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19912026
Showing 2004 · astro-phShow all

29 papers · 2 filters

astro-ph2004★ 357 cited

Cosmic Star Formation History and its Dependence on Galaxy Stellar Mass

S. Juneau, K. Glazebrook, D. Crampton +11

We examine the cosmic star formation rate (SFR) and its dependence on galaxy stellar mass over the redshift range 0.8 < z < 2 using data from the Gemini Deep Deep Survey (GDDS). Th…

astro-ph2004★ 74 cited

TeV Emission from the Galactic Center Black-Hole Plerion

Armen Atoyan, Carles D. Dermer

The HESS collaboration recently reported highly significant detection of TeV gamma-rays coincident with Sgr A*. In the context of other Galactic Center (GC) observations, this poin…

astro-ph2004

White Dwarfs and Hot Subdwarfs as Seen from FUSE

G. Fontaine, P. Chayer

We present a small collection of FUSE spectra representative of the main spectral classes found in white dwarf stars. In addition, we also discuss another family of hot evolved sta…

astro-ph2004★ 70 cited

Accurate determination of the mass distribution in spiral galaxies III. Fabry-Perot imaging spectroscopy of 6 spiral galaxies

S. Blais-Ouellette, P. Amram, C. Carignan +1

High resolution Fabry-Perot data of six spiral galaxies are presented. Those data extend the previous sample of spiral galaxies studied with high resolution 3D spectroscopy to earl…

astro-ph2004

Rotation-induced mixing in red giant stars

A. Palacios, C. Charbonnel, S. Talon +1

Red giant stars, both in the field and in globular clusters, present abundance anomalies that can not be explained by standard stellar evolution models. Some of these peculiarities…

astro-ph2004★ 72 cited

Discovery of a Cool, Massive, and Metal-Rich DAZ White Dwarf

A. Gianninas, P. Dufour, P. Bergeron

We report the discovery of a new metal-rich DAZ white dwarf, GD 362. High signal-to-noise optical spectroscopy reveals the presence of spectral lines from hydrogen as well as CaI,…

astro-ph2004★ 41 cited

Differential rotation of the active G5V star Kappa1 Ceti: Photometry from the MOST satellite

Slavek M. Rucinski, Gordon A. H. Walker, Jaymie M. Matthews +8

About 30.5 days of nearly uninterrupted broadband photometry of the solar-type star Kappa1 Ceti, obtained with the MOST (Microvariability & Oscillations of STars) satellite, shows…

astro-ph2004★ 10 cited

An update on the SCUBA-2 project

Michael Audley, Wayne Holland, Trevor Hodson +16

SCUBA-2, which replaces SCUBA (the Submillimeter Common User Bolometer Array) on the James Clerk Maxwell Telescope (JCMT) in 2006, is a large-format bolometer array for submillimet…

astro-ph2004★ 73 cited

The r-process nucleosynthesis: a continued challenge for nuclear physics and astrophysics

S. Goriely, P. Demetriou, H. -Th. Janka +2

The identification of the astrophysical site and the specific conditions in which r-process nucleosynthesis takes place remain unsolved mysteries of astrophysics. The present paper…

astro-ph2004★ 20 cited

Probing Halos of Galaxies at Very Large Radii using Background QSOs

Stephanie Cote, Rosemary Wyse, Claude Carignan +2

(ABRIDGED) Gaseous halos of nine nearby galaxies (with redshifts cz < 6000 km/s) were probed at large galactocentric radii using background quasars observed with HST GHRS and STIS.…

astro-ph2004★ 13 cited

Polarimetric variations of binary stars. VI. Orbit-induced variations in the pre-main-sequence binary AK Sco

N. Manset, P. Bastien, C. Bertout

We present simultaneous UBV polarimetric and photometric observations of the pre-main-sequence binary AK Sco, obtained over 12 nights, slightly less than the orbital period of 13.6…

astro-ph2004★ 42 cited

Differential Imaging with a Multicolor Detector Assembly: A New ExoPlanet Finder Concept

C. Marois, R. Racine, R. Doyon +2

Simultaneous spectral differential imaging is a high contrast technique by which subtraction of simultaneous images reduces noise from atmospheric speckles and optical aberrations.…

astro-ph2004★ 271 cited

Implications of WMAP observations on Li abundance and stellar evolution models

Olivier Richard, Georges Michaud, Jacques Richer

The WMAP determination of the baryon-to-photon ratio implies, through Big Bang nucleosynthesis, a cosmological Li abundance larger, by a factor of 2 to 3, than the Li abundance pla…

astro-ph2004★ 13 cited

Fourier transform method for imaging atmospheric Cherenkov telescopes

A. Atoyan, J. Patera, V. Sahakian +1

We propose Fourier transform (FT) method for processing images of extensive air showers (EAS) detected by imaging atmospheric Cherenkov telescopes (IACT) used in the very high ener…

astro-ph2004★ 27 cited

The Compact Group of Galaxies HCG 31 is in an early phase of merging

P. Amram, C. Mendes de Oliveira, H. Plana +1

We have obtained high spectral resolution (R = 45900) Fabry-Perot velocity maps of the Hickson Compact Group HCG 31 in order to revisit the important problem of the merger nature o…

astro-ph2004★ 30 cited

L3CCD results in pure photon counting mode

Olivier Daigle, Jean-Luc Gach, Christian Guillaume +3

Theoretically, L3CCDs are perfect photon counting devices promising high quantum efficiency (90%) and sub-electron readout noise (<0.1 e-). We discuss how a back-thinned 5…

astro-ph2004

Bar Parameters From Halpha Observations: Tremaine-Weinberg method with Halpha velocity fields

O. Hernandez, C. Carignan, P. Amram +1

The very first results of the application of the Tremaine-Weinberg (hereafter TW) method on Halpha velocity fields are presented to find pattern speeds of galaxies. The technique i…

astro-ph2004★ 463 cited

The Formation Rate, Mass and Luminosity Functions of DA White Dwarfs from the Palomar Green Survey

J. Liebert, P. Bergeron, J. B Holberg

Spectrophotometric observations at high signal-to-noise ratio were obtained of a complete sample of 347 DA white dwarfs from the Palomar Green (PG) Survey. Fits of observed Balmer…

astro-ph2004★ 14 cited

GIRAFFE multiple integral field units at VLT: a unique tool to recover velocity fields of distant galaxies

H. Flores, M. Puech, F. Hammer +2

The GIRAFFE spectrograph is unique in providing the integral field spectroscopy of fifteen distant galaxies at the same time. It has been successfully implemented at the second VLT…

astro-ph2004★ 76 cited

A Helium White Dwarf of Extremely Low Mass

James Liebert, P. Bergeron, Daniel Eisenstein +4

We analyze the spectrum of an unusually-low mass white dwarf, SDSSJ123410.37-022802.9 (0335-264-52000), found in our recent, white dwarf catalog from the SDSS DR1 data release. Two…

astro-ph2004★ 9 cited

Hubble Space Telescope Imaging of the WR 38/WR38a Cluster

Debra J. Wallace, Douglas R. Gies, Anthony F. J. Moffat +2

We are conducting a high angular resolution imaging survey of Galactic Wolf-Rayet stars using the Wide Field and Planetary Camera 2 aboard the Hubble Space Telescope. We have found…

astro-ph2004★ 45 cited

Nonthermal Radiation Processes in X-ray Jets

Charles D. Dermer, Armen Atoyan

Analytic approximations for synchrotron, synchrotron self-Compton (SSC), and external Compton (EC) processes are used to constrain model parameters for knot and hot-spot emission i…

astro-ph2004★ 25 cited

Neutrinos and gamma-rays of hadronic origin from AGN jets

A. Atoyan, C. D. Dermer

We discuss the fluxes of high energy neutrinos and gamma-rays expected from AGNs if hadrons can be effectively accelerated to ultra-high energies by their relativistic jets, as cur…

astro-ph2004★ 107 cited

Models for Solar Abundance Stars with Gravitational Settling and Radiative Accelerations: Application to M67 and NGC188

G. Michaud, O. Richard, J. Richer +1

Evolutionary models taking into account radiative accelerations, thermal diffusion, and gravitational settling for 28 elements, including all those contributing to OPAL stellar opa…