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19962026
most citedUpper Limits on the Isotropic Gravitational-Wave Background from Advanced LIGO's and Advanced Virgo's Third Observing Run

445 citations

Showing 2025Show all

10 papers · 1 filter

physics.optics2025

High-gain optical amplification and lasing from erbium-doped single-crystal films epitaxially grown on silicon

Xuejun Xu, Tomohiro Inaba, Takuma Aihara +3

On-chip erbium-doped optical amplifiers and lasers are essential for realizing fully integrated active silicon photonic circuits, but their performance has been limited by the low…

quant-ph2025

Bell Meets General Philosophers of Science : Reassessing Measurement Independence

Yuichiro Kitajima

Bell's inequality is derived from three assumptions: measurement independence, outcome independence, and parameter independence. Among these, measurement independence, often taken…

gr-qc2025★ 100 cited

GW250114: testing Hawking's area law and the Kerr nature of black holes

The LIGO Scientific Collaboration, the Virgo Collaboration, the KAGRA Collaboration +1785

The gravitational-wave signal GW250114 was observed by the two LIGO detectors with a network matched-filter signal-to-noise ratio of 80. The signal was emitted by the coalescence o…

hep-ph2025

Signature of axion dark matter in low-frequency terrestrial electromagnetic fields: formulation and predictions

Atsushi Taruya, Atsushi Nishizawa, Yoshiaki Himemoto

We develop a theoretical framework for axion dark matter (DM) searches using terrestrial electromagnetic (EM) fields, enabling a global and quantitative characterization of the sig…

gr-qc2025★ 5 cited

GW230814: investigation of a loud gravitational-wave signal observed with a single detector

The LIGO Scientific Collaboration, The Virgo Collaboration, The Kagra Collaboration +1783

GW230814, detected by the LIGO Livingston observatory with a signal-to-noise ratio of 42.4, represents the loudest gravitational-wave signal in the GWTC-4.0 catalog. Its source is…

astro-ph.HE2025★ 1 cited

Precision spectral measurements of Chromium and Titanium from 10 to 250 GeV and sub-Iron to Iron ratio with the Calorimetric Electron Telescope on the ISS

O. Adriani, Y. Akaike, K. Asano +77

The Calorimetric Electron Telescope (CALET), in operation on the International Space Station since 2015, collected a large sample of cosmic-ray (CR) iron and sub-iron events over a…

astro-ph.CO2025★ 2 cited

Stochastic-tail of the curvature perturbation in hybrid inflation

Tomoaki Murata, Yuichiro Tada

The exponential-tail behaviours of the probability density function (PDF) of the primordial curvature perturbation are confirmed in the mild-waterfall variants of hybrid inflation…

gr-qc2025

Identification of Noise-Associated Glitches in KAGRA O3GK with Hveto

T. Akutsu, M. Ando, M. Aoumi +148

Transient noise ("glitches") in gravitational wave detectors can mimic or obscure true signals, significantly reducing detection sensitivity. Identifying and excluding glitch-conta…

cs.LG2025

Cardiomyopathy Diagnosis Model from Endomyocardial Biopsy Specimens: Appropriate Feature Space and Class Boundary in Small Sample Size Data

Masaya Mori, Yuto Omae, Yutaka Koyama +4

As the number of patients with heart failure increases, machine learning (ML) has garnered attention in cardiomyopathy diagnosis, driven by the shortage of pathologists. However, e…

quant-ph2025

A simple model of quantum walk with a gap in distribution

Takuya Machida

Quantum walks are quantum counterparts of random walks and their probability distributions are different from each other. A quantum walker distributes on a Hilbert space and it is…