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astro-ph2009★ 132 cited

On the Origin of Cores in Simulated Galaxy Clusters

N. L. Mitchell, I. G. McCarthy, R. G. Bower +2

(Abridged) The thermal state of the intracluster medium results from a competition between gas cooling and heating. The heating comes from two distinct sources: gravitational heati…

astro-ph2008★ 3 cited

Further progress on solar age calibration

Günter Houdek, Douglas Gough

We recalibrate a standard solar model seismologically to estimate the main-sequence age of the Sun. Our procedure differs from what we have done in the past by removing from the ob…

astro-ph2008★ 72 cited

High Inclination Planets in Multistellar Systems

P. E. Verrier, N. W. Evans

The Kozai mechanism often destabilises high inclination orbits. It couples changes in the eccentricity and inclination, and drives high inclination, circular orbits to low inclinat…

astro-ph2008★ 110 cited

A Comparison of Six Photometric Redshift Methods Applied to 1.5 Million Luminous Red Galaxies

Filipe B. Abdalla, Manda Banerji, Ofer Lahav +1

We present an updated version of MegaZ-LRG (Collister et al.,(2007)) with photometric redshifts derived with the neural network method, ANNz as well as five other publicly availabl…

astro-ph2008★ 44 cited

An Explicit Scheme for Incorporating Ambipolar Diffusion in a Magnetohydrodynamics Code

Eunwoo Choi, Jongsoo Kim, Paul J. Wiita

We describe a method for incorporating ambipolar diffusion in the strong coupling approximation into a multidimensional magnetohydrodynamics code based on the total variation dimin…

astro-ph2008★ 3 cited

A pilot survey of stellar tidal streams in nearby spiral galaxies

David Martinez-Delgado, R. Jay Gabany, Jorge Penarrubia +4

Within the hierarchical framework for galaxy formation, merging and tidal interactions are expected to shape large galaxies to this day. While major mergers are quite rare at prese…

astro-ph2008★ 105 cited

High Redshift Metals I.: The Decline of C IV at z > 5.3

George D. Becker, Michael Rauch, Wallace L. W. Sargent

We present the results from our search for C IV in the intergalactic medium at redshifts z=5.3-6.0. We have observed four z~6 QSOs with Keck/NIRSPEC in echelle mode. The data are t…

astro-ph2008★ 21 cited

Dynamical Simulations of the Planetary System HD69830

Matthew J. Payne, Eric B. Ford, Mark C. Wyatt +1

HD 69830 exhibits radial velocity variations attributed to three planets as well as infrared emission attributed to a warm debris disk. Previous studies have developed models for t…

astro-ph2008★ 19 cited

Alternative Data Reduction Procedures for UVES: Wavelength Calibration and Spectrum Addition

Rodger I. Thompson, Jill Bechtold, John H. Black +1

This paper addresses alternative procedures to the ESO supplied pipeline procedures for the reduction of UVES spectra of two quasar spectra to determine the value of the fundamenta…

astro-ph2008★ 25 cited

An excess of emission in the dark cloud LDN 1111 with the Arcminute Microkelvin Imager

AMI Consortium, :, A. M. M. Scaife +13

We present observations of the Lynds' dark nebula LDN 1111 made at microwave frequencies between 14.6 and 17.2 GHz with the Arcminute Microkelvin Imager (AMI). We find emission in…

astro-ph2008★ 103 cited

A New Look at Massive Clusters: weak lensing constraints on the triaxial dark matter halos of Abell 1689, Abell 1835, & Abell 2204

Virginia L. Corless, Lindsay J. King, Douglas Clowe

Measuring the 3D distribution of mass on galaxy cluster scales is a crucial test of the LCDM model, providing constraints on the nature of dark matter. Recent work investigating ma…

astro-ph2008★ 268 cited

Compressed sensing imaging techniques for radio interferometry

Y. Wiaux, L. Jacques, G. Puy +2

Radio interferometry probes astrophysical signals through incomplete and noisy Fourier measurements. The theory of compressed sensing demonstrates that such measurements may actual…

astro-ph2008★ 10 cited

Brane inflation revisited after WMAP five-year results

Yin-Zhe Ma, Xin Zhang

In this paper, we revisit brane inflation models with the WMAP five-year results. The WMAP five-year data favor a red-tilted power spectrum of primordial fluctuations at the level…

astro-ph2008★ 220 cited

The shape of primordial non-Gaussianity and the CMB bispectrum

J. R. Fergusson, E. P. S. Shellard

We present a set of formalisms for comparing, evolving and constraining primordial non-Gaussian models through the CMB bispectrum. We describe improved methods for efficient comput…

astro-ph2008★ 191 cited

The excitation of spiral density waves through turbulent fluctuations in accretion discs II: Numerical Simulations with MRI driven turbulence

T. Heinemann, J. C. B. Papaloizou

We present fully three-dimensional local MRI simulations with the object of studying the excitation of non-axisymmetric spiral density waves that are observed to always be present…

astro-ph2008★ 86 cited

The excitation of spiral density waves through turbulent fluctuations in accretion discs I: WKBJ theory

T. Heinemann, J. C. B. Papaloizou

We study and elucidate the mechanism of spiral density wave excitation in a differentially rotating turbulent flow. We formulate a set of wave equations with sources that are only…

astro-ph2008★ 113 cited

Reconstructing Patchy Reionization from the Cosmic Microwave Background

Cora Dvorkin, Kendrick M. Smith

We introduce a new statistical technique for extracting the inhomogeneous reionization signal from future high-sensitivity measurements of the cosmic microwave background temperatu…

astro-ph2008★ 5.4k cited

The Seventh Data Release of the Sloan Digital Sky Survey

K. Abazajian

This paper describes the Seventh Data Release of the Sloan Digital Sky Survey (SDSS), marking the completion of the original goals of the SDSS and the end of the phase known as SDS…

astro-ph2008★ 77 cited

The Spitzer Infrared Nearby Galaxies Survey: A High-Resolution Spectroscopy Anthology

D. A. Dale, J. D. T. Smith, E. A. Schlawin +18

High resolution mid-infrared spectra are presented for 155 nuclear and extranuclear regions from the Spitzer Infrared Nearby Galaxies Survey (SINGS). The fluxes for nine atomic for…

astro-ph2008★ 32 cited

A new determination of the orbit and masses of the Be binary system delta Scorpii

W. J. Tango, J. Davis, A. P. Jacob +5

The binary star delta Sco (HD143275) underwent remarkable brightening in the visible in 2000, and continues to be irregularly variable. The system was observed with the Sydney Univ…

astro-ph2008★ 68 cited

CMBPol Mission Concept Study: Gravitational Lensing

Kendrick M. Smith, Asantha Cooray, Sudeep Das +10

Gravitational lensing of the cosmic microwave background by large-scale structure in the late universe is both a source of cosmological information and a potential contaminant of p…

astro-ph2008★ 15 cited

CMBPol Mission Concept Study: A Mission to Map our Origins

Daniel Baumann, Asantha Cooray, Scott Dodelson +7

Quantum mechanical metric fluctuations during an early inflationary phase of the universe leave a characteristic imprint in the polarization of the cosmic microwave background (CMB…

astro-ph2008★ 14 cited

Gas Phase diagnostics of Protoplanetary disk extension

B. Ercolano, J. J. Drake, C. J. Clarke

We investigate the potential of using ratios of fine structure and near-infrared forbidden line transitions of atomic carbon to diagnose protoplanetary disk extension. Using result…

astro-ph2008★ 32 cited

The location and kinematics of the coronal-line emitting regions in AGN

J. R. Mullaney, M. J. Ward, C. Done +2

We use the photoionisation code Cloudy to determine both the location and the kinematics of the optical forbidden, high ionisation line (hereafter, FHIL) emitting gas in the narrow…