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96 papers · 1 filter
Novel transition dynamics of topological solitons
Kentaro Nishimura, Noriyuki Sogabe
Continuous phase transitions can be classified into ones characterized by local-order parameters and others that need additional topological constraints. The critical dynamics near…
Non-Gaussian fluctuation dynamics in relativistic fluids
Xin An, Gokce Basar, Mikhail Stephanov +1
We consider non-equilibrium evolution of non-Gaussian fluctuations within relativistic hydrodynamics relevant for the QCD critical point search in heavy-ion collision experiments.…
Spin relaxation rate for heavy quarks in weakly coupled QCD plasma
Masaru Hongo, Xu-Guang Huang, Matthias Kaminski +2
We compute the relaxation rate of the spin density of heavy quarks in a perturbative QCD plasma to leading-log order in the coupling constant . The spin relaxation rate in…
Anomaly-induced edge currents in hydrodynamics with parity anomaly
Takuya Furusawa, Masaru Hongo
In this paper, we discuss relativistic hydrodynamics for a massless Dirac fermion in dimensions, which has the parity anomaly -- a global 't Hooft anomaly between $\mathrm{…
Relativistic spin hydrodynamics with torsion and linear response theory for spin relaxation
Masaru Hongo, Xu-Guang Huang, Matthias Kaminski +2
Using the second law of local thermodynamics and the first-order Palatini formalism, we formulate relativistic spin hydrodynamics for quantum field theories with Dirac fermions, su…
Classification of Magnetic Vortices by Angular Momentum Conservation
Kenji Fukushima, Yoshimasa Hidaka, Ho-Ung Yee
Superfluid vortices are quantum excitations carrying quantized amount of orbital angular momentum in a phase where global symmetry is spontaneously broken. We address a question of…
Non-dissipative second-order transport, spin, and pseudo-gauge transformations in hydrodynamics
Shiyong Li, Mikhail A. Stephanov, Ho-Ung Yee
We derive a set of nontrivial relations between second-order transport coefficients which follow from the second law of thermodynamics upon considering a regime close to uniform ro…
Evolution of Non-Gaussian Hydrodynamic Fluctuations
Xin An, Gokce Basar, Mikhail Stephanov +1
In the context of the search for the QCD critical point using non-Gaussian fluctuations, we obtain the evolution equations for non-Gaussian cumulants to the leading order of the sy…
Revisiting relativistic magnetohydrodynamics from quantum electrodynamics
Masaru Hongo, Koichi Hattori
We provide a statistical mechanical derivation of relativistic magnetohydrodynamics on the basis of the -dimensional quantum electrodynamics; the system endowed with the mag…
Relativistic Dynamics of Fluctuations and QCD Critical Point
Xin An
We review the recent development on a systematic deterministic formalism describing dynamics of both bulk and fluctuations in an arbitrary relativistic hydrodynamic flow carrying c…
Fluctuation dynamics in a relativistic fluid with a critical point
Xin An, Gokce Basar, Mikhail Stephanov +1
To describe dynamics of bulk and fluctuations near the QCD critical point we develop general relativistic fluctuation formalism for a fluid carrying baryon charge. Feedback of fluc…
Topology of Generalized Spinors and Chiral Anomaly
Ho-Ung Yee, Piljin Yi
Weyl fermions with nonlinear dispersion have appeared in real world systems, such as in the Weyl semi-metals and topological insulators. We consider the most general form of Dirac…
Effective Lagrangian for Nambu-Goldstone modes in nonequilibrium open systems
Masaru Hongo, Suro Kim, Toshifumi Noumi +1
We develop the effective field theory of diffusive Nambu-Goldstone (NG) modes associated with spontaneous internal symmetry breaking taking place in nonequilibrium open systems. Th…
Relativistic Hydrodynamic Fluctuations
Xin An, Gokce Basar, Mikhail Stephanov +1
We present a general systematic formalism for describing dynamics of fluctuations in an arbitrary relativistic hydrodynamic flow, including their feedback (known as long-time hydro…
Relaxation Times for Chiral Transport Phenomena and Spin Polarization in Strongly Coupled Plasma
Shiyong Li, Ho-Ung Yee
We compute the dynamical relaxation times for chiral transport phenomena in strongly coupled regime using the AdS/CFT correspondence. These relaxation times can be a useful proxy f…
A Primer on Resurgent Transseries and Their Asymptotics
Inês Aniceto, Gökçe Başar, Ricardo Schiappa
The computation of observables in general interacting theories, be them quantum mechanical, field, gauge or string theories, is a non-trivial problem which in many cases can only b…
MagnetoHydrodynamics with chiral anomaly: phases of collective excitations and instabilities
Koichi Hattori, Yuji Hirono, Ho-Ung Yee +1
We study the relativistic hydrodynamics with chiral anomaly and dynamical electromagnetic fields, namely Chiral MagnetoHydroDynamics (CMHD). We formulate CMHD as a low-energy effec…
On spinodal points and Lee-Yang edge singularities
Xin An, David Mesterházy, Mikhail A. Stephanov
We address a number of outstanding questions associated with the analytic properties of the universal equation of state of the theory, which describes the critical behavior o…
T-Branes at the Limits of Geometry
Lara B. Anderson, Jonathan J. Heckman, Sheldon Katz +1
Singular limits of 6D F-theory compactifications are often captured by T-branes, namely a non-abelian configuration of intersecting 7-branes with a nilpotent matrix of normal defor…
Strongly coupled super Yang-Mills plasma on the Coulomb branch II: Transport coefficients and hard probe parameters
Kiminad A. Mamo
We study super Yang-Mills theory on the Coulomb branch (cSYM) by using its Type IIB supergravity dual. We compute the transport coefficients, and hard probe param…
Strongly coupled super Yang-Mills plasma on the Coulomb branch I: Thermodynamics
Kiminad A. Mamo
We study super Yang-Mills theory on the Coulomb branch (cSYM) in the strong coupling limit by using the AdS/CFT correspondence. The dual geometry is the rotating…
Thermal chiral vortical and magnetic waves: new excitation modes in chiral fluids
Tigran Kalaydzhyan, Elena Murchikova
In certain circumstances, chiral (parity-violating) medium can be described hydrodynamically as a chiral fluid with microscopic quantum anomalies. Possible examples of such systems…
Energy loss of a nonaccelerating quark moving through a strongly coupled N=4 super Yang-Mills vacuum or plasma in strong magnetic field
Kiminad A. Mamo
Using AdS/CFT correspondence, we find that a massless quark moving at the speed of light , in arbitrary direction, through a strongly coupled super Yang-Mills…
Functional renormalization group approach to the Yang-Lee edge singularity
Xin An, David Mesterházy, Mikhail A. Stephanov
We determine the scaling properties of the Yang-Lee edge singularity as described by a one-component scalar field theory with imaginary cubic coupling, using the nonperturbative fu…