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astro-ph2008★ 16 cited

Interface Modes and Their Instabilities in Accretion Disc Boundary Layers

David Tsang, Dong Lai

We study global non-axisymmetric oscillation modes trapped near the inner boundary of an accretion disc. Observations indicate that some of the quasi-periodic oscillations (QPOs) o…

astro-ph2008★ 15 cited

Delayed Recombination and Standard Rulers

Francesco De Bernardis, Rachel Bean, Silvia Galli +3

Measurements of Baryonic Acoustic Oscillations in galaxy surveys have been recognized as a powerful tool for constraining dark energy. However, this method relies on the knowledge…

astro-ph2008★ 27 cited

Metal enrichment of the neutral gas of blue compact dwarf galaxies: the compelling case of Pox 36

V. Lebouteiller, D. Kunth, T. X. Thuan +1

We present the analysis of the interstellar spectrum of Pox 36 with the Far Ultraviolet Spectroscopic Explorer (FUSE). Pox 36 was selected because of the relatively low foreground…

astro-ph2008★ 6 cited

Modeling of Disk-Star Interaction: Different Regimes of Accretion and Variability

Marina M. Romanova, Akshay K. Kulkarni, Min Long +1

The appearance and time variability of accreting millisecond X-ray pulsars (hereafter AMXPs, e.g. Wijnands & van der Klis 1998) depends strongly on the accretion rate, the effectiv…

astro-ph2008★ 1 cited

Rayleigh-Taylor-Unstable Accretion and Variability of Magnetized Stars: Global Three-Dimensional Simulations

Akshay K. Kulkarni, Marina M. Romanova

We present results of 3D simulations of MHD instabilities at the accretion disk-magnetosphere boundary. The instability is Rayleigh-Taylor, and develops for a fairly broad range of…

astro-ph2008★ 19 cited

Powerful H Emission and Star Formation on the Interacting Galaxy System Arp 143: Observations with Spitzer and GALEX

P. Beirão, P. N. Appleton, B. R. Brandl +3

We present new mid-infrared (m) and ultraviolet (1539 -- 2316 Å) observations of the interacting galaxy system Arp 143 (NGC 2444/2445) from the Spitzer Space Telescope and…

astro-ph2008★ 382 cited

Ten New and Updated Multi-planet Systems, and a Survey of Exoplanetary Systems

J. T. Wright, S. Upadhyay, G. W. Marcy +3

We present the latest velocities for 10 multi-planet systems, including a re-analysis of archival Keck and Lick data, resulting in improved velocities that supersede our previously…

astro-ph2008★ 20 cited

Discovery of Drifting High-frequency QPOs in Global Simulations of Magnetic Boundary Layers

M. M. Romanova, A. K. Kulkarni

We report on the numerical discovery of quasi-periodic oscillations (QPOs) associated with accretion through a non-axisymmetric magnetic boundary layer in the unstable regime, when…

astro-ph2008★ 46 cited

Possible Quasi-Periodic Oscillations from Unstable Accretion: 3D MHD Simulations

Akshay K. Kulkarni, Marina M. Romanova

We investigate the photometric variability of magnetized stars, particularly neutron stars, accreting through a magnetic Rayleigh-Taylor-type instability at the disk-magnetosphere…

astro-ph2008★ 112 cited

Dust Processing and Grain Growth in Protoplanetary Disks in the Taurus-Auriga Star-Forming Region

B. A. Sargent, W. J. Forrest, C. Tayrien +9

Mid-infrared spectra of 65 T Tauri stars (TTS) taken with the Infrared Spectrograph (IRS) on board the Spitzer Space Telescope are modeled using dust at two temperatures to probe t…

astro-ph2008★ 96 cited

Silica in Protoplanetary Disks

B. A. Sargent, W. J. Forrest, C. Tayrien +10

Mid-infrared spectra of a few T Tauri stars (TTS) taken with the Infrared Spectrograph (IRS) on board the Spitzer Space Telescope show prominent narrow emission features indicating…

astro-ph2008★ 28 cited

Corotational Damping of Diskoseismic C-modes in Black Hole Accretion Discs

David Tsang, Dong Lai

Diskoseismic c-modes in accretion discs have been invoked to explain low-frequency variabilities observed in black-hole X-ray binaries. These modes are trapped in the inner-most re…

astro-ph2008★ 59 cited

Corotational Instability of Inertial-Acoustic Modes in Black Hole Accretion Discs and Quasi-Periodic Oscillations

Dong Lai, David Tsang

We study the global stability of non-axisymmetric p-modes (also called inertial-acoustic modes) trapped in the inner-most regions of accretion discs around black holes. We show tha…

astro-ph2008★ 39 cited

High-velocity neon line emission from the ULIRG IRAS F00183-7111: revealing the optically obscured base of a nuclear outflow

H. W. W. Spoon, L. Armus, J. A. Marshall +4

We report the first mid-IR detection of highly disturbed ionized gas in the ultraluminous infrared galaxy IRAS F00183-7111. The gas, traced by the 12.81um [NeII] and 15.56um [NeIII…

astro-ph2008★ 22 cited

Average Infrared Galaxy Spectra From Spitzer Flux Limited Samples

Daniel W. Weedman, James R. Houck

The mid-infrared spectroscopic analysis of a flux-limited sample of galaxies with fv(24um) > 10 mJy is presented. Sources observed are taken from the Spitzer First Look Survey (FLS…

astro-ph2008★ 192 cited

Pulsar searches and timing with the SKA

R. Smits, M. Kramer, B. Stappers +3

The Square Kilometre Array (SKA) is a planned multi purpose radio telescope with a collecting area approaching 1 million square metres. One of the key science objectives of the SKA…

astro-ph2008★ 303 cited

CMBPol Mission Concept Study: Probing Inflation with CMB Polarization

Daniel Baumann, Mark G. Jackson, Peter Adshead +56

We summarize the utility of precise cosmic microwave background (CMB) polarization measurements as probes of the physics of inflation. We focus on the prospects for using CMB measu…

astro-ph2008★ 134 cited

Arecibo Pulsar Survey Using ALFA: Probing Radio Pulsar Intermittency and Transients

J. S. Deneva, J. M. Cordes, M. A. McLaughlin +23

We present radio transient search algorithms, results, and statistics from the ongoing Arecibo Pulsar ALFA (PALFA) Survey of the Galactic plane. We have discovered seven objects by…

astro-ph2008★ 49 cited

HST Morphologies of z~2 Dust Obscured Galaxies I: Power-law Sources

R. S. Bussmann, Arjun Dey, J. Lotz +12

We present high spatial resolution optical and near-infrared imaging obtained using the ACS, WFPC2 and NICMOS cameras aboard the Hubble Space Telescope of 31 24um--bright z~2 Dust…

astro-ph2008★ 41 cited

Detection of the 13CO(J=6-5) Transition in the Starburst Galaxy NGC 253

S. Hailey-Dunsheath, T. Nikola, G. J. Stacey +5

We report the detection of 13CO(J=6-5) emission from the nucleus of the starburst galaxy NGC 253 with the redshift (z) and Early Universe Spectrometer (ZEUS), a new submillimeter g…

astro-ph2008★ 37 cited

The Arecibo Legacy Fast ALFA Survey VII: A Neutral Hydrogen Cloud Complex in the Virgo Cluster

Brian R. Kent, Kristine Spekkens, Riccardo Giovanelli +5

We present observations of an HI cloud complex most likely located in the Virgo galaxy cluster, first reported by Kent et al. (2007). The complex consists of five clouds, detected…

astro-ph2008★ 38 cited

MAMBO 1.2mm observations of luminous starbursts at z~2 in the SWIRE fields

C. J. Lonsdale, M. Polletta, A. Omont +19

We report on--off pointed MAMBO observations at 1.2 mm of 61 Spitzer-selected star-forming galaxies from the SWIRE survey. The sources are selected on the basis of bright 24um flux…

astro-ph2008★ 38 cited

LCDM Satellites and HI Companions - The Arecibo ALFA Survey of NGC 2903

J. A. Irwin, G. L. Hoffman, K. Spekkens +11

We have conducted a deep, complete HI survey, using Arecibo/ALFA, of a field centered on the nearby, isolated galaxy, NGC 2903, which is similar to the Milky Way in its properties.…

astro-ph2008★ 5 cited

Modification to the Luminosity Distance Redshift Relation in Modified Gravity Theories

Éanna É. Flanagan, Eran Rosenthal, Ira M. Wasserman

We derive an expression for the luminosity distance as a function of redshift for a flat Robertson-Walker spacetime perturbed by arbitrary scalar perturbations possibly produced by…