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- Massachusetts Institute of TechnologyUS246 papers
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22 papers · 1 filter
Probabilistic programming interfaces for random graphs: Markov categories, graphons, and nominal sets
Nathanael L. Ackerman, Cameron E. Freer, Younesse Kaddar +5
We study semantic models of probabilistic programming languages over graphs, and establish a connection to graphons from graph theory and combinatorics. We show that every well-beh…
Constraining the AGN luminosity function from JWST with the X-ray Background
Hamsa Padmanabhan, Abraham Loeb
We predict the X-ray background (XRB) expected from the population of quasars detected by the JWST spectroscopic surveys over the redshift range . We find that the meas…
iGEM: a model system for team science and innovation
Marc Santolini, Leo Blondel, Megan J. Palmer +5
Teams are a primary source of innovation in science and technology. Rather than examining the lone genius, scholarly and policy attention has shifted to understanding how team inte…
Turbulence in Focus: Benchmarking Scaling Behavior of 3D Volumetric Super-Resolution with BLASTNet 2.0 Data
Wai Tong Chung, Bassem Akoush, Pushan Sharma +9
Analysis of compressible turbulent flows is essential for applications related to propulsion, energy generation, and the environment. Here, we present BLASTNet 2.0, a 2.2 TB networ…
MUSCLE: Multi-task Self-supervised Continual Learning to Pre-train Deep Models for X-ray Images of Multiple Body Parts
Weibin Liao, Haoyi Xiong, Qingzhong Wang +6
While self-supervised learning (SSL) algorithms have been widely used to pre-train deep models, few efforts [11] have been done to improve representation learning of X-ray image an…
Impact of M-dwarf Stellar Wind and Photoevaporation on the Atmospheric Evolution of Small Planets
Ashini Modi, Raissa Estrela, Adriana Valio
The evolution of a planet's atmosphere depends strongly on its host star's properties. When their host stars are younger, planets can experience stronger winds and EUV emissions. T…