output
19942026
most citedThe Astropy Project: Building an inclusive, open-science project and status of the v2.0 core package

7.7k citations

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58 papers · 1 filter

astro-ph.SR2026

Inspecting Cloudy Substellar Atmospheres with JWST MIRI Synthetic Magnitudes from Spitzer Mid-infrared Spectra

Jolie LHeureux, Genaro Suárez, Johanna M. Vos +4

We examine the positions of substellar objects in mid-infrared color-magnitude and color-color diagrams to distinguish between cloudy and cloud-free atmospheres. Using Spitzer mid-…

astro-ph.SR2026★ 3 cited

Clouds with a silicate lining: Using JWST spectra to probe atmospheric diversity in young AB Dor L dwarfs

M. B. Lam, J. M. Vos, G. Suárez +13

We present the first full JWST NIRSpec Prism and MIRI LRS 0.6 - 14 m (R ~ 100) spectra and analysis of five ~ 133 Myr L dwarf members of the AB Doradus moving group and one prob…

astro-ph.SR2025

Disentangling the Effects of Temperature, Clouds, and Gravity on K I doublet in L dwarfs

Alexandra J. Baldelli, Genaro Suárez, Kelle L. Cruz +2

We investigate the effects of surface gravity, effective temperature, and cloudiness on the potassium doublet (\ion{K}{1}) at 1.17 μm in brown dwarf spectra. Using pseudo-Voigt pro…

astro-ph.SR2024

Accurate and Model Independent Radius Determination of Single FGK and M Dwarfs Using Gaia DR3 Data

Rocio Kiman, Timothy D. Brandt, Jacqueline K. Faherty +1

Measuring fundamental stellar parameters is key to fully comprehending the evolution of stars. However, current theoretical models over-predict effective temperatures, and under-pr…

astro-ph.SR2024

Thirteen New M Dwarf + T Dwarf Pairs Identified with WISE/NEOWISE

Federico Marocco, J. Davy Kirkpatrick, Adam C. Schneider +31

We present the discovery of 13 new widely separated T dwarf companions to M dwarf primaries, identified using WISE/NEOWISE data by the CatWISE and Backyard Worlds: Planet 9 project…

astro-ph.SR2024★ 35 cited

Methane Emission From a Cool Brown Dwarf

Jacqueline K. Faherty, Ben Burningham, Jonathan Gagné +21

Beyond our solar system, aurorae have been inferred from radio observations of isolated brown dwarfs (e.g. Hallinan et al. 2006; Kao et al. 2023). Within our solar system, giant pl…

astro-ph.SR2024★ 3 cited

Near-infrared spectroscopic characterisation of Gaia ultra-cool dwarf candidates; Spectral types and peculiarities

T. Ravinet, C. Reylé, N. Lagarde +10

Context: The local census of very low-mass stars and brown dwarfs is crucial to improving our understanding of the stellar-substellar transition and their formation history. These…

astro-ph.SR2022★ 11 cited

Examining the Rotation Period Distribution of the 40 Myr Tucana-Horologium Association with TESS

Mark Popinchalk, Jacqueline K. Faherty, Jason L. Curtis +6

The Tucana-Horologium Association (Tuc-Hor) is a 40 Myr old moving group in the southern sky. In this work, we measure the rotation periods of 313 Tuc-Hor objects with TESS light c…

astro-ph.SR2022★ 5 cited

Discovery of a Mid-L Dwarf Companion to the L 262-74 System

Léopold Gramaize, Adam C. Schneider, Federico Marocco +9

We present the discovery of CWISE J151044.74524923.5, a wide low-mass companion to the nearby (24.7 pc) system L 262-74, which was identified through the Backyard Worlds:…

astro-ph.SR2022★ 21 cited

The Oceanus Moving Group: A New 500 Myr-Old Host for the Nearest Brown Dwarf

Jonathan Gagné, Leslie Moranta, Jacqueline K. Faherty +5

We report the discovery of the Oceanus moving group, a 500 Myr-old group with 50 members and candidate members at distances 2-50 pc from the Sun using an unsupervised clu…

astro-ph.SR2022★ 34 cited

wdwarfdate: A Python Package to Derive Bayesian Ages of White Dwarfs

Rocio Kiman, Siyi Xu, Jacqueline K. Faherty +5

White dwarfs have been successfully used as cosmochronometers in the literature, however their reach has been limited in comparison to their potential. We present wdwarfdate, a pub…

astro-ph.SR2021★ 21 cited

A Wide Planetary Mass Companion Discovered Through the Citizen Science Project Backyard Worlds: Planet 9

Jacqueline K. Faherty, Jonathan Gagne, Mark Popinchalk +24

Through the Backyard Worlds: Planet 9 citizen science project we discovered a late-type L dwarf co-moving with the young K0 star BD+60 1417 at a projected separation of 37" or 1662…

astro-ph.SR2021★ 21 cited

The first retrieval of a substellar subdwarf: A cloud-free SDSS J125637.13-022452.4

Eileen C. Gonzales, Ben Burningham, Jacqueline K. Faherty +5

We present the first retrieval analysis of a substellar subdwarf, SDSS J125637.13-022452.4 (SDSS J1256-0224), using the Brewster retrieval code base. We find SDSS J1256-0224 is bes…

astro-ph.SR2021★ 58 cited

Evaluating Rotation Periods of M Dwarfs Across the Ages

Mark Popinchalk, Jacqueline K. Faherty, Rocio Kiman +5

In this work we examine M dwarf rotation rates at a range of ages to establish benchmarks for Mdwarf gyrochronology. This work includes a sample of 713 spectroscopically-classified…

astro-ph.SR2021★ 103 cited

Cloud busting: enstatite and quartz clouds in the atmosphere of 2M2224-0158

Ben Burningham, Jacqueline K. Faherty, Eileen C. Gonzales +7

We present the most detailed data-driven exploration of cloud opacity in a substellar object to-date. We have tested over 60 combinations of cloud composition and structure, partic…

astro-ph.SR2021★ 59 cited

Calibration of the Halpha Age-Activity relation for M dwarfs

Rocio Kiman, Jacqueline K. Faherty, Kelle L. Cruz +6

In this work, we calibrate the relationship between Halpha emission and M dwarf ages. We compile a sample of 892 M dwarfs with Halpha equivalent width (HaEW) measurements from the…

astro-ph.SR2021★ 44 cited

Gyro-Kinematic Ages for around 30,000 Kepler Stars

Yuxi, Lu, Ruth Angus +3

Estimating stellar ages is important for advancing our understanding of stellar and exoplanet evolution and investigating the history of the Milky Way. However, ages for low-mass s…

astro-ph.SR2020★ 45 cited

Retrieval of SDSS J1416+1348AB

Eileen Gonzales, Ben Burningham, Jackie Faherty +5

We present the distance-calibrated spectral energy distribution (SED) of the d/sdL7 SDSS J14162408+1348263A (J1416A) and an updated SED for SDSS J14162408+1348263B (J1416B). We als…

astro-ph.SR2020★ 13 cited

The Ultra-Cool Dwarf Sample III: Seven new multiple systems containing at least one DR2 ultra-cool dwarf

F. Marocco, R. L. Smart, E. E. Mamajek +8

We present ten new ultra-cool dwarfs in seven wide binary systems discovered using DR2 data, identified as part of our Ultra-Cool Dwarf Sample proje…

astro-ph.SR2019★ 32 cited

WISE2150-7520AB: A very low mass, wide co-moving brown dwarf system discovered through the citizen science project Backyard Worlds: Planet 9

Jacqueline K. Faherty, Sam Goodman, Dan Caselden +11

We report the discovery of WISE2150-7520AB (W2150AB): a widely separated (~ 341 AU) very low mass L1 + T8 co-moving system. The system consists of the previously known L1 primary 2…

astro-ph.SR2019★ 32 cited

A Reanalysis of the Fundamental Parameters and Age of TRAPPIST-1

Eileen C. Gonzales, Jacqueline K. Faherty, Jonathan Gagné +3

We present the distance-calibrated spectral energy distribution (SED) of TRAPPIST-1 using a new medium resolution (R~6000) near-infrared FIRE spectrum and its Gaia parallax. We rep…

astro-ph.SR2019★ 59 cited

The Ultracool SpeXtroscopic Survey. I. Volume-Limited Spectroscopic Sample and Luminosity Function of M7L5 Ultracool Dwarfs

Daniella C. Bardalez Gagliuffi, Adam J. Burgasser, Sarah J. Schmidt +9

We present a volume-limited, spectroscopically-verified sample of M7L5 ultracool dwarfs within 25\,pc. The sample contains 410 sources, of which have trigonometric distan…

astro-ph.SR2019★ 9 cited

Radial Velocities, Space Motions, and Nearby Young Moving Group Memberships of Eleven Candidate Young Brown Dwarfs

Adric R. Riedel, Victoria DiTomasso, Emily L. Rice +5

We present new radial velocity (RV) measurements for 11 candidate young very-low-mass stars and brown dwarfs, with spectral types from M7 to L7. Candidate young objects were identi…

astro-ph.SR2019★ 76 cited

Exploring the age dependent properties of M and L dwarfs using Gaia and SDSS

Rocio Kiman, Sarah J. Schmidt, Ruth Angus +3

We present a sample of 74,216 M and L dwarfs constructed from two existing catalogs of cool dwarfs spectroscopically identified in the Sloan Digital Sky Survey (SDSS). We cross-mat…