activity
19972026
most citedGeneralized Chaplygin gas as a unified scenario of dark matter/energy: observational constraints

193 citations · 7.7k across the 241 of their papers we have counts for

collaborators

248 papers

gr-qc2026

Black holes with conical infinity in gravitational caloric theory

S. X. Tian, Zong-Hong Zhu

Whether gravitational caloric theory admits spherical black-hole solutions beyond Schwarzschild remains open. A well-defined black-hole solution requires both a regular horizon and…

astro-ph.IM2026

MATCH: Performance Characterization and Scientific Observations of the Wuhan University 1-m Optical Telescope

Sai-En Xu, Bei You, Han He +22

The Multi-mode Autonomous Terminal for Compatible Hybrid-optics (MATCH), operated by Wuhan University and located at Lenghu, is a 1-m Ritchey--Chrétien telescope equipped with imag…

astro-ph.CO2026

Gravitational Lensing Predictions from Wave Simulations of Fuzzy Dark Matter

Jiajun Zhou, Zhengxiang Li, Amruth Alfred +3

In the cold dark matter paradigm, ultra-light particles are emerging as strong contenders to conventional massive particles. A unique prediction of dark matter comprising such ultr…

hep-ex2026

Quantum noise reduction schemes for KAGRA post-O5 upgrade

Yuhang Zhao, Marc Eisenmann, Michael Page +1

Quantum noise, arising from the quantisation of electromagnetic field, has been a limiting noise source for current gravitational wave (GW) detectors. Squeezed vacuum modifies quan…

astro-ph.HE2026

Decadal pre-explosion activity and circumstellar interaction in a supernova

Ting-Wan Chen, Amar Aryan, Sheng Yang +52

When a massive star explodes as a supernova, crucial information about its immediate environment is lost within hours. Here we report rapid optical observations from Lulin Observat…

astro-ph.IM2026★ 1 cited

Thermal Deformation Reduction in High-Power Interferometry with Higher-Order Laser Modes

Liu Tao, Yuhang Zhao, Zong-Hong Zhu +1

Test-mass thermal noise is a limiting noise source for current and next-generation ground-based gravitational-wave observatories. Uniform-intensity higher-order laser beams, includ…

astro-ph.HE2026

QPEs from Warped Disk Collisions with EMRIs: Brightness-Recurrence Diagram and Gravitational-Wave Follow-up

Bo-An Chen, Bei You, Giovanni Miniutti +11

Quasi-Periodic Eruptions (QPEs) display correlated long/short and strong/weak patterns that remain unexplained by existing flat-disk collision models. We propose that these feature…

astro-ph.HE2026

Evidence for Intermediate-Mass Black Holes From Microlensing Signatures in CHIME/FRB catalog 2

Huan Zhou, Zhengxiang Li, Cheng-Gang Shao +4

Intermediate-mass black holes (IMBHs) are the missing link in the cosmic hierarchy of black holes, bridging the gap between stellar-mass black holes and supermassive ones. They als…

gr-qc2026

Inflation driven by a bare cosmological constant and its graceful exit

Chengsheng Mu, Shuxun Tian, Shuo Cao +1

Vacuum energy, a prediction of quantum field theory, manifests itself as a cosmological constant in general relativity. In this Letter, we propose a novel inflationary scenario dri…

astro-ph.HE2026

A Candidate Open Cluster Pulsar: Timing Analysis of PSR J1922+3745 in NGC 6791

Xiao-Jin Liu, Ralph P. Eatough, Zhichen Pan +15

PSR J1922+3745 was recently identified as a radio pulsar toward the old open cluster NGC 6791, raising the prospect of the first pulsar associated with an open cluster. We report F…

gr-qc2026

Cosmic anisotropic hair of nonlocal RT gravity

Jiajun Zhou, Shuxun Tian, Zong-Hong Zhu

Nonlocal RT gravity has proven effective in explaining the late-time cosmic acceleration while remaining consistent with local gravity tests. However, most previous cosmological st…

gr-qc2026

Shaving off soft hairs and the black hole image memory effect

Shaoqi Hou, Zong-Hong Zhu

Soft hairs of black holes are the Noether charges associated with the generalized Bondi-Metzner-Sachs symmetries. In this work, the images of soft-haired Kerr black holes are studi…

astro-ph.HE2025★ 2 cited

A Census of Pulsars in Possible Association with Galactic Open Clusters

Lu Zhou, Zhi-Qiang You, Lu Li +3

Among the known pulsars in our Galaxy, are found in globular clusters, but none has been confirmed in any open clusters yet, although they outnumber glo…

gr-qc2025

Gravitational lensing of gravitational waves: universal characteristics of strongly lensed memory waveforms

Ruanjing Zhang, Zhi-Chao Zhao, Shaoqi Hou +3

In this work, the strong lensing effect of the memory signal was considered. In the geometric optics limit, the lensed memory signal becomes oscillatory, while the unlensed is basi…

astro-ph.HE2025★ 4 cited

Reverberation lags viewed in hard X-rays from an accreting stellar-mass black hole

Bei You, Wei Yu, Adam Ingram +5

Accreting black holes are thought to swallow matter in the form of a disk and a hot cloud of plasma that glows brightly in X-rays, known as the corona. The X-ray emitting region is…

astro-ph.EP2025

Detecting Gravitational Waves from Exoplanets Orbiting Binary Neutron Stars with B-DECIGO and DECIGO

Wen-Long Guo, Li-Ming Zheng, Zhengxiang Li +1

The first detection of a gravitational-wave (GW) signal in 2015 has opened a new observational window to probe the universe. This probe can not only reveal previously inaccessible…

astro-ph.CO2025

Constraints on Compact Dark Matter Population from Micro-lensing Effect of Gravitational Wave for the third-generation gravitational Wave Detector

Xin-Yi Lin, Xi-Jing Wang, Huan Zhou +3

Since the first direct detection of gravitational waves (GWs) from a binary black-hole merger by the LIGO-Virgo Collaboration, GWs have emerged as a powerful probe of astrophysics…

physics.optics2025

Beijing Normal University 12-meter Interferometric kHz GW Detector Prototype: Design and Scientific Prospects

Mengyao Wang, Fan Zhang, Xinyao Guo +17

Current gravitational-wave detectors have achieved remarkable sensitivity around 100 Hz, enabling ground-breaking discoveries. Enhancing sensitivity at higher frequencies in the ki…

astro-ph.EP2025★ 2 cited

Estimating the Mass Escaping Rates of Radius-valley-spanning Planets in the TOI-431 System via X-Ray and Ultraviolet Evaporation

Xiaoming Jiang, Jonathan H. Jiang, Remo Burn +1

TOI-431 system has 3 close-in exoplanets, which gives an ideal lab to study gas escape. In this study, we measure the XUV luminosity for TOI-431 with XMM-Newton/EPIC-pn and OM data…

astro-ph.HE2025

Constraints on fast radio burst population from the first CHIME/FRB catalog with the Hierarchical Bayesian Inference

Huan Zhou, Zhengxiang Li, Zong-Hong Zhu

Fast Radio Bursts (FRBs) have emerged as one of the most dynamic areas of research in astronomy and cosmology. Despite increasing number of FRBs have been reported, the exact origi…

astro-ph.HE2024★ 5 cited

PSR J1922+37: a 1.9-second pulsar discovered in the direction of the old open cluster NGC 6791

Xiao-Jin Liu, Rahul Sengar, Matthew Bailes +8

More than 300 pulsars have been discovered in Galactic globular clusters; however, none have been found in open clusters. Here we present results from 20-hour pulsar searching obse…

astro-ph.HE2024★ 15 cited

The birth mass function of neutron stars

Zhi-Qiang You, Xingjiang Zhu, Xiaojin Liu +12

The birth mass function of neutron stars encodes rich information about supernova explosions, double star evolution, and properties of matter under extreme conditions. To date, it…

astro-ph.GA2024★ 2 cited

Lensed fast radio bursts as a probe of time-varying gravitational potential induced by wave dark matter

Ran Gao, Shuxun Tian, Zhengxiang Li +4

Ultralight bosonic wave dark matter (DM) is preponderantly contesting the conventional cold DM paradigm in predicting diverse and rich phenomena on small scales. For a DM halo made…

gr-qc2024

Space-borne Interferometers to Detect Thousands of Memory Signals Emitted by Stellar-mass Binary Black Holes

Shaoqi Hou, Zhi-Chao Zhao, Zhoujian Cao +1

The gravitational memory effect manifests gravitational nonlinearity, degenerate vacua, and asymptotic symmetries; its detection is considered challenging. We propose using the spa…