages of Hopping on a Zig-zag Course

Lutz Schimansky-Geier, Udo Erdmann, Niko Komin

We investigate self-moving particles which prefer to hop with a certain turning angle equally distributed to the right or left. We assume this turning angle distribution to be give…