Showing 2006Show all

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astro-ph2006★ 3 cited

Flickering in Black Hole Accretion discs

M. Mayer, J. E. Pringle

We present an extension of the King et al. (2004) model for the flickering of black hole accretion discs by taking proper account for the thermal properties of the disc. First we d…

hep-th2006★ 4 cited

The D2 Susy Zoo

Dongsu Bak, Nobuyoshi Ohta, Paul K. Townsend

We present new supersymmetric solutions of the Dirac-Born-Infeld equations for time-independent D2-branes, including a 1/2 supersymmetric `dyonic' D2-brane and various 1/4 supersym…

astro-ph2006★ 304 cited

Cosmology with Weak Lensing Surveys

D. Munshi, P. Valageas, L. Van Waerbeke +1

Weak gravitational lensing is responsible for the shearing and magnification of the images of high-redshift sources due to the presence of intervening matter. The distortions are d…

astro-ph2006★ 66 cited

ACS photometry of newly-discovered globular clusters in the outer halo of M31

A. D. Mackey, A. Huxor, A. M. N. Ferguson +6

We report the first results from deep ACS imaging of ten classical globular clusters in the far outer regions (15 < R_p < 100 kpc) of M31. Eight of the clusters, including two of t…

hep-ex2006★ 10 cited

Inclusive Production of Charged Hadrons in Photon-Photon Collisions

The OPAL collaboration

The inclusive production of charged hadrons in the collisions of quasi-real photons e+e- -> e+e- +X has been measured using the OPAL detector at LEP. The data were taken at e+e- ce…

astro-ph2006★ 28 cited

Scaling of cosmological domain wall networks with junctions

P. P. Avelino, C. J. A. P. Martins, J. Menezes +2

We describe the results of the largest and most accurate three-dimensional field theory simulations of domain wall networks with junctions. We consider a previously introduced clas…

astro-ph2006

Strong gravity effects: X-ray spectra, variability and polarimetry

A. C. Fabian

Accreting black holes often show iron line emission in their X-ray spectra. When this line emission is very broad or variable then it is likely to originate from close to the black…

astro-ph2006★ 6 cited

Heating and cooling in the Perseus cluster core

A. C. Fabian, J. S. Sanders

It is well known that the radiative cooling time of the hot X-ray emitting gas in the cores of most clusters of galaxies is less than 10^10 yr. In many clusters the gas temperature…

hep-th2006★ 7 cited

Aspects of spinorial geometry

U. Gran, J. Gutowski, G. Papadopoulos +1

We review some aspects of the spinorial geometry approach to the classification of supersymmetric solutions of supergravity theories. In particular, we explain how spinorial geomet…

astro-ph2006★ 96 cited

The Monitor project: Data processing and lightcurve production

Jonathan Irwin, Mike Irwin, Suzanne Aigrain +3

We have begun a large-scale photometric survey of nearby open clusters and star-forming regions, the Monitor project, aiming to measure time-series photometry for >10,000 cluster m…

astro-ph2006★ 55 cited

Spitzer identifications and classifications of submillimeter galaxies in giant, high-redshift Lyman-alpha emission-line nebulae

J. E. Geach, Ian Smail, S. C. Chapman +4

Using Spitzer Space Telescope IRAC (3.6-8um) and MIPS (24um) imaging, as well as Hubble Space Telescope optical observations, we identify the IRAC counterparts of the luminous powe…

physics.soc-ph2006

Identifying Nanotechnology in Society

Charles Tahan

Manufacturing materials and systems with components thousands of times smaller than the width of a human hair promises vast and sometimes unimaginable advances in technology. Yet t…

cond-mat.stat-mech2006★ 12 cited

Exploring the origins of the power-law properties of energy landscapes: An egg-box model

Claire P. Massen, Jonathan P. K. Doye, Rupert W. Nash

Multidimensional potential energy landscapes (PELs) have a Gaussian distribution for the energies of the minima, but at the same time the distribution of the hyperareas for the bas…

astro-ph2006★ 46 cited

On self-sustaining processes in Rayleigh-stable rotating plane Couette flows and subcritical transition to turbulence in accretion disks

F. Rincon, G. I. Ogilvie, C. Cossu

Subcritical transition to turbulence in Keplerian accretion disks is still a controversial issue and some theoretical progress is required in order to determine whether or not this…

quant-ph2006★ 78 cited

Control of fine-structure splitting of individual InAs quantum dots by rapid thermal annealing

D. J. P. Ellis, R. M. Stevenson, R. J. Young +3

Degeneracy of the bright single exciton spin state is a prerequisite for the production of triggered polarization-entangled photon pairs from the biexciton decay of a quantum dot.…

quant-ph2006★ 38 cited

Electrically addressing a single self-assembled quantum dot

D. J. P. Ellis, A. J. Bennett, P. Atkinson +2

We report on the use of an aperture in an aluminum oxide layer to restrict current injection into a single self-assembled InAs quantum dot, from an ensemble of such dots within a l…

gr-qc2006★ 3 cited

Extracting Information about EMRIs using Time-Frequency Methods

Linqing Wen, Yanbei Chen, Jonathan Gair

The inspirals of stellar-mass compact objects into supermassive black holes are some of the most exciting sources of gravitational waves for LISA. Detection of these sources using…

cond-mat.supr-con2006★ 16 cited

de Haas-van Alphen effect investigations of the electronic structure of pure and aluminum-doped MgB_2

A. Carrington, E. A. Yelland, J. D. Fletcher +1

Understanding the superconducting properties of MgB_2 is based strongly on knowledge of its electronic structure. In this paper we review experimental measurements of the Fermi sur…

astro-ph2006

High-z radio starbursts host obscured X-ray AGN

A. M. S. Richards, R. J. Beswick, S. T. Garrington +8

We use Virtual Observatory methods to investigate the association between radio and X-ray emission at high redshifts. Fifty-five of the 92 HDF(N) sources resolved by combining MERL…

math.NT2006★ 22 cited

Root numbers of elliptic curves in residue characteristic 2

T. Dokchitser, V. Dokchitser

To determine the global root number of an elliptic curve defined over a number field, one needs to understand all the local root numbers. These have been classified except at place…

quant-ph2006★ 9 cited

Pooling quantum states obtained by indirect measurements

Robert W. Spekkens, H. M. Wiseman

We consider the pooling of quantum states when Alice and Bob both have one part of a tripartite system and, on the basis of measurements on their respective parts, each infers a qu…

quant-ph2006★ 8 cited

Non-Abelian generalization of off-diagonal geometric phases

David Kult, Johan Åberg, Erik Sjöqvist

If a quantum system evolves in a noncyclic fashion the corresponding geometric phase or holonomy may not be fully defined. Off-diagonal geometric phases have been developed to deal…

quant-ph2006★ 1 cited

On the impossibility of extracting classical randomness using a quantum computer

Yevgeniy Dodis, Renato Renner

In this work we initiate the question of whether quantum devices can provide us with an almost perfect source of classical randomness, and more generally, suffice for classical cry…

physics.hist-ph2006★ 2 cited

Goedel and Physics

John D. Barrow

We introduce some early considerations of physical and mathematical impossibility as preludes to the Goedel incompleteness theorems. We consider some informal aspects of these theo…