Showing 2024 · astro-ph.COShow all

19 papers · 2 filters

astro-ph.CO2024

Cosmic Dynamics in Einstein-Cartan Theory: Analysing Hubble Tension through Curvature and Torsion field

Yun-Dong Wu, Wei Hong, Tong-Jie Zhang

The Hubble tension refers to the significant discrepancy in the Hubble constant obtained from two different measurement methods in cosmology. One method derives data from t…

astro-ph.CO2024★ 2 cited

Modelling the covariance matrix for the power spectra before and after the BAO reconstruction

Ruiyang Zhao, Kazuya Koyama, Yuting Wang +1

The baryon acoustic oscillation (BAO) reconstruction plays a crucial role in cosmological analysis for spectroscopic galaxy surveys because it can make the density field effectivel…

astro-ph.CO2024★ 3 cited

Cooling rate and turbulence in the intracluster medium of the cool-core cluster Abell 2667

M. Lepore, C. Pinto, P. Tozzi +8

We present a detailed analysis of the thermal X-ray emission from the intracluster medium (ICM) in the cool-core galaxy cluster Abell 2667 (). Our goal is to detect low-tem…

astro-ph.CO2024★ 2 cited

Estimating Cosmological Parameters and Reconstructing Hubble Constant with Artificial Neural Networks: A Test with covariance matrix and mock H(z)

Jie-feng Chen, Tong-Jie Zhang, Peng He +2

In this work, we reconstruct the H(z) based on observational Hubble data with Artificial Neural Network, then estimate the cosmological parameters and the Hubble constant. The trai…

astro-ph.CO2024★ 11 cited

Explanation of high redshift luminous galaxies from JWST by early dark energy model

Jun-Qian Jiang, Weiyang Liu, Hu Zhan +1

Recent observations from the James Webb Space Telescope (JWST) have uncovered massive galaxies at high redshifts, with their abundance significantly surpassing expectations. This f…

astro-ph.CO2024★ 2 cited

Search for a Gravitational-Wave Background from Sound Speed Resonance from Advanced LIGO and Advanced Virgo's First Three Observing Runs

You Wu, Zu-Cheng Chen, Lang Liu

We search for a stochastic gravitational-wave background (SGWB) originating from scalar-induced gravitational waves (SIGWs) with the sound speed resonance (SSR) effect using data f…

astro-ph.CO2024★ 6 cited

An Independent Measure of the Kinematic Dipole from SDSS

Prabhakar Tiwari, Dominik J. Schwarz, Gong-Bo Zhao +3

We utilize the Sloan Digital Sky Survey (SDSS) extended Baryon Oscillation Spectroscopic Survey (eBOSS) and Baryon Oscillation Spectroscopic Survey (BOSS) catalogs with precise spe…

astro-ph.CO2024★ 4 cited

Constraints on Primordial Magnetic Fields from High Redshift Stellar Mass Density

Qile Zhang, Shang Li, Xiu-Hui Tan +1

Primordial magnetic fields (PMFs) play a pivotal role in influencing small-scale fluctuations within the primordial density field, thereby enhancing the matter power spectrum withi…

astro-ph.CO2024★ 93 cited

Hints of Nonminimally Coupled Gravity in DESI 2024 Baryon Acoustic Oscillation Measurements

Gen Ye, Matteo Martinelli, Bin Hu +1

The cosmic microwave background (CMB) and baryon acoustic oscillations (BAO) are two of the most robust observations in cosmology. The recent BAO measurements from the DESI collabo…

astro-ph.CO2024★ 6 cited

Forecast of strongly lensed supernovae rates in the China Space Station Telescope surveys

Jiang Dong, Yiping Shu, Guoliang Li +3

Strong gravitationally lensed supernovae (SNe) are a powerful probe for cosmology and stellar physics. The relative time delays between lensed SN images provide an independent way…

astro-ph.CO2024★ 3 cited

The XMM-SERVS X-ray eXtended Galaxy Cluster (XVXGC) catalog

Weiwei Xu, Linhua Jiang, Ran Li +4

To explain the well-known tension between cosmological parameter constraints obtained from the primary CMB and those drawn from galaxy cluster samples, we propose a possible explan…

astro-ph.CO2024★ 8 cited

FREmu: Power Spectrum Emulator for Gravity

Jiachen Bai, Junqing Xia

To investigate gravity in the non-linear regime of cosmic structure using measurements from Stage-IV surveys, it is imperative to accurately compute large-scale structure observabl…

astro-ph.CO2024★ 13 cited

Model-independent way to determine the Hubble constant and the curvature from phase shift of gravitational waves with DECIGO

Tonghua Liu, Shuo Cao, Marek Biesiada +2

In this Letter, we propose a model-independent method to determine the Hubble constant and curvature simultaneously taking advantage of the possibilities of future space-borne grav…

astro-ph.CO2024★ 2 cited

Enhancing Primordial B-mode Detection: Comprehensive Delensing Pipelines for Improved Sensitivity to

Wen-Zheng Chen, Yang Liu, Siyu Li +2

Recognizing the impact of contamination from weak gravitational lensing B-modes induced by Large Scale Structure, we examine delensing methods to enhance sensitivity to the tensor-…

astro-ph.CO2024★ 3 cited

Tensor bispectrum mediated by an excited scalar field during inflation

Zhi-Zhang Peng, Cheng-Jun Fang, Zong-Kuan Guo

We calculate the tensor bispectrum mediated by an excited scalar field during inflation and find that the bispectrum peaks in the squeezed configuration, which is different from th…

astro-ph.CO2024★ 15 cited

Can we distinguish the adiabatic fluctuations and isocurvature fluctuations with pulsar timing arrays?

Zu-Cheng Chen, Lang Liu

Understanding the nature of primordial fluctuations is pivotal to unraveling the Universe's early evolution. While these fluctuations are observed to be nearly scale-invariant, qua…

astro-ph.CO2024★ 10 cited

Can Early Dark Energy be Probed by the High-Redshift Galaxy Abundance?

Weiyang Liu, Hu Zhan, Yan Gong +1

The analysis of the Cosmic Microwave Background (CMB) data acquired by the Atacama Cosmology Telescope (ACT) and the large-scale () Planck Telescope show a prefer…

astro-ph.CO2024★ 32 cited

NANOGrav hints for first-order confinement-deconfinement phase transition in different QCD-matter scenarios

Zu-Cheng Chen, Shou-Long Li, Puxun Wu +1

Recent observations from several pulsar timing array (PTA) collaborations have unveiled compelling evidence for a stochastic signal in the nanohertz band. This signal aligns remark…

astro-ph.CO2024★ 7 cited

Multiple measurements on the cosmic curvature using Gaussian process regression without calibration and a cosmological model

Xiaolong Gong, Yifei Xu, Tonghua Liu +4

In this letter, we propose an improved cosmological model-independent method to measure cosmic curvature, combining the recent measurements of transverse and line-of-sight directio…