wdwarfdate: A Python Package to Derive Bayesian Ages of White Dwarfs
arXiv:2206.05388 · doi:10.3847/1538-3881/ac7788
Abstract
White dwarfs have been successfully used as cosmochronometers in the literature, however their reach has been limited in comparison to their potential. We present wdwarfdate, a publicly available Python package to derive the Bayesian age of a white dwarf, based on its effective temperature (Teff) and surface gravity (logg). We make this software easy to use with the goal of transforming the usage of white dwarfs as cosmochronometers into an accessible tool. The code estimates the mass and cooling age of the white dwarf, as well as the mass and main-sequence age of the progenitor star, allowing for a determination of the total age of the object. We test the reliability of the method by estimating the parameters of white dwarfs from previous studies, and find agreement with the literature within measurement errors. By analyzing the limitation of the code we find a typical uncertainty of 10% on the total age when both input parameters have uncertainties of 1%, and an uncertainty of 25% on the total age when Teff has an uncertainty of 10% and logg of 1%. Furthermore, wdwarfdate assumes single star evolution, and can be applied to calculate the total age of a white dwarf with parameters in the range 1,500<Teff<90,000 K and 7.9<logg<9.3. Finally, the code assumes a uniform mixture of C/O in the core and single star evolution, which is reliable in the range of white dwarf masses 0.45-1.1 Msun (7.73<logg<8.8).
19 pages, 12 figures, 2 tables, Accepted for publication in AJ
References in corpus (23)
- The NumPy array: a structure for efficient numerical computation
- The Gaia mission
- Modules for Experiments in Stellar Astrophysics (MESA)
- Cosmic Star Formation History
- New evolutionary models for pre-main sequence and main sequence low-mass stars down to the hydrogen-burning limit
- A million binaries from Gaia eDR3: sample selection and validation of Gaia parallax uncertainties
- Magnetic White Dwarfs
- A catalogue of white dwarfs in Gaia EDR3
- On the Spectral Evolution of Hot White Dwarf Stars. I. A Detailed Model-Atmosphere Analysis of Hot White Dwarfs from SDSS DR12
- Standing on the shoulders of Dwarfs: the Kepler asteroseismic LEGACY sample II - radii, masses, and ages
- Found: The missing blue opacity in atmosphere models of cool hydrogen white dwarfs
- white dwarfs within 40 pc II: the volume-limited northern hemisphere sample
- Measurements of Physical Parameters of White Dwarfs: A Test of the Mass-Radius Relation
- The Future is Now: the Formation of Single Low Mass White Dwarfs in the Solar Neighborhood
- Inverting Color-Magnitude Diagrams to Access Precise Star Cluster Parameters: A Bayesian Approach
- Carbon star formation as seen through the non-monotonic initial-final mass relation
- High resolution optical spectroscopy of Praesepe white dwarfs
- Calibration of the Halpha Age-Activity relation for M dwarfs
- On the origin of the ultramassive white dwarf GD50
- An independent test of the photometric selection of white dwarf candidates using LAMOST DR3
- Two new Double-lined Spectroscopic Binary White Dwarfs
- Synthetic Spectra of Radio, Millimeter, Sub-millimeter and Infrared Regimes with NLTE approximation
- The White Dwarfs of the Old, Solar Metallicity Open Star Cluster Messier 67: Properties and Progenitors
Cited by in corpus (4)
- TESS Hunt for Young and Maturing Exoplanets (THYME) VII : Membership, rotation, and lithium in the young cluster Group-X and a new young exoplanet
- Stellar Rotation and Structure of the Persei Complex: When Does Gyrochronology Start to Work?
- The Oceanus Moving Group: A New 500 Myr-Old Host for the Nearest Brown Dwarf
- Discovery of a resolved white dwarf-brown dwarf binary with a small projected separation: SDSS J222551.65+001637.7AB